Page No.# 1/3 GAHC010063342026 2026:GAU-AS:8499 THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH) Case No. : Crl.Pet./852/2026 ASHIM SAHARIA SON OF TANU RAM SAHARIA, RESIDENT OF DISPUR SUPERMARKET NEAR GNRC, P.O. P.S.- DISPUR, GUWAHATI -781006, DISTRICT - KAMRUP (M), ASSAM. VERSUS THE STATE OF ASSAM AND ANR REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, ASSAM 2:SUNU MONI KALITA WIFE OF DHARMENDRA KALITA RESIDENT OF NEAR KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA KHANAPARA JAYANAGAR BYE LANE 2 P.O. KHANAPARA P.S. BASISTHA GUWAHATI - 781022 DISTRICT - KAMRUP M ASSA Advocate for the Petitioner : B KHAKHLARY, U SWARGIARY,MS. N KAR,MR R RAJKHOWA Advocate for the Respondent : PP, ASSAM, Page No.# 2/3 :: BEFORE :: HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE PARTHIVJYOTI SAIKIA O R D E R 15.06.2026 Heard Mr. R. Rajkhowa, the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner. Also heard Mr. Bidyut Sarma, the learned Addl. Public Prosecutor, Assam. 2. This is an application under Section 528 of the BNSS, 2023 praying for quashing the proceedings of PRC Case No.858/2025 pending in the court of learned Judicial Magistrate First Class No.3, Kamrup (M) at Guwahati. 3. On 17.09.2024 at about 9 P.M., Mr. Dharmendra Kalita was driving his motorcycle bearing Registration No. AS-01-FT-4777. He was passing by the back side of a parked car bearing Registration No.AS-01-MB-5756. Suddenly, the said car backed up and hit the motorcycle of Dharmendra Kalita. He fell down from the motorcycle and sustained injuries. 4. Police registered the case under Sections 281/125(b)/ 324(4)/ 324(5) of the BNS, 2023. 5. After investigation, police had filed the charge sheet against the present petitioner Ashim Saharia. 6. I have considered the submissions made by the learned counsel of both sides. 7. The guidelines for consideration of a petition under Section 482 of the CrPC has been laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in State of Haryana v. Bhajan Lal, AIR 1992 SC 604. Paragraph 102 of the judgment reads as under: “102. In the backdrop of the interpretation of the various relevant provisions of the Code under Chapter XIV and of the principles of law enunciated by this Court in a series of decisions relating to the exercise of the extraordinary power under Article 226 or the inherent powers under Section 482 of the Code which we have extracted and reproduced above, we give the following categories of cases by way of illustration Page No.# 3/3 wherein such power could be exercised either to prevent abuse of the process of any court or otherwise to secure the ends of justice, though it may not be possible to lay down any precise, clearly defined and sufficiently channelised and inflexible guidelines or rigid formulae and to give an exhaustive list of myriad kinds of cases wherein such power should be exercised. (1) Where the allegations made in the first information report or the complaint, even if they are taken at their face value and accepted in their entirety do not prima facie constitute any offence or make out a case against the accused. (2) Where the allegations in the first information report and other materials, if any, accompanying the FIR do not disclose a cognizable offence, justifying an investigation by police officers under Section 156(1) of the Code except under an order of a Magistrate within the purview of Section 155(2) of the Code. (3) Where the uncontroverted allegations made in the FIR or complaint and the evidence collected in support of the same do not disclose the commission of any offence and make out a case against the accused. (4) Where, the allegations in the FIR do not constitute a cognizable offence but constitute only a non-cognizable offence, no investigation is permitted by a police officer without an order of a Magistrate as contemplated under Section 155(2) of the Code. (5) Where the allegations made in the FIR or complaint are so absurd and inherently improbable on the basis of which no prudent person can ever reach a just conclusion that there is sufficient ground for proceeding against the accused. (6) Where there is an express legal bar engrafted in any of the provisions of the Code or the concerned Act (under which a criminal proceeding is instituted) to the institution and continuance of the proceedings and/or where there is a specific provision in the Code or the concerned Act, providing efficacious redress for the grievance of the aggrieved party. (7) Where a criminal proceeding is manifestly attended with mala fide and/or where the proceeding is maliciously instituted with an ulterior motive for wreaking vengeance on the accused and with a view to spite him due to private and personal grudge.” 8. Reverting to the case in hand, this Court is of the opinion that under the given circumstances, there appears a prima facie criminal case against the present petitioner. So, this is not a fit case for quashing under Section 528 of the BNSS, 2023. 9. The criminal petition is dismissed and disposed of accordingly. JUDGE Comparing Assistant