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2026 DAILYLAW 6162 (ALL)

HARISHANKAR AND ANOTHER v. STATE OF U.P. AND ANOTHER

NA529/4321/2026 · 2026-09-08

Ajay Kumar Ii

Writ Petition (Criminal)body2026

Judgment text

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HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD APPLICATION U/S 529 BNSS No. - 4321 of 2026 Court No. - 78 HON'BLE DR. AJAY KUMAR-II, J. 1. Heard learned counsel for the applicants, learned A.G.A. for State and perused material on record. 2. The present application has been filed by the applicants with prayer to direct the learned trial court to decide/expedite the Case No. 3404 of 2009 (State vs. Ranvir Singh and others) arising out of Case Crime No. 85 of 2002, under Sections 323, 325, 504, 167, 109, 192 IPC, P.S. Kalyanpur, District Fatehpur within stipulated period. 3. Learned counsel for the applicants submits that the proceedings before the court concerned be directed to be concluded in a time bound manner. It is submitted by learned counsel for the applicants that matter belongs to the year 2009, which is still pending and has not been decided till now. Therefore, he requested that a direction to learned trial court be issued to decide the aforesaid case within a stipulated period of time. 4. Learned A.G.A. has no objection in this regard if the Court below is not already overloaded with huge pendency of such cases. 5. Hon'ble Apex Court in Shaikh Uzma Feroz Hussain vs. State of Maharashtra in Writ Petition (Criminal) No. 587 of 2023 has observed that every High Court and every Court in the country has a huge pendency, the constitutional Court should avoid temptation of fixing a time bound schedule for disposal of any case before any Court unless the situation is extra ordinary. 6. Hon'ble Apex Court in High Court Bar Association, Allahabad vs. State of U.P. and others, (2024) 6 SCC 267 has observed in paragraph 42, which is reproduced as under:- "Constitutional Courts should not normally fix a time-bound schedule for disposal of cases pending in any Court. The pattern of pendency of various categories of cases pending in every Court, including High Courts, is Versus Counsel for Applicant(s) : Rajkishore Singh Counsel for Opposite Party(s) : G.A. Harishankar And Another .....Applicant(s) State of U.P. and Another .....Opposite Party(s) different. The situation at the grassroots level is better known to the judges of the concerned Courts. Therefore, the issue of giving out-of- turn priority to certain cases should be best left to the concerned Courts. The orders fixing the outer limit for the disposal of cases should be passed only in exceptional circumstances to meet extraordinary situations." 7. Thus, law as far as issuance of a direction for time bound/expeditious disposal has already been well settled that only when an exceptional circumstance is made out, a direction for time-bound/ expeditious disposal of such a case can be issued, not otherwise. 8. Learned counsel for the applicants has failed to make out any exceptional circumstances to issue direction for time-bound/expeditious disposal of case, at this stage. Accordingly, relief sought by way of present application is hereby refused. 9. Considering the nature of prayer made by counsel for the applicants, the interest of justice would be served, in the event, the applicants apply before the court concerned for expeditious disposal of the above mentioned case. Therefore, applicants are given a liberty to move an appropriate application before trial Court concerned for bringing out all such fact, which are necessary for expeditious disposal of his case within two weeks from today, and in case such an application is moved, the trial Court shall decide the same within four weeks from the date of filing of such application. If trial Court comes to conclusion that the case for expeditious disposal is made out then in that eventuality it shall decide the same as expeditiously as possible within a reasonable period. The applicants are also given a liberty to move another application before Court concerned for separating case of applicants as their case is lingering unnecessary only because of continuous absence of co-accused Ranvir Singh, who is a retire police inspector and against whom NBW is being continuously issued by court concerned. 10. This Court would like to draw the attention of Court concerned that whenever N.B.W. or B.W. or any other process is issued against either accused or witness, then such Court is duty bound to make all endevour for ensuring execution of such N.B.W. or B.W. or other process. It is the bounden duty of every police officer promptly to obey and execute all orders and warrants lawfully issued to him by virtue of Section 23 of the Police Act, 1861. If such police officer violates his duty or neglect any lawful order passed by such Court, then he becomes guilty under Section 29 of the Police Act. Therefore, Courts are not powerless to ensure compliance of it's order and /or execution of lawful process issued by it. 11. It is also provided that in the event there is any legal impediment before the court concerned in disposal of the case, then the court concerned shall pass an appropriate order disclosing the legal impediment as to why the proceedings of the above mentioned case cannot be proceeded with. NA529 No. 4321 of 2026 2 12. Accordingly, the present application is disposed of with aforesaid direction. September 9, 2026 Dhirendra/ NA529 No. 4321 of 2026 3 (Dr. Ajay Kumar-II,J.) Digitally signed by :- DHIRENDRA KUMAR High Court of Judicature at Allahabad