Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.
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HC-KAR
CNR: KAHC010406992024 NC: 2026:KHC:53339 WP No. 18864 of 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 25TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2026 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE B.PRAMOD WRIT PETITION NO.18864 OF 2024 (GM-POLICE)
BETWEEN:
MUTHOOT FINANCE LIMITED A COMPANY INCORPORATED UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956 HEAD OFFICE AT MUTHOOT CHAMBERS OPP. SARITHA THEATRE COMPLEX BANERJEE ROAD, KOCHI-682 018 HAVING ONE OF ITS BRANCH AT IST FLOOR, KATHYAYINI BUILDING OPP. OLD TOWN POLICE STATION M. G. ROAD, CHIKKAMAGALURU-577 101
REP. BY ITS AUTHORIZED OFFICER AND CHIEF MANAGER SRI AJUMON P. GEORGE …PETITIONER (BY SRI ANISH JOSE ANTONY, ADVOCATE) AND:
1.
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA BY ITS SECRETARY HOME DEPARTMENT VIDHANA SOUDHA BENGALURU-560 001
2.
CYBER ECONOMICS AND NARCOTIC CRIME POLICE STATION
Digitally signed by SHARADAVANI B Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
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HC-KAR
CNR: KAHC010406992024 NC: 2026:KHC:53339 WP No. 18864 of 2024
CHIKKAMAGALURU-577 101 Rep. By its Superintendent of Police
3.
THE STATION HOUSE OFFICER CHIKKAMAGALURU TOWN POLICE STATION MARKET ROAD CHIKKAMAGALURU-577 101 …RESPONDENTS (BY SRI MANJUNATHA RAYAPPA, A.G.A., FOR R-1 TO R-3)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO DECLARE THAT THE INTERFERENCE BY THE RESPONDENTS IN PETITIONERS BUSINESS FOR FORCEFULLY SEIZING THE GOLD ARTICLES PLEDGED BY IT COSTUMERS IS ARBITRARY AND IS IN VIOLATION OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS GUARANTEED UNDER ARTICLE 14 AND 19(1)(G) OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA AND DIRECT TO BE ISSUED TO THE RESPONDENTS TO NOT SEIZE THE GOLD ARTICLES FROM THE PETITIONER BUT CAN ONLY EXAMINE THE SAME BY SUMMONING IT FOR THE PURPOSE OF INVESTIGATION IN CRIME NO.213/2023 REGISTERED BY THE RESPONDENT NO.3 AND ALSO CALL FOR THE RECORDS OF THE ANNEXURE-C NOTICES ISSUED BY THE RESPONDENT NO.2 TO THE PETITIONER BEARING NO./CITY/CRNO/213/2023 DATED 25.06.2024 AND QUASH THE SAME INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY.
THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING IN 'B' GROUP, THIS DAY, ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:
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HC-KAR
CNR: KAHC010406992024 NC: 2026:KHC:53339 WP No. 18864 of 2024
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE B.PRAMOD
ORAL ORDER
The petitioner has sought certain reliefs including issuance of the writ of mandamus for direction to Respondents not to seize gold articles from the petitioner pursuant to Annexure-C/Notice issued by Respondent No.2.
2.
Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that the respondent-police have been interfering in business of the petitioner and are attempting to seize the gold articles pledged by the customers by resorting to exercise the power under Section 94 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. It is submitted that the petitioner has given explanation regarding details of the gold articles pledged, but, however, the police authorities intend to seize the said articles.
3.
Learned counsel for the petitioner draws attention of this Court to the directions of the Apex Court
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HC-KAR
CNR: KAHC010406992024 NC: 2026:KHC:53339 WP No. 18864 of 2024
in the case of MUTHOOT FINCORP LIMITED VS. THE STATION HOUSE OFFICER & OTHERS, in Crl.A.No.1026/2024.
4. The learned AGA submits that the petition may be disposed of on the same terms as the directions of the Apex Court, subject to petitioner also filing an Undertaking.
5. The order of the Apex Court passed in Crl.A.No.1026 of 2024 at paragraph Nos.3, 4 & 5 reads as follows:
"3. On the last date, we expressed our prima facie view that there was no justification for taking action under Section 91 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (for short 'the CrPC').
4. There is an additional affidavit dated 16.02.2024 filed by the authorized officer of the petitioner, Shri Amit Kumar Narang.
Paragraph '4' of the said affidavit incorporating the undertaking, which reads thus:
"4. That the Petitioner respectfully prays to this Hon'ble Court to set aside the Impugned
Order dated 15.06.2023 passed by the Hon'ble High Court of Kerala at Ernakulam in WP (C) No. 4332/2021, the Impugned Order dated
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HC-KAR
CNR: KAHC010406992024 NC: 2026:KHC:53339 WP No. 18864 of 2024
21.06.2023 passed by the Hon'ble Division Bench of the High Court of Kerala at Ernakulam in WA No. 1184 of 2023 and the Impugned Notice dated 15.02.2021 issued under Section 91, CrPC (Annexure P-14 to the Special Leave Petition), and permit the Petitioner to retain custody of the ornaments pledged with it (including those that are claimed to be the case property). regard, this In the Petitioner unequivocally undertakes as under (i) That the Petitioner shall produce the pledged ornaments as and when called by the Investigating Officer/Respondent No. 1 for inspection of the same, and also permit taking photographs and making the panchnama, if so required. (ii) That the Petitioner shall produce the pledged ornaments before the concerned Court as and when directed by the concerned Court in relation to the FIR/ Crime No.53/2021 dated 09.02.2021. (iii) That the Petitioner shall not handover thepledged ornaments to the pledgor (Respondent No. 3) or any other person representing him or permit redemption the pledges, without prior permission from the concerned Court trying the FIR. (iv) That the Petitioner shall not sell, dispose of, or part with possession of the pledged ornaments without prior permission from the concerned Court trying the FIR."
5. The undertaking of the petitioner is taken on record. A copy of the undertaking shall be forwarded by the Registry to the Trial Court."
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HC-KAR
CNR: KAHC010406992024 NC: 2026:KHC:53339 WP No. 18864 of 2024
6. The directions of the Apex Court are clear. In the light of the stand of the learned AGA, taking note of the contents at (i) to (iv) extracted above, in terms of which, petitioner to file an undertaking in the form of an affidavit within one week from today.
Needless to state the procedure stipulated at (i) to (vi) to be strictly adhered, by both the parties.
Accordingly, petition is disposed off.
Sd/- (B.PRAMOD) JUDGE
BSV List No.: 1 Sl No.: 11