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2026 DAILYLAW 38294 (CHH)

SMT. JEMA SETHIYA v. SURAJ NAG

MAC/1169/2024 · 2026-10-07

Shri Sanjay Kumar Jaiswal

body2026

Judgment text

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1 CGHC010193082024 2026:CGHC:43636 NAFR HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR MAC No. 1169 of 2024 1 - Smt. Jema Sethiya W/o Late Paklu Sethiya, Aged About 53 Years, R/o Jamgudapara Village Kurandi, P.S. Nagarnar, Tehsil Jagdalpur, District- Bastar, Chhattisgarh. 2 - Dinesh Sethiya S/o Late Paklu Sethiya, Aged About 30 Years, R/o Jamgudapara Village Kurandi, P.S. Nagarnar, Tehsil Jagdalpur, District- Bastar, Chhattisgarh. 3 - Rajaram S/o Late Paklu Sethiya, Aged About 28 Years, R/o Jamgudapara Village Kurandi, P.S. Nagarnar, Tehsil Jagdalpur, District- Bastar, Chhattisgarh. 4 - Tularam Sethiya S/o Late Paklu Sethiya, Aged About 26 Years, R/o Jamgudapara Village Kurandi, P.S. Nagarnar, Tehsil Jagdalpur, District- Bastar, Chhattisgarh. ... Appellants versus 1 - Suraj Nag S/o Ban Singh, Aged About 27 Years, Constable Driver Vehicle Through- Superintending Of Police Jagdalpur, District- Bastar Chhattisgarh. 2 - Inspector General Of Police Head Quarter Raipur, District- Raipur Chhattisgarh. 3 - Branch Manager, The National Insurance Company Ltd. Near R.M.S. Office Upper Of Central Bank, First Floor, Jagdalpur, District- Bastar Chhattisgarh. (Insurer Of Offending Vhicle Dial 112 Tata Sumo Bearing Registration No. C.G. 03 7233. ... Respondent(s) For Appellants/Claimants : Mr. Sunder Lal Sahu, Advocate. For Respondents No. 1 & 2 : None. For Respondent No. 3 : Mr. Raj Awasthi, Advocate. SOURABH PATEL Digitally signed by SOURABH PATEL Date: 2026.10.08 15:21:17 +0530 2 Hon'ble Shri Justice Sanjay Kumar Jaiswal Judgment on Board (08.10.2026) 1. Heard on I.A. No. 01/2024, application for condonation of delay under Section 5 of the Limitation Act. 2. Upon due consideration and for the reasons stated in the application, I.A. No. 01/2024 is allowed. Delay of 551 days in filing the appeal is condoned. 3. Also heard on admission. 4. Admit. 5. Records of the Tribunal have been received. 6. With the consent of the parties, the matter was heard finally. 7. This appeal under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (for short the "Act of 1988") has been preferred by the appellants/claimants seeking enhancement of the amount of compensation, challenging the impugned award dated 07.09.2022, passed in Claim Case No.224/2019, whereby the learned Claims Tribunal has awarded a total sum of Rs.10,25,750/- as compensation for the death of Late Paklu Sethiya, who died in a road accident which took place on 03.03.2019. 8. Learned counsel for the appellant would submit that the learned Claims Tribunal has erred in awarding a lesser amount of compensation in the facts of the case. The Claims Tribunal has assessed the income of the deceased as Rs.7,500/- per month, whereas the minimum wages were Rs. 8,140/- per month on the date of the accident i.e. 03.03.2019; therefore, the income of the deceased should be considered on the higher side. Therefore, the instant appeal should be allowed, and the compensation awarded by the Claims Tribunal may suitably be enhanced. 3 9. Learned counsel for respondent No. 3/insurance company supported the impugned award. 10.I have heard learned counsel for the parties and went through the records with utmost circumspection. 11.In the case at hand, the learned Tribunal has indeed taken the monthly income of the deceased to be Rs. 7,500. According to the claimants, the deceased was aged about 55 years and was working as sculptor; he used to earn Rs. 15,000/- per month from his work, but no documents have been produced in support of this fact, hence, it would proper to take his monthly income of Rs.8,140/- as per the Chhattisgarh Minimum Wages Notification issued by the office of Labour Commissioner, Chhattisgarh for unskilled labour. To that extent the impugned award needs to be modified. 12.Thus, in light of the aforesaid discussion and in light of the judgments of the Supreme Court rendered in the matters of National Insurance Company Ltd. V. Pranay Sethi1, Sarla Verma & Ors. Vs. Delhi Transport Corporation & Ors2 and Magma General Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Nanu Ram @ Chuhru Ram & Ors3, this Court is computing the compensation as below:- Sr. No. Heads Compensation awarded by the Tribunal Compensation awarded by this Court 1 Income Rs. 7500 x 12 = 90,000/- Rs. 8,140 x 12 = 97,680/- 2. Future prospect (+)10% (i.e. Rs. 9,000) = 99,000/- (+)10% (i.e. Rs. 9,768) = 1,07,448/- 3. Deduction (-) 1/4 (i.e. Rs. 24,750) = 74,250/- (-) 1/4 (i.e. Rs. 26,862) = 80,586/- 4. Multiplier (x) 11 = 8,16,750/- (x) 11 = 8,86,446/- 5 Other conventional heads Rs. 2,09,000/- Rs. 2,09,000/- 1 (2017) 16 SCC 680 2 (2009) 6 SCC 121 3 (2018) 18 SCC 130 4 Total Rs. 10,25,750/- Rs. 10,95,446/- 13. In view of the aforesaid analysis, the amount of compensation of Rs.10,25,750 /- awarded by the Claims Tribunal is enhanced to Rs.10,95,446/-. Hence, after deducting the amount of Rs.10,25,750/-, the appellants are held entitled for an additional amount of Rs.69,696/-. The additional amount of compensation shall carry interest @ 6% per annum from the date of filing of the claim application before the Claims Tribunal till its realization. Rest of the conditions of the impugned award shall remain intact. 14. In the result, the appeal is partly allowed and the impugned award is modified to the extent as indicated herein-above. 15. The Registry is directed to communicate the claimants in writing “the enhanced amount” in this appeal as against the award made by the concerned Tribunal. The said communication be made in Hindi Deonagri language and the help of paralegal workers may be availed with a co-ordination of Secretary, Legal Aid of the concerned area wherein the claimants resides. Sd/- (Sanjay Kumar Jaiswal) Judge $ourabh