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2026 DAILYLAW 35337 (KAR)

SMT.MUNIRATHNA v. THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER

WP/12490/2025 · 2026-08-06

M I Arun

body2026

Judgment text

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- 1 - HC-KAR CNR: KAHC010289322025 NC: 2026:KHC:41550 WP No. 12490 of 2025 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 6TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2026 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.I.ARUN WRIT PETITION NO. 12490 OF 2025 (SC-ST) BETWEEN: 1. SMT. MUNIRATHNA D/O LATE KEMPAIAH W/O H.M. VENKATESH AGE ABOUT 50 YEARS 2. SRI. H.M. VENKATESH S/O LATE MARIYAPPA AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS BOTH ARE R/AT NO. RC-22 PRUKSA SILVANA VILLAS BUDIGERE CROSS NIMBEKAIPURA VILLAGE ROAD BENGALURU EAST BENGALURU-560 049 …PETITIONERS (BY SRI. H. MOHAN KUMAR, ADVOCATE) AND: 1. THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER CHIKKABALAPURA DISTRICT CHIKKABALAPURA-562 101 2. THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER CHIKKABALAPURA SUB DIVISION CHIKKABALAPURA-562 101 Digitally signed by GEETHA P G Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA - 2 - HC-KAR CNR: KAHC010289322025 NC: 2026:KHC:41550 WP No. 12490 of 2025 3. SRI. SURESH S/O LATE VENKATARAYAPPA AGED 50 YEARS 4. SRI. DYAVAPPA S/O LATE VENKATARAYAPPA AGED 46 YEARS 5. SMT. RATHNAMMA W/O BALARAJU AGED ABOUT 40 YEARS RESPONDENT NOS.3 TO 5 ARE R/AT BYRAGANAHALLI VILLAGE BASHETTAHALLI HOBLI SHIDALGATTA TALUK CHIKKABALAPURA DISTRICT-563 159 …RESPONDENTS (BY SRI. BHAIRAV KUTTAIAH, AGA FOR R1 AND R2; SMT. H.V. VASANTHALAKSHMI, ADVOCATE FOR R3 AND R4-[ABSENT]; SRI. PAVAN KUMAR, ADVOCATE FOR R5-[ABSENT]) THIS PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 226 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO ISSUE AN ORDER OR DIRECTION IN THE NATURE OF CERTIORARI BY QUASHING THE ORDER DATED 30.06.2023 IN NO. PTCL (SID) 22/2021-22 PASSED BY RESPONDENT NO.2 VIDE ANNEXURE-G, ETC. THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING IN 'B' GROUP THROUGH PHYSICAL HEARING/VIDEO CONFERENCING, THIS DAY, ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER: - 3 - HC-KAR CNR: KAHC010289322025 NC: 2026:KHC:41550 WP No. 12490 of 2025 CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.I.ARUN ORAL ORDER 1. The land which is the subject matter of the writ petition was granted in favour of the original grantee in the year 1982. He belonged to Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe community. The grant was subject to a condition that the land should not be alienated for a period of 15 years from the date of grant. For the first time, a portion of the property was sold in the year 1999 and the remaining portion was sold in the year 2006. Respondent nos.3 to 5 are the legal representatives of the original grantee. For the first time, an application under Section 5 of the Karnataka Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prohibition of Transfer of Certain Lands) Act, 1978 (for short 'PTCL Act') challenging the sale was filed in the year 2021. Respondent no.2-Assistant Commissioner allowed the application on the ground that Section 4(2) of the PTCL Act was violated and ordered for resumption and restoration of the land in favour of the legal representatives of the original grantee. The appeal filed by petitioner no.1 against the said order of Assistant Commissioner has been dismissed by respondent - 4 - HC-KAR CNR: KAHC010289322025 NC: 2026:KHC:41550 WP No. 12490 of 2025 no.1-Deputy Commissioner. Aggrieved by the same, the present writ petition is filed. 2. The case of the petitioners is that the application under Section 5 of the PTCL Act has been filed after an unreasonable delay of 15 years from the date of second sale and the said delay has not been satisfactorily explained. On the said ground, it is prayed that the writ petition be allowed. 3. Learned counsel for respondent nos.3 to 5 are absent. 4. Learned Additional Government Advocate justifies the impugned orders and prays for dismissal of the writ petition. 5. The only question that arises for consideration is whether there is any inordinate and unreasonable delay in filing the application under Section 5 of the PTCL Act. 6. Hon'ble Apex Court in Nekkanti Rama Lakshmi vs. State of Karnataka and Another reported in (2020) 14 SCC 232 as well as the decision of this Court in the case of R.Suresh Mohan v. State of Karnataka and Others in W.P.No.3597/2018, have held that an unreasonable delay in challenging the sale - 5 - HC-KAR CNR: KAHC010289322025 NC: 2026:KHC:41550 WP No. 12490 of 2025 becomes fatal to an application filed under Section 5 of the PTCL Act. 7. Admittedly, the sales were effected in the years 1999 and 2006. The application under Section 5 of the PTCL Act was filed only in the year 2021, after a lapse of 15 years from the date of second sale. The said delay has not been satisfactorily explained by respondent nos.3 to 5. Under the facts and circumstances of the case, the same has to be held as unreasonable. Respondent nos.1 and 2 have committed an error by passing the impugned orders. Accordingly, the impugned orders are liable to be set aside. 8. Hence, the following: ORDER (i) The writ petition is allowed; (ii) The impugned order dated 30.06.2023 bearing no¦n¹J¯ï.(²)22/2021-22 passed by respondent no.2-Assistant Commissioner vide Annexure-G to the writ petition is hereby set aside; - 6 - HC-KAR CNR: KAHC010289322025 NC: 2026:KHC:41550 WP No. 12490 of 2025 (iii) The impugned order dated 03.03.2025 bearing no.DgïJ/J¸ï.¹.J¸ïn/39/2023-24 passed by respondent no.1-Deputy Commissioner vide Annexure-H to the writ petition is hereby set aside; (iv) The application filed under Section 5 of the PTCL Act by respondent nos.3 and 4 before respondent no.2 is hereby dismissed; (v) Authorities are directed to restore status quo ante in respect of revenue records pertaining to the property, as it stood prior to initiation of the proceedings under Section 5 of the PTCL Act. SD/- (M.I.ARUN) JUDGE PGG List No.: 1 Sl No.: 49