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2026 DAILYLAW 28828 (CAL)

SOMNATH DEY v. STATE OF WEST BENGAL AND ORS.

WPA/15547/2026 · 2026-07-20

Saugata Bhattacharyya

body2026

Judgment text

Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.

14 2200..0077..22002266 Ct. No. 05 adeb WPA 15547 of 2026 Somnath Dey Vs. The State of West Bengal & Ors. Mr. Arka Pratim Chowdhury Ms. Aishwarya Roy Ms. Puja Rajbhor Ms. Dipanwita Das …for the petitioner Mr. Sourav Sengupta Mr. Vaibhav Prakash …for the State Mr. Bikram Banerjee Ms. Sagarika Goswami …for the respondent no. 5 1. Affidavit of service filed on behalf of the petitioner is taken on record. 2. By presenting this writ petition, inter alia, petitioner has prayed for quashing of criminal prosecution being Khardah Police Station Case No. 344 of 2026 dated 26th June, 2026 under Sections 308(5)/351(3)/61(2)/3(5) BNS 2023. 3. It is submitted on behalf of the petitioner that in connection with a previous incident which took place long back complaint was lodged on 26th June, 2026 against the petitioner who is Chairman of a Municipality and as such aforesaid criminal prosecution is frivolous, vexatious and not tenable. According to the 2 petitioner to wreak vengeance after change of ruling dispensation such complaint was lodged to implicate the petitioner. It is also submitted that an application under Section 482 BNSS is preferred before the learned Sessions Judge at Barasat seeking pre arrest bail and same is pending. 4. Learned advocate representing State respondents has opposed this writ petition and placed reliance upon the contents of the communication dated 15th July, 2026 of Officer-in-Charge, Khardah Police Station, Barrackpore Police Commissionerate and same is taken on record. 5. Learned advocate representing defacto complainant being respondent no. 5 appears on virtual mode and has also opposed this writ petition. It is also alleged on behalf of respondent no. 5 that petitioner extorted money from him. 6. During course of hearing substance of the complaint dated 26th June, 2026 is also relied upon on behalf of the petitioner and this Court has perused same and said communication dated 15th July, 2026. 7. Allegation made by the complainant is extortion of money in connection with developing a property on sanctioning plan. It 3 is alleged on behalf of respondent no. 5 that he tried to satisfy the petitioner by paying sum but plan was not sanctioned by the municipality. This Court cannot brush aside the fact at this stage that petitioner was Chairman of a Municipality and is influential person. Today, investigation is at the nascent stage. When facts are hazy it would not be proper so far this Court is concerned to make an endeavour to find out veracity of the allegation leveled against the petitioner. 8. In this regard reliance is placed on the judgment of Hon’ble Supreme Court reported in (2021) 19 SCC 401 (Neeharika Infrastructure Private Limited vs. State of Maharashtra and Others). Paragraph 33.16 of Neeharika Infrastructure (supra) runs infra:- “33.16. The aforesaid parameters would be applicable and/or the aforesaid aspects are required to be considered by the High Court while passing an interim order in a quashing petition in exercise of powers under Section 482 CrPC and/or under Article 226 of the Constitution of India. However, an interim order of stay of investigation during the pendency of the quashing petition can be passed with circumspection. Such an interim order should not require to be passed routinely, casually and/or mechanically. Normally, when the investigation is in progress and the facts are hazy and the entire evidence/material is not before the High Court, the High Court should restrain itself from passing the interim order of not to arrest or "no coercive steps to be adopted" and the accused should be relegated to apply for anticipatory bail under Section 438 CrPC 4 before the competent court. The High Court shall not and as such is not justified in passing the order of not to arrest and/or "no coercive steps" either during the investigation or till the investigation is completed and/or till the final report/charge-sheet is filed under Section 173 CrPC, while dismissing/disposing of the quashing petition under Section 482 CrPC and/or under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.” 9. It was succinctly decided in Neeharika Infrastructure (supra) that High Court while exercising writ jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India needs to exercise its power in deciding a writ petition seeking quashment of criminal proceeding sparingly and with circumspection. It is not a routine procedure to pass order thereby granting protection to the petitioner or issue a mandamus declaring criminal proceeding is void. 10. Moreover, petitioner has approached learned Sessions Judge seeking pre arrest bail under Section 482 BNSS, 2023 and same is pending for adjudication. 11. Previously another writ petition of the petitioner being WPA 15540 of 2026 seeking quashment of separate criminal prosecution being Khardah Police Station Case No. 340 of 2026 dated 26th June, 2026 was dismissed. In connection with another criminal prosecution 5 being Khardah Police Station Case No. 344 of 2026 dated 26th June, 2026 present writ petition is instituted seeking quashment of said criminal prosecution. 12. In aforesaid conspectus Court is not inclined to interfere with this writ petition and same stands dismissed. 13. However, this order shall not preclude the petitioner to take steps in accordance with law and to press pre arrest bail application before the appropriate forum. 14. Urgent photostat certified copy of the order, if applied for, be given to the parties, upon usual undertakings. (Saugata Bhattacharyya, J.)