[2026:RJ-JP:5685] HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR S.B. Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 2920/2022 Gopal Sharma S/o Shir Ramkishan Sharma, Aged About 51 Years, R/o House No. 2715, Jat Ka Kua Ka Rasta, Third Crossing, Bhairuji Ki Gali, Chandpole Bazar, Jaipur. ----Appellant Versus 1. General Public, R/o- 2. State Bank Of India, Branch Manager Office Secretariat, Jaipur. ----Respondents For Appellant(s) : Mr. Devendra Kumar Bhardwaj, Adv. Ms. Jaya Soni, Adv. For Respondent(s) : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE UMA SHANKER VYAS Judgment / Order 06/02/2026 izkFkhZ&vihykFkhZ ¼vkxs ^^izkFkhZ** dgk tkosxk½ }kjk ;g vihy fo}ku ftyk U;k;k/kh'k] t;iqj egkuxj&f}rh; }kjk fofo/k flfoy ¼mRrjkf/kdkj½ izek.k i= la[;k&1401@2021 esa ikfjr vkns'k fnukad 08-09-2022 ls O;fFkr gksdj izLrqr dh] ftlds ek/;e ls izkFkhZ dk vkosnu varxZr /kkjk 372 Hkkjrh; mRrjkf/kdkj vf/kfu;e] 1925 [kkfjt fd;k x;kA fo}ku vf/koDrk izkFkhZ dk fuosnu gS fd izkFkhZ vkseizdk'k o mldh iRuh larks"k dk xksn iq= gS] mls 15 ekg dh voLFkk esa xksn ekrk&firk us fnukad 10-01-1972 dks xksn fy;k Fkk] xksnukes dk iath;u fnukad 07-08-2001 dks gqvk Fkk] bl rF; dks fdlh Hkh i{k us fookfnr ugha fd;k gS] ysfdu i;kZIr lkexzh gksus ds ckotwn fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk rF;ksa o fof/k ds foijhr tkdj izkFkhZ dk izkFkZuk i= [kkfjt fd;k x;k gS] [2026:RJ-JP:5685] (2 of 3) [CMA-2920/2022] vihyk/khu vkns'k vikLr dj izkFkhZ ds i{k esa mRrjkf/kdkj izek.k i= tek'kqnk jkf'k ds laca/k esa tkjh fd;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA vihy ds uksfVl vketu o cSad dks tkjh fd;s x;s] ysfdu dksbZ i{k mifLFkr ugha gSA izkFkhZ dk ;g dFku gS fd mlds uSlfxZd firk jkefd'ku gS] 15 ekg dh vk;q esa mldh ekSlh larks'k o ekSlk vkseizdk'k }kjk mls xksn fy;k FkkA ;|fi xksnukek fnukad 07-08-2001 dks iathd`r gqvk gS ysfdu ;g ek= vkSipkfjdrk gS] okLro esa 15 ekg dh vk;q ls gh Jherh larks"k o muds ifr vkseizdk'k dk nRrd iq= gSA xksnukes dk iathd`r nLrkost xksn dk fu'pk;d lcwr ugha gS] xksn ds fy, ckyd dk uSlfxZd ekrk&firk ds }kjk xksn ekrk&firk dks muds ifjokj esa varfjr fd;s tkus dk vk'k; o bl laca/k esa xksn fn;s o fy;s tkus dh dk;Zokgh ds lkFk vko';d jhfr&fjokt dk lainku gksuk vko';d gS ysfdu bl ckcr~ i=koyh ij dksbZ lk{; ugha vkbZ gSA okLro esa izkFkhZ dks fnukad 10-01-1972 dks xksn fy;k x;k gksrk] rks mlds 29 o"kZ rd dksbZ nLrkost iathd`r ugha djkos] ;g fLFkfr LokHkkfod ugha gSA ;fn izkFkhZ 15 ekg dh vk;q ls vkseizdk'k o larks"k dk xksn iq= gksrk rks mlds lHkh 'kS{kf.kd nLrkostksa o vU; nLrkost vFkkZr~ jk'ku dkMZ] vk/kkj dkMZ] oksVj dkMZ vkfn esa mlds xksn ekrk&firk dk uke vafdr gksuk visf{kr FkkA o"kZ 2001 esa izn'kZ&01 xksnukek iathd`r gqvk gS] mlesa Hkh izkFkhZ us vius firk dk uke jkefd'ku vafdr djok;k gS rFkk okn esa Hkh vius firk dk uke jkefd'ku vafdr fd;k gSA xksn ekrk&firk vkseizdk'k o larks"k dk uke fdlh Hkh nLrkost esa ugha gSA mijksDr laiw.kZ ifjfLFkfr;ksa ij fopkj djus ds mijkar fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk ;g fu"d"kZ fn;k gS fd izkFkhZ fnukad 10-01-1972 ls vFkok dHkh Hkh vkseizdk'k o larks"k ds xksn x;k gks] ;g rF; izekf.kr ugha gSA fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; dk fu"d"kZ iw.kZr% rF;ksa] lk{;ksa o fof/k ds vuq:i [2026:RJ-JP:5685] (3 of 3) [CMA-2920/2022] gS] mlesa dksbZ vfu;ferrk ugha gS] vr% vihyk/khu vkns'k iq"V gksus rFkk ;g vihy [kkfjt gksus ;ksX; gSA ifj.kker% izkFkhZ@vihykFkhZ dh vksj ls izLrqr ;g vihy [kkfjt dh tkrh gS rFkk vihyk/khu vkns'k fnukad 08-09-2022 dh iqf"V dh tkrh gSA LFkxu vkosnu o vU; vkosnu] ;fn dksbZ yafcr gksa] rks os Hkh mDrkuqlkj fuLrkfjr fd;s tkrs gSaA fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; dk vfHkys[k] ;fn izkIr gks j[kk gS] rks vkns'k dh izfr ds lkFk vfoyEc izsf"kr fd;k tkosA (UMA SHANKER VYAS),J DINESH KUMAWAT /55