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2026 DAILYLAW 16951 (KAR)

THE STATE OF KARNATAKA v. SRI. SYED MASTAN

WA/258/2025 · 2026-04-15

D K Singh, T M Nadaf

body2026

Judgment text

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- 1 - HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:20436-DB WA No. 258 of 2025 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 15TH DAY OF APRIL, 2026 PRESENT THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE D K SINGH AND THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE T.M.NADAF WRIT APPEAL NO. 258 OF 2025 (KLR-RR/SUR) BETWEEN: 1. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA, BY ITS CHIEF SECRETARY, VIDHANA SOUDHA, BANGALORE-560 001. 2. THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER, KOLAR DISTRICT, KOLAR-563 101. 3. THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER, KOLAR SUB DIVISION, KOLAR-563 101. 4. THE TAHSILDAR, MULABAGIL TALUK, MULABAGIL-563 131, KOLAR DISTRICT. …APPELLANTS (BY SRI MOHAMMED JAFFAR SHAH, AGA) AND: 1. SRI SYED MASTAN, SINCE DEAD BY LRS., NASREEN THAJ, W/O. LATE SYED MASTHAN, AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS. Digitally signed by SHWETHA RAGHAVENDRA Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA - 2 - HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:20436-DB WA No. 258 of 2025 2. SHAMA SULTHANA. M, D/O. SYED MASTHAN, AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS. 3. SYED MUZAMMIL. M, S/O. SYED MASTHAN, AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS. 4. SYED ABRAR, S/O. SYED MASTHAN, AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS. ALL ARE R/AT NO. 64, DARGHAMOHALLA, VIJANAPURA, DOORVANINAGAR POST, BENGALURU-560 016. …RESPONDENTS (BY SRI N S SRIRAJ GOWDA, ADVOCATE FOR R-1 TO R-4) THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED U/S 4 OF THE KARNATAKA HIGH COURT ACT PRAYING TO a) CALL FOR THE RECORDS; b) ALLOW THE WRIT APPEAL; c) SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED ORDER DATED 31.08.2023 PASSED BY THE HON’BLE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU IN WP No.50772/2014. THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING, THIS DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER: CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE D K SINGH and HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE T.M.NADAF ORAL JUDGMENT (PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE D K SINGH) The Writ Appeal came to be filed by the State authorities who are respondents in the Writ Petition challenging the impugned orders passed by the Tahsildar - 3 - HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:20436-DB WA No. 258 of 2025 dated 12.11.2010 in LND/CR/15/2008-09 and the order dated 27.12.2013 in RA No.266/2012-13 passed by the Assistant Commissioner, Anekal as well as the order passed by the Deputy Commissioner on 02.07.2014 in RA No.60/2013-14. The impugned orders passed by the Revenue Authorities had affected in cancelling the revenue entries in favour of the petitioners in respect of 20 acres of land consisting of 5 acres in each Sy.No.103, New Sy.No.103/4, Sy.No.103/5, Sy.No.103/6 and Sy.No.103/7 situated at Jamanhalli Village, Avani Hobli, Mulabagil Taluk, Kolar District. 2. The learned Single Judge having considered the case and noted that the land was granted to the forefathers of the petitioners way back in the year 1951. The predecessor-in-interest of petitioners had participated in the proceedings of the year 2011. Consequently, the grant entries were made in Index of Land Records (ILR), which were also referred to by the Assistant Commissioner and these entries related to a period prior to 1970. - 4 - HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:20436-DB WA No. 258 of 2025 3. The learned Single Judge, therefore, has pointed that the land was to be recorded in the name of predecessor-in-interest of the petitioners in pursuant to the land grant proceedings of the year 1921 and in the year 2010, the Tahsildar sought to reopen those proceedings. It is further submitted that the petitioners could not produce the grant records around 90 years from the date when the grant was made but there were revenue entries to that effect and therefore mere absence of grant, the revenue entry could not be said to be fraudulent. The entries were in existence right from 1960 onwards. In view of the aforesaid, the learned Single Judge has allowed the writ petition and set aside the orders passed by the revenue authorities. 4. After hearing the learned AGA, he submits that in the revenue records except for the revenue entries nothing is available and how the revenue entries came to be made in the name of the predecessor’s interest of the petitioners is not coming forth from the record available. It - 5 - HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:20436-DB WA No. 258 of 2025 appears that the entries were fraudulently made in the name of the predecessor-in-interest without there being any grant. 5. Our view strengthens with the Judgment of the Coordinate Bench of this Court in the case of C.G.JAGDISH VS. STATE OF KARNATAKA AND OTHERS1. In the said Judgment, the coordinate Bench of this Court at Paragraph Nos.3 and 4 has held as under: "3. Having heard the learned counsel for the appellant and the learned Additional Government Advocate appearing for the Officials Respondents, we decline indulgence in the matter inasmuch as a Conversion Order which was in existence for the last quarter century could not have been casually rescinded by the Deputy Commissioner especially, when there was no plausible explanation for the long delay brooked in laying the challenge. Secondly, the inherent power vested in a Revenue Court by virtue of Section 25 of the 1964 Act could not have been invoked, even if we agree that the order of conversion was statutorily appealable. A resort to inherent power is not like a drug of choice 1 W.A.No.387/2023 (disposed on 23.11.2023) - 6 - HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:20436-DB WA No. 258 of 2025 for a physician. By its very text, the power under the provision scarcely avail. The Deputy Commissioner admittedly is not the Appellate Authority in matters like this and therefore, he could not have invoked Section 25 as if he was sitting in appeal. This view gains support from SIDDESHWAR YUVAK MANDAL vs. STATE & ANR., ILR 1981 KAR 1309. 4. Added, the learned Single Judge has rightly observed that whatever grievance the appellant can have against the Conversion Order can be considered only after he established title to the land in question. Thus, he has not foreclosed the issue. Therefore, much grievance cannot be raised against the impugned order which has brought about a just result by balancing the competing claims of the rival parties 6. The coordinate Bench of this Court in the judgment supra, observed that in the absence of plausible explanation for the long delay brooked in laying the challenge. Further it has been observed that there is a power enjoined under Section 25 of the 1964 Act could not have been invoked as the power under the provision can be scarcely availed. However, it is not disputed that the - 7 - HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:20436-DB WA No. 258 of 2025 entries stood in the name of the predecessor-in-interest since 1960. Taking action under Section 25 of the Karnataka Land Revenue Act, 1961 must be within reasonable time and there cannot be a delay of almost 100 years. 7. We, therefore, are of the opinion that the learned Single Judge has rightly allowed the writ petition which does not give us any scope and ground to interfere with his work. Therefore, the writ appeal stands dismissed. 8. In view of dismissal of the appeal, pending I.As, if any, shall stand disposed of. Sd/- (D K SINGH) JUDGE Sd/- (T.M.NADAF) JUDGE SR List No.: 1 Sl No.: 20