[2026:RJ-JP:14350] HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous (Petition) No. 7905/2025 Pushkar Kumar Mittal Son Of Late Krishan Kumar Mittal, Aged About 48 Years, Resident Of Ward No. 9, Kathumar Road, Khedli Alwar. Presently Residing At 91, Nandpuri, Malviya Nagar, Jaipur. ----Petitioner Versus 1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Public Prosecutor. 2. Add. Superintendent Of Police, A.c.b., Jaipur. ----Respondents For Petitioner(s) : Mr. P.C. Jain, Adv. Ms. Vinny Jain, Adv. Mr. Kamlesh Choudhary, Adv. For Respondent(s) : Mr. Manvendra Singh Shekhawat, PP HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE UMA SHANKER VYAS Judgment / Order 07/04/2026 ;kph&vfHk;qDr dh vksj ls ;g ;kfpdk Hkkjrh; ukxfjd lqj{kk lafgrk ds rgr fo}ku ls'ku U;k;k/kh'k] fo'ks"k U;k;ky; Hkz"Vkpkj fuokj.k vf/kfu;e dze&2] t;iqj egkuxj&f}rh; }kjk fofo/k QkStnkjh izdj.k la[;k 44@2025 jkT; cuke iq"dj feRry o vU; esa ikfjr vkns'k fnukad 18-11-2025 ls O;fFkr gksdj is'k dh x;h gS ftlds ek/;e ls fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk vkxkeh vuqla/kku ls badkj fd;k x;k gSA fo}ku vf/koDrk ;kph&vfHk;qDr rFkk fo}ku yksd vfHk;kstd dh cgl lquh x;h] vfHkys[k dk voyksdu fd;k x;kA ;kph&vfHk;qDr rFkk vU; lg&vfHk;qDr ds fo:) /kkjk 7 Hkz"Vkpkj fuokj.k ¼la'kks/ku½ vf/kfu;e]] 2018 ds rgr vkjksi i= izLrqr gksus ds ckn izlaKku fy;k x;k gS rFkk ekeyk fopkjk/khu gSA izlaKku vkns'k ds mijkUr vfHk;qDr i{k dh vksj ls dqN nLrkost izLrqr djrs gq, fuosnu fd;k fd [2026:RJ-JP:14350] (2 of 4) [CRLMP-7905/2025] bu nLrkostksa ds vk/kkj ij ekeyk iqu% vuqla/kku gsrq izsf"kr fd;k tkos] ysfdu ;g fuosnu vk{ksfir vkns'k ds ek/;e ls vLohdkj fd;k x;kA fo}ku vf/koDrk ;kph&vfHk;qDr dh vksj ls ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; Vinubhai Haribhai Malaviya Vs. The State of Gujrat AIR 2019 SC 5233 izLrqr djrs gq, fuosnu fd;k x;k fd vkjksi i= izLrqfr ds mijkUr Hkh eftLVªsV U;k;ky; }kjk vkxkeh vuqla/kku ds laca/k esa vkns'k fn;k tk ldrk gS rFkk izlaKku ds ckn iqfyl }kjk Hkh vuqla/kku vuqKs; gSA vU; U;kf;d n`"VkUr Neelesh Jain Vs. State of Rajasthan 2006 Cri. LJ. 2151 izLrqr djrs gq, fuosnu fd;k fd mfpr ekeyksa esa vkxkeh vuqla/kku dk vkns'k ikfjr djus gsrq eftLVªsV U;k;ky; l{ke gSA mudk ;g Hkh fuosnu gS fd iqfyl }kjk vuqla/kku ds nkSjku tks nLrkost ladfyr fd;s x;s Fks] os lHkh U;k;ky; esa izLrqr ugha fd;s x;s gSaA mu nLrkostksa dks vfHk;qDr i{k }kjk fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa izLrqr dj vkxkeh vuqla/kku dk fuosnu fd;k ftls fof/k&fo:) rjhds ls vk{ksfir vkns'k ds ek/;e ls vLohdkj fd;k x;k gS] ftlls vfHk;qDr ds fu"i{k fopkj.k dk vf/kdkj izfrdwy :i ls izHkkfor gksxkA blds foijhr fo}ku yksd vfHk;kstd dk rdZ gS fd vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh }kjk vuqla/kku ds nkSjku tks Hkh nLrkost ladfyr fd;s x;s Fks] og vkjksi i= dk Hkkx gSa] vfHk;qDr }kjk vius cpko dh LVst ij gh vfrfjDr nLrkost is'k fd;s tk ldrs gSa] vihyk/khu vkns'k fof/k&lEer gksuk crkrs gq, ;g ;kfpdk [kkfjt fd;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA fo}ku vf/koDrk vfHk;qDr dh vksj ls izLrqr nksuksa U;kf;d fu.kZ;ksa eas ;g fof/kd O;oLFkk izfrikfnr gqbZ gS fd vkjksi i= izLrqfr ds mijkUr Hkh mfpr ekeyksa esa eftLVªsV U;k;ky; }kjk vkxkeh vuqla/kku dk vkns'k fn;k tk ldrk gSA U;kf;d fu.kZ; Vinubhai Haribhai Malviya (Supra) ds ekeys esa /kkjk 173¼8½ n.M izfdz;k lafgrk ds izko/kkuksa ij fopkj djus ds mijkUr ;g O;oLFkk izfrikfnr dh gS fd urhtk izLrqr fd;s tkus ds ckn [2026:RJ-JP:14350] (3 of 4) [CRLMP-7905/2025] rFkk fopkj.k ds iwoZ iqfyl vf/kdkjh mfpr ekeyksa eas U;k;ky; dh vuqefr ls vkxkeh vuqla/kku djus gsrq l{ke gSA orZeku ekeys esa iqfyl }kjk vkxkeh vuqla/kku gsrq dksbZ fuosnu ugha fd;k x;k gS] vfHk;qDr i{k dh vksj ls ;g fuosnu fd;k x;k gS fd iqfyl }kjk ladfyr lkexzh dks vkjksi i= dk Hkkx ugha cuk;k x;k gS] ysfdu bl rF; dh iqf"V esa dksbZ lkexzh izLrqr ugha gqbZ gSA fo}ku vf/koDrk ;kph&vfHk;qDr dk ,d fuosnu ;g jgk gS fd vuqca/k ds lEiw.kZ nLrkostksa dks vkjksi i= dk Hkkx ugha cuk;k x;k gS vkSj ,slh fLFkfr esa muds }kjk izLrqr nLrkostksa ds vk/kkj ij vkxkeh vuqla/kku visf{kr gSA iqfyl }kjk bl ekeys esa fdUgha nLrkostksa dks jksdk x;k gks] ,slh fLFkfr ugha gSA fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk miyC/k lkexzh ds vk/kkj ij vfHk;qDr o vU; lg&vfHk;qDr ds fo:) izlaKku fy;k tk pqdk gS rFkk ml izlaKku vkns'k dks vfHk;qDr&izkFkhZ dh vksj ls pqukSrh nh x;h gks] ,slk rF; vfHkys[k ij ugha gSA orZeku ekeys eas vfHk;qDr ij ;g vkjksi gS fd og rRle; lacaf/kr {ks= esa mi[kaM vf/kdkjh ds in ij inLFkkfir Fkk rFkk gkbZos fuekZ.k dk;Z gsrq dk'rdkjksa dh vftZr dh x;h Hkwfe dk eqvkotk fn;k tkuk Fkk rFkk blh vuqdze esa vfHk;qDr o vU; lg&vfHk;qDr }kjk ;kstukc) rjhds ls eqvkotk jkf'k dks tkucw>dj foyfEcr fd;k] vU; lg&vfHk;qDr }kjk ekSds ij tkucw>dj dkuwu O;oLFkk cuk;s j[kus esa lg;ksx ugha dj fuekZ.k dk;Z esa vizR;{k :i ls ck/kk igqapk;hA vfHk;qDr&izkFkhZ }kjk dfFkr :i ls fj'or jkf'k ds laca/k esa dkWy&fMVsy o mldh VªkafLØIV vfHkys[k ij miyC/k gSA mijksDr ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa dfFkr dk;kZns'k vkfn lqlaxr ugha gSA blds vfrfjDr vfHk;qDr i{k dfFkr nLrkostksa dks vius cpko ds fy, lqlaxr ekurk gS rks og vkjksi ds fcUnq ij lquokbZ ds le; izLrqr djus vFkok izLrqr nLrkostksa ij U;k;ky; dk /;ku vkd`"V djus gsrq Lora= gS] ysfdu ;g Li"V fd;k tkrk gS fd rRle; fopkj.k U;k;ky; mDr nLrkost fdl izdze ij [2026:RJ-JP:14350] (4 of 4) [CRLMP-7905/2025] lqlaxr o Lohdk;Z gksaxs] bl ckcr~ Lora= :i ls fu.kZ; ysus gsrq l{ke gksxkA orZeku ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa vkxkeh vuqla/kku ds laca/k esa vkns'k fn;s tkus dk dksbZ mfpr vk/kkj ugha gS] bl izdkj fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr vk{ksfir vkns'k iw.kZr% rF;ksa o fof/k ds vuq:i gS] ftlesa gLr{ksi fd;k tkuk mfpr ugha gSA ifj.kker% ;g ;kfpdk mijksDr vfHker ds lkFk [kkfjt dh tkrh gS] LFkxu vkosnu Hkh mDr izdkj ls vLohdkj fd;k tkrk gSA (UMA SHANKER VYAS),J Mittal /20