[2026:RJ-JP:27004] HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR S.B. Civil Revision Petition No. 202/2026 URN: CR / 335U / 2026 Uttam Chand Jain S/o Late Sh. Shanti Lal Jain, Aged About 62 Years, R/o B 180, First Floor, Mangal Marg, Bapu Nagar, Jaipur, Rajasthan. ----Petitioner/Defendant Versus 1. Anil Jain S/o Late Shanti Lal Jain, Aged About 54 Years, R/o 227, Nemi Sagar Colony, Queens Road, Jaipur (Raj.)- 302021. ----Respondent/Plaintiff 2. Smt. Sunita Jain W/o Uttam Chand Jain, R/o B 180, First Floor, Mangal Marg, Bapu Nagar, Jaipur, Rajasthan. 3. Kaushalya Devi W/o Lekhraj Jeswani, Aged About 63 Years, R/o Plot No. 318 B, Sindhi Colony, Aadarsh Nagar, Jaipur, Rajasthan-302016. ----Proforma Respondents/Defendants For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Naman Maheshwari, Adv. with Mr. Rakshit Jain, Adv. For Respondent(s) : Mr. Pranjal Mundhra, Adv. for Mr. Veyankatesh Garg, Adv. HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA PRAKASH SHRIMALI Order 1. Arguments Concluded On: 06/07/2026 2. Judgment Reserved On: 06/07/2026 3. Full Judgment/Operative Part Pronounced: Full Judgment 4. Pronounced On: 17/07/2026 ;kph@izfroknh la[;k 1 Jh mÙke pan tSu ¼ftls vkxs ^izfroknh* ds uke ls lacksf/kr fd;k tk,xk½ dh vksj ls ;g fuxjkuh ;kfpdk varxZr [2026:RJ-JP:27004] (2 of 8) [CR-202/2026] /kkjk 115 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk fo}ku vij ftyk ,oa ls'ku U;k;k/kh'k] Øe&2] t;iqj ftyk t;iqj ¼ftls vkxs ^fopkj.k U;k;ky;* ds uke ls lacksf/kr fd;k tk,xk½ }kjk nhokuh okn la[;k 485@2018 ¼189@2015] 188@2018½ esa ikfjr vkyksP; vkns'k fnukad 28-03-2026 ls O;fFkr gksdj izLrqr dh x;h gS] ftlds ek/;e ls fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; us izfroknh dk izkFkZuk i= varxZr vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk 10]000@& #i;s gtsZ ij vLohdkj dj [kkfjt dj fn;kA ;kph@izfroknh ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd dk cgl ds nkSjku ;g rdZ jgk gS fd fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr vkns'k fnukad 28-03-2026 ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr fofu'p; Nikhila Divyang Mehta & Anr. Versus Hitesh P. Sanghvi & Ors.; 2025 INSC 485 esa vfHkfu/kkZfjr fl)karksa ds foijhr gSA okni= ds voyksdu ls ;g Li"V gS fd izR;FkhZ la[;k 1@oknh ¼ftls vkxs ^oknh* ds uke ls lacksf/kr fd;k tk,xk½ dks oknxzLr lEifÙk ds laca/k esa o"kZ 2001 ls tkudkjh gks x;h Fkh vkSj bl laca/k esa mlus ,d yksd lwpuk fnukad 12-04-2001 dks jktLFkku if=dk ds t;iqj laLdj.k esa izdkf'kr djokbZ FkhA ,slh fLFkfr esa oknxzLr lEifÙk ds laca/k esa oknh dks tkudkjh gksus ds dkj.k okn lafLFkr gksus dh ifjlhek o"kZ 2001 ls gh izkjEHk gks pqdh FkhA oknh dks ;g tkudkjh Fkh fd eq[R;kjukek fnukad 07-03-2001 ds tfj;s izfroknh la[;k 1 }kjk oknxzLr lEifÙk dk foØ; i= izfroknh la[;k 2 ds gd esa fu"ikfnr fd;k tk jgk gS] tks fnukad 12-04-2001 dks izfroknh la[;k 1 }kjk izfroknh la[;k 2 ds gd esa fu"ikfnr fd;k x;kA bl dkj.k oknh us okni= ds iSjk la[;k 10 esa oknxzLr lEifÙk ds laca/k esa nSfud lekpkj i= esa vke lwpuk fnukad 12-04-2001 dks izdkf'kr fd;k tkuk vafdr fd;k gSA oknh }kjk fnukad [2026:RJ-JP:27004] (3 of 8) [CR-202/2026] 12-04-2001 ls 09-04-2015 dks okn lafLFkr djus dh fnukad rd djhc 14 o"kksZa rd mDr eq[R;kjukek fnukafdr 07-03-2001 o foØ; i= fnukafdr 12-04-2001 o 29-08-2002 ds fo#) dksbZ dk;Zokgh ugh dh x;hA ,slh fLFkfr esa 14 o"kZ i'pkr ;g okn izLrqr fd;k x;k gs] tks ifjlhek vof/k ls ckgj gSA fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; us ifjlhek dk fcUnq fof/k vkSj rF; dk fefJr iz'u gksus ds vk/kkj ij nksuksa i{kksa dh lk{; ds i'pkr vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;s tkus dk vkns'k ikfjr dj fof/kd Hkwy o =qfV dh gSA vr% oknh dh vksj ls izLrqr okn ifjlhek vof/k ls ckgj gksus ds dkj.k izfroknh dh fuxjkuh ;kfpdk Lohdkj dh tkdj fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr vkyksP; vkns'k fnukad 28-03-2026 dks vikLr dj oknh dk okn vLohdkj dj [kkfjt fd;k tkosA ;kph ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us vius rdksZa ds leFkZu esa fuEu fofu'p; izLrqr fd,%& 1. Nikhila Divyang Mehta & Anr. Versus Hitesh P. Sanghvi & Ors.; 2025 INSC 485. 2. Manjula And Others Versus D.A. Srinivas; 2026 INSC 465. izR;FkhZ la[;k 1@oknh ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd dk cgl ds nkSjku rdZ jgk gS fd oknh dks okn dkj.k fnukad 26-09-2014 dks fookfnr eq[R;kjukek vkSj foØ; i= dh izfr;ka izkIr gksus] ftuesa mDr QthZ o dwVjfpr nLrkostksa ds vk/kkj ij oknh ds LokfeRo dh lEifÙk ds cspku dh tkudkjh izkIr gksus ij oknh }kjk iqfyl Fkkuk cuhikdZ] t;iqj esa fnukad 03-07-2014 dks izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ ntZ djkus] rRi'pkr fnukad 10-10-2014 dks uksfVl izsf"kr djus vkSj izfroknhx.k }kjk ckj&ckj /kedh fn;s tkus ls mRiUu gqvk] tks fujarj tkjh gSA ifjlhek dk fcUnq fof/k o rF; dk fefJr iz'u gksus ds dkj.k nksuksa i{kksa dh lk{; gksus ds i'pkr gh mDr fcUnq dk fu/kkZj.k fd;k [2026:RJ-JP:27004] (4 of 8) [CR-202/2026] tk ldrk gSA izfroknh us izdj.k esa foyEc dkfjr djus ds mn~ns'; ls ;g izkFkZuk i= varxZr vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk izLrqr fd;k gSA mDr izkFkZuk i= izLrqr djus ls iwoZ izfroknh la[;k 1 o 2 }kjk fnukad 17-11-2016 dks o izfrokfnuh la[;k 3 }kjk fnukad 08-10-2015 dks fe;kn ds fcUnq dks ysdj izkFkZuk i= varxZr vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk izLrqr fd;s x;s Fks] tks fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk fnukad 13-09-2017 dks vkns'k ikfjr dj vLohdkj dj [kkfjt dj fn;s x;sA rRi'pkr iqu% izfrokfnuh la[;k 3 dh vksj ls vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk ds varxZr izkFkZuk i= izLrqr fd;k x;k] tks fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk vkns'k fnukad 15-02-2020 ds ek/;e ls vLohdkj dj [kkfjt dj fn;k x;kA mDr vkns'k fnukad 13-09-2017 o 15-02-2020 dh dksbZ fuxjkuh izfroknhx.k dh vksj ls izLrqr ugha dh x;h vkSj mDr vkns'k vafre gks pqds gSaA vr% izfroknh dh vksj ls izLrqr ;g fuxjkuh ;kfpdk vLohdkj dj [kkfjt dh tkosA oknh ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us vius rdksZa ds leFkZu esa fuEu fofu'p; izLrqr fd, gSa%& 1. Babasaheb Ramdas Shirole & Ors. Versus Rohit Enterprises & Ors.; Civil Appeal arising out of SLP(C) No. 16809/2025; order dated 17.11.2025. 2. B.S. Lalitha and Others Versus Bhuvanesh and Others; 2026 SCC Online SC 860. eSaus mHk;i{kksa ds rdksZa ij euu fd;k rFkk i=koyh dk voyksdu fd;kA [2026:RJ-JP:27004] (5 of 8) [CR-202/2026] orZeku izdj.k esa eq[; fookn ;g gS fd okn ifjlhek vof/k esa izLrqr gqvk gS ;k ughaA oknh }kjk izLrqr okni= esa vafdr rF;ksa dk voyksdu djsa rks oknh us vius okni= ds iSjk la[;k 1 esa of.kZr IykWV la[;k lh&30 dks Jh nhukukFk enku }kjk euksgj yky ls fnukad 24-12-1968 dks Ø; fd;s tkus vkSj mldk foØ; i= fnukad 20-01-1969 dks iathc) djkok;k tkdj dCtk izkIr fd;k tkuk crk;k x;k gSA mDr nhukukFk enku }kjk okni= ds iSjk la[;k 4 esa of.kZr nqdkuksa dh Nr e; vxokj ckyduh 3 QhV lfgr tfj;s jftLVMZ foØ; i= fnukad 12-12-1994 oknh ds firk Jh 'kkafryky tSu dks foØ; fd;k tkuk crk;k x;k gS vkSj bl laca/k esa okni= ds iSjk la[;k 5 esa vafdr lEifÙk dks Jh nhukukFk enku }kjk jftLVMZ foØ; i= fnukad 31-12-1994 o fnukad 01-02-1995 ds }kjk oknh dks foØ; izfrQy ds ,ot esa foØ; fd;k tkuk crk;k gS vkSj bl izdkj oknh }kjk IykWV la[;k lh&30] vkn'kZ uxj] jktkikdZ] t;iqj ds vius vfoHkkftr ¼1@2½ fgLls dk Lokeh o vkf/kiR;/kkjh gksuk crk;k gSA okni= ds voyksdu ls ;g Hkh Li"V gksrk gS fd izfroknh la[;k 1 oknh dk cM+k HkkbZ gS vkSj izfrokfnuh la[;k 2 izfroknh la[;k 1 dh iRuh gS] vFkkZr oknh dh HkkHkh gSA oknh ds okni= ds iSjk la[;k 10 esa ;g of.kZr gS fd o"kZ 2001 esa izfroknh la[;k 1 o 2 dk muds ekrk&firk o mlls >xM+k gksus ij vkSj leLr lEifÙk gM+ius dh ckr dgus ij mudh uh;r ij lansg gksus ij oknh us fnukad 12-04-2001 dks bl laca/k esa vke lwpuk izdkf'kr djokbZ FkhA okni= ds iSjk la[;k 10 esa ;g vafdr ugha gS fd oknxzLr lEifÙk dks izfroknh la[;k 1 o 2 }kjk gM+i ysus dk Kku gksus o mlds laca/k esa QthZ eq[R;kjukek cuk;s tkus ds dkj.k oknh }kjk vke lwpuk izdkf'kr dh x;h gksA oknh us vius okni= esa ;g vafdr fd;k gS fd izfroknh la[;k 1 us QthZ o dwVjfpr eq[R;kjukes ds vk/kkj ij tfj;s [2026:RJ-JP:27004] (6 of 8) [CR-202/2026] jftLVMZ foØ; i= fnukad 12-04-2001 dks viuh iRuh izfrokfnuh la[;k 2 dks oknxzLr lEifÙk dk foØ; dj fn;kA oknh us vius okni= ds iSjk la[;k 18 esa ;g Hkh vafdr fd;k gS fd fnukad 05-06-2014 dks oknxzLr lEifÙk ds cspku dh tkudkjh gksus ij mlus iqfyl Fkkuk cuhikdZ esa izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ la[;k 143@2014 fnukad 03-07-2014 dks ntZ djokbZ vkSj izfroknhx.k dks fnukad 10-10-2014 dks uksfVl fn;kA izfroknhx.k }kjk oknh dks /kedh nh x;h] blls okn dkj.k mRiUu gqvk] ;g oknh us okni= ds iSjk la[;k 22 esa crk;k gSA okni= ds voyksdu ls ;g Li"V ugha gksrk gS fd foØ; i= dwVjfpr gksus dh tkudkjh fnukad 12-04-2001 vkSj fnukad 29-08-2002 dks oknh dks izkIr gks x;h gksA oLrqr% vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk ds izkFkZuk i= dks fuLrkfjr fd;s tkrs le; U;k;ky; dks okni= esa vafdr rF;ksa dks ns[kuk gksrk gSA okni= esa vafdr rF;ksa dh lR;rk fyf[kr dFku izLrqr gksus ds i'pkr fook|d fojfpr fd;s tkus vkSj nksuksa i{kksa }kjk lk{; izLrqr fd;s tkus ds i'pkr gh Li"V gks ldrh gSA izn'kZ&6 vke lwpuk ds voyksdu ls ;g Li"V ugha gksrk gS fd izR;FkhZ la[;k 1@oknh dks oknxzLr lEifÙk ds laca/k esa izfroknhx.k }kjk eq[R;kjukek cukus vkSj mlds vk/kkj ij foØ; i= fu"ikfnr djus dh tkudkjh gks x;h FkhA oLrqr% eq[R;kjukes ds vk/kkj ij oknxzLr lEifÙk dc foØ; dh x;h Fkh rFkk ;g rF; dc oknh ds Kku esa vk;k] ;g fof/k o rF; dk fefJr iz'u gS] ftldk vo/kkj.k nksuksa i{kksa dh lk{; ds i'pkr xq.kkoxq.k ij fd;k tk ldrk gSA iwoZ esa izfroknh la[;k 1 o 2 dh vksj ls fnukad 07-11-2016 dks o izfroknh la[;k 3 dh vksj ls fnukad 08-10-2015 dks vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 [2026:RJ-JP:27004] (7 of 8) [CR-202/2026] flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk ds izkFkZuk i= izLrqr fd;s x;s Fks] ftlesa Hkh fe;kn dk fcUnq varoZfyr FkkA mDr izkFkZuk i=ksa dks fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; us fnukad 13-09-2017 dks vkns'k ikfjr dj vLohdkj dj [kkfjt dj fn;k FkkA rRi'pkr blh fcUnq ij izfrokfnuh la[;k 3 us ,d vkSj izkFkZuk i= varxZr vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk esa izLrqr fd;k] mldks Hkh fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk fnukad 15-02-2020 dks vkns'k ikfjr dj [kkfjt fd;k tk pqdk gSA mDr vkns'kksa ds fo#) fuxjkuh ;kfpdk izLrqr dh x;h gks] ;g bl Lrj ij Li"V ugha gqvk gSA izfroknh dh vksj ls tks fofu'p; izLrqr fd;s x;s gSa] mu fofu'p;ksa esa vfHkfu/kkZfjr fl)karksa ds vk/kkj ij bl Lrj ij ;g ugha dgk tk ldrk gS fd fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; us izfroknh la[;k 1 }kjk izLrqr izkFkZuk i= varxZr vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk e; gtkZ vLohdkj dj [kkfjt djus esa dksbZ fof/kd Hkwy o =qfV dh gksA ,sls esa ;kph@izfroknh la[;k 1 dh vksj ls izLrqr ;g fuxjkuh ;kfpdk varxZr /kkjk 115 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk lkjghu gksus ls [kkfjt dh tkrh gS rFkk fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr vkyksP; vkns'k fnukad 28-03-2026 dh iqf"V dh tkrh gSA bl vkns'k esa fn;k x;k dksbZ Hkh er fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk izdj.k dk xq.kkoxq.k ij fuLrkj.k djrs le; dksbZ foijhr izHkko ugha MkysxkA pwafd izdj.k o"kZ 2015 ls yafcr gksuk crk;k x;k gS] ,sls esa lacaf/kr ihBklhu vf/kdkjh ls vis{kk dh tkrh gS fd os izdj.k esa 'kh?kz fopkj.k iw.kZ dj izdj.k ds Rofjr xfr ls fuLrkj.k dk iz;kl djsaA layXu yafcr izkFkZuk i=] ;fn dksbZ gksa] fuLrkfjr fd;s tkrs gSaA [2026:RJ-JP:27004] (8 of 8) [CR-202/2026] vkns'k dh izfr ds lkFk lacaf/kr U;k;ky; dk vfHkys[k] ;fn izkIr gks j[kk gks] vfoyEc ykSVk;k tkosA (CHANDRA PRAKASH SHRIMALI),J MANISH SAINI/Res.