Research › Search › Judgment

High Court of Karnataka · body

2025 DAILYLAW 9957 (KAR)

SHIVAYYA AND ORS v. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA

CRL.A/200063/2020 · 2025-01-28

Rajesh Rai K, S Sunil Dutt Yadav

body2025

Judgment text

Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.

- 1 - ! " # $ " # #!! %&'%(!)*'+% ) ) , !"#"$ %&& ' '( ) ( & & && *"#"$ %& ' &&&&( Digitally signed by RAMESH MATHAPATI Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA - 2 - && '(& & & + $$$,"$$ & + $&& & $ $'-( ) & & "$$$$ * & & && && + ) . + . ++ # '&. ++( /01 233425 -6 7/4 89:;0874< 288=14< 91 79 01 <0>4874< 2?20:17 7/4 @=<?A4:7 9B 89:;08709: 2:< 9><4> 9B 14:74:84 <274< $$$ 32114< -6 7/4 41109:1 +=<?4 27 2<?0>0'/4>40:2B74>>4B4>>4<79217/4C542>:4<41109:1+=<?4D( 0: 9 $ E/4>4-6 7/4 542>:4< 41109:1 +=<?4 89:;0874<288=14<9179B9>7/49BB4:8413=:01/2-54=:<4> 48709:1 $ "$ 2:< $ > E 48709: 9B & 2:< 14:74:84<7/4A79=:<4>?9>0?9>9=1*0A3>019:A4:7B9>50B42:< 793262B0:49B1"$$$$ *428/0:<4B2=579B326A4:79BB0:4 14:74:84< 79 =:<4>?9 >0?9>9=1 0A3>019:A4:7 B9> 2 34>09< 9B - 3 - B0;4642>1B9>7/49BB4:8413=:01/2-54=:<4>48709:1$2:< $> E48709:9B&=>7/4>07E21<0>4874<7/277/4 1=-172:70;414:74:8411/255>=:89:8=>>4:756 /4 2->0<?4< B2871 9B 7/4 3>9148=709: 8214 2>4 21 B9559E1 /4 <484214< 2?2662 2525 01 7/4 =:854 9B &) 4;4:<>2332 /4 288=14< 9 /0;2662 2525 01 7/4 14:09> =:854 9B &) ;4> 14;4>25 642>1 7/4>4 4F0174< 2 <013=74 -47E44: 7/4 <484214<*2?2662 2525 2:< 7/4 288=14< 9* /0;26622525>4?2><0:?-=:<4F0170:?0:7/452:<4<3>934>76 32:8/2627E2189:;464<10FA9:7/13>09>797/40:80<4:70: 7/27 >4?2>< ?20:17 7/01 -28G<>93 9: $H$" 27 2-9=7 $2A&)E21>47=>:0:?/9A4277/2770A4<484214< 2?26622525/2<520<7/4>2E?>44:?>2A9:7/489=>762><9B /01/9=14B9><>60:?/4288=14<9/2>2:2662252582A4 >0<0:?2-=5598G82>77/482>732114<9;4>7/4120<>2E?>44: ?>2A E/054 9:4 9B 7/4 89E1 <>9334< <=:? 9: 7/4 >2E ?>44: ?>2AB9559E0:?E/08/7/4<484214<*2?266225252<;014<7/4 288=14< 9 /2>2:2662 2525 79 E2>056 72G4 9=7 /01 82>7 :>2?4< -6 7/01 =:19508074< 2<;084 7/4 288=14< 9 /2>2:26622525308G4<2>9EE07/7/4<484214<2:<2112=574< - 4 - /0A /4>42B74> &) 0:74>;4:4< 2:< 89:1954< -97/ 7/4 288=14<92:<7/4<484214<2:<14:77/4A2E26B>9A7/4 1397 274> 7/4 <484214<*2?2662 2:< /01 <2=?/74> &)* 2:G2AA20:B9>A4<&)7/277/4288=14<9/0;26622:< /01 8/05<>4: 04 288=14< 9 28/2A2662 288=14< 9 2A26622:<288=14<9/2>2:266204E4>4142>8/0:?B9> 7/4<484214<792112=57/0A&)2<;014<<484214<*2?2662 791726/9A47E21>20:0:?21 7/4>99B/2<542G2?41 &) E/0549:/0174>>2842774A370:?7917937/4542G2?4E07:4114< 7/4<484214<*2?2662E25G0:?79E2><1/01/9=14B>9A7/4-=1 179377/0170A47/4288=14<9179E>9:?B=556>417>20:4< 7/4 <484214<*2?2662 2525 2:< 308G4< 2 >9E E07/ /0A 2:< 2112=574< /0A &) B9>7/E07/ 9: E07:4110:? 7/4 0:80<4:7 >=1/4<797/41397259:?E07//01<2=?/74>*&)2:</01E0B4 :7/4120<1G0>A01/7/4288=14<912:<>417>20:4<7/4 <484214<*2?2662 2525 E/054 288=14< 9*2A2662 2525 172--4<7/4<484214<D12-<9A4:8/4172:<>0?/739>709:9B/01 :48G 2:< 8/44G E07/ "*G:0B4 7/4>4-6 82=10:? 3>9B=14 -544<0:? 0:@=>6 E0:? 79 7/4 2112=57 7/4 <484214< 89552314< 2:<1=88=A-4<797/40:@=>0419:7/41397/4>42B74>2557/4 288=14<89554870;456B54<7/41397=-14I=4:756&)59<?4< 2 89A3520:7 -4B9>4 7/4 >4139:<4:7*&95084 9: $H$" 27 - 5 - 2-9=7 $$ 3A 21 34> F& : 7/4 17>4:?7/ 9B F& &)$*7/47/4:9B7/4>4139:<4:7*&95084>4?0174>4<2: 0: 8>0A4 9# $" <274< $H$" 2?20:17 7/4 2334552:71 288=14< B9> 7/4 9BB4:84 3=:01/2-54 =:<4> 48709: $ > E 48709: 9B & 21 34> F&# =-14I=4:756 &)*:;4170?270:? BB084> 89:<=874< 7/4 0:;4170?2709: -6 <>2E0:? 0:I=417 32:8/2:2A2*F& 2:< 1397 A2/2J2>*F&" : 9-720:0:? 7/4 :484112>6 <98=A4:71 B>9A 7/4 89:84>:4< 2=7/9>07041 2:< >489><0:? 7/4 17274A4:7 9B 7/4 E07:41141 &)520<7/48/2>?4*1/4472?20:177/42334552:71 288=14<B9> 7/49BB4:8413=:01/2-54=:<4>48709:1$"$2:<$*9B &-4B9>47/489AA077259=>7 B74> 89AA07725 9B 7/4 8214 -4B9>4 7/4 41109:1 9=>77/4542>:4<41109:1+=<?4B>2A4<7/48/2>?412?20:17 7/42334552:71 288=14<B9>7/42B9>4A4:709:4<9BB4:8412:<7/4 12A4E21>42<9;4>;4>-270A797/4A9E4;4>7/4288=14< <4:04< 7/4 8/2>?41 54;454< 2?20:17 7/4A 2:< 8520A4< 79 -4 7>04< : 9><4> 79 3>9;4 7/4 8/2>?41 54;454< 2?20:17 7/4 288=14<7/43>9148=709:89554870;4564F2A0:4<E07:4114121 - 6 - &)79&)A2>G4<H<98=A4:7121F&79F&H2:< 0<4:70B04<"A274>0259-@487121 79 " " : 89A354709: 9B 7/4 3>9148=709: 4;0<4:84 7/4 542>:4<41109:1+=<?4>42<9;4>7/40:8>0A0:270:?4;0<4:849B A274>025E07:41141797/4288=14<211703=5274<0:48709: 9B>&9E4;4>7/4288=14<<4:04<7/412A4/4<4B4:84 9B 7/4 288=14< 01 9B 2-195=74 <4:025 2:< 7/27 9B B2514 0A35082709: &917211411A4:79B9>252:<<98=A4:72>64;0<4:84 35284< -4B9>4 7/4 41109:1 9=>7 7/4 542>:4< 41109:1 +=<?4 28I=0774< 7/4 2334552:71 288=14< B9> 7/4 9BB4:84 3=:01/2-54 =:<4>48709:"$> E48709:9B&/9E4;4>7/46E4>4 89:;0874<B9>7/49BB4:8413=:01/2-54=:<4>48709:1$$* > E48709:9B&2:<E4>414:74:84<17274<1=3>2/4 120<@=<?A4:79B89:;08709:2:<9><4>9B14:74:84018/2554:?4< 0:7/01233425-67/42334552:71 288=14< )4 /2;4 /42>< 7/4 542>:4< 4:09> 89=:145 >0 >=:2/62A23342>0:?9:-4/25B9B>02:41/20GB9>7/4 2334552:71 2:< 7/4 542>:4< <<5 7274 &=-508 &>9148=79> >0 - 7 - 0<<250:? & &2705 B9> 7/4 >4139:<4:7*7274 2519 E4 /2;4 34>=14<7/4>489><1A2<42;2052-54-4B9>4=1 # /4 3>0A2>6 89:74:709: 9B 7/4 542>:4< 4:09> 89=:145 B9> 7/4 2334552:71 01 7/27 7/4 @=<?A4:7 9B 89:;08709: 2:< 9><4> 9B 14:74:84 32114< -6 7/4 41109:1 9=>7 1=BB4>1 B>9A34>;4>10762:<0554?25076/4542>:4<41109:1+=<?4/21 ?>91156 4>>4< E/054 89:;0870:? 7/4 2334552:7 E07/9=7 <=56 233>480270:? 7/4 4;0<4:84 2:< <98=A4:71 35284< -4B9>4 /0A 4 89:74:<4< 7/27 7/4 542>:4< 41109:1 +=<?4 B2054< 79 233>4802747/44;0<4:849B464E07:4114104&)12:< 0: >0?/7 34>134870;4 889><0:? 79 7/4 542>:4< 4:09> 89=:145 7/40> 4;0<4:84 1=BB4>1 B>9A 14;4>4 0:B0>A07041 6 45=80<270:? /011=-A01109:/4390:74<9=77/27&)12:<0:7/40>8>911* 4F2A0:2709: /2;4 8274?9>082556 2<A0774< 7/27 7/46 /2;4 :97 E07:4114< 7/4 0:80<4:7 2:< 7/46 >428/4< 7/4 1397 2B74> 7/4 0:80<4:7 9>49;4> &) 9:4 A9>4 E07:411 79 7/4 0:80<4:7 2519 2<A0774< 0: /01 8>911 4F2A0:2709: 7/27 &)1 2:< 0:B9>A4</0A2-9=77/40:80<4:7:1=8/80>8=A172:841A=8/ 8>4<4:84 82::97 -4 27728/4< 79 7/4 4;0<4:84 9B 7/414 E07:41141 4 B=>7/4> 89:74:<4< 7/27 &)1# 2:< H 2>4 7/4 /42>126 E07:41141 -4B9>4 E/9A &) :2>>274< 7/4 0:80<4:7 - 8 - 4 2519 89:74:<4< 7/27 7/4 0:<434:<4:7 464E07:41141 04 &)1 " 2:< /2;4 89554870;456 7=>:4< /917054 79 7/4 3>9148=709:8214=>7/4>7/43>9148=709:2519B2054<793>9;4 7/4>489;4>69BE4239:* "=14<-67/4288=14<9E/054 34>347>270:? 7/4 8>0A4 21 7/4 E07:41141 B9> F& 04 7/4 >489;4>6 A2/2J2> &)1 2:< # 7=>:4< /917054 79 7/4 3>9148=709:8214:1=8/80>8=A172:8417/4542>:4<41109:1 +=<?4 -6 >4560:? 9: 7/4 =:89>>9-9>274< 74170A9:6 9B 464E07:41141 04 &)1 2:< 89:;0874< 7/4 288=14< 7/4>4-6>4:<4>0:?7/40A3=?:4<@=<?A4:7=:1=1720:2-54=:<4> 52E889><0:?56/43>261792559E7/4233425-614770:?210<4 7/40A3=?:4<@=<?A4:732114<-67/4542>:4<41109:1+=<?4 H : 9><4> 79 -=77>411 79 /01 2>?=A4:7 /4 >4504< 9: 7/4B9559E0:?@=<?A4:71 0 &>2<443=A2>;72749B//27701?2>/'$(" "$ 00 /=:7/=>2A;72749B//27701?2>/ '$$($ 000 2:< 25 2:< 7/4>1 ; 7274 9B //27701?2>/ '$($$ 0; +2--2>502:<7/4>1;72749B112A'$( :0:4$ - 9 - ; 2A2:2:< K 2:<525 ; 7274 9B 772> &>2<41/ '$(:0:4H ;0 >&=1/341/K&=330;72749B2>:272G2 0:>59#H $L$$ ;00 2?2>2@2 & ; 7274 9B 2>:272G2 0: >59# $"L$"$$H ;000 &>2<443 2>262: 2<?29:G2> 2:< 7/4>1 ; 72749B 2/2>21/7>2'HH"("" 0F &=54: &/=G2: 2:< 7/4>1 ; 7274 9B 112A '$(:0:4"$ F /9G2: K /9G/2: 01/E21 ; 7274 9B //27701?2>/'$(" F0 2AG=A2>;727443-6:134879>9B&95084 '$(:0:4H F00 =>A=G/ 0:?/ ; 7274 9B 2>62:2 '$$H( " " F000 72749B2@217/2:;4@20:?/2:<7/4>1 '$$( $ 4B=70:? 7/4 2-9;4 1=-A01109:1 A2<4 -6 7/4 542>:4< 4:09> 89=:145 7/4 542>:4< <<5 && B9> 7/4 >4139:<4:7*7274 ;4/4A4:756 89:74:<4< 7/27 7/4 @=<?A4:7 8/2554:?4<=:<4>7/01233425:407/4>1=BB4>1B>9A34>;4>1076:9> 0554?25076 10:84 7/4 542>:4< 41109:1 +=<?4 89:;0874< 7/4 2334552:71 288=14< >4560:? 9: 7/4 4;0<4:84 9B A274>025 E07:41141 04 &)1 2:< *464E07:41141 79 7/4 0:80<4:7 55 7/414 E07:41141 /2;4 8274?9>082556 <43914< 7/27 9: 7/4 - 10 - <2749B0:80<4:77/4288=14</2<2>9EE07/7/4<484214<2:< 7/277/4288=14<912:<>417>20:4<7/4<484214<E/054 288=14< 9 172--4< /0A /4 4;0<4:84 9B 7/414 7/>44 E07:41141 8542>56 89>>9-9>2741 E07/ 7/4 A4<0825 4;0<4:84 04 74170A9:69B9879>*&)$E/989:<=874<7/42=793169:7/4 89>314 9B 7/4 <484214< 21 34> F&$ /4 120< 9879> 2519 >4:<4>4</01B0:25930:09:2134>F&>4?2><0:?7/4E4239: =14<0:7/48>0A44B=>7/4>89:74:<4<7/2725-407&)1#2:<H <0<:97E07:4117/40:80<4:7:4;4>7/454117/46;01074<7/41397 199: 2B74> 7/4 0:80<4:7 2:< &)1 2:< 0:B9>A4< 7/4A 2-9=77/412A4:1=8/80>8=A172:8414;0<4:702>6;25=482: -4 27728/4< 79 7/40> 74170A9:6 : 1=8/ 80>8=A172:841 7/4 3>9148=709: /21 3>9;4< 7/4 ?=057 9B 7/4 288=14< -469:< 255 >4219:2-54 <9=-7 2:< 7/4 542>:4< 41109:1 +=<?4 /21 >0?/756 89:;0874< 7/4 288=14< B9> 7/4 8/2>?41 54;4554< 2?20:17 7/4A 889><0:?56/43>26179<01A0117/4233425-689:B0>A0:?7/4 0A3=?:4<@=<?A4:7 2;0:? /42>< 7/4 542>:4< 89=:145 B9> 7/4 32>7041 2:< 2519 =39: 89A3>4/4:10;4 34>=125 9B 7/4 4;0<4:84 9: >489><7/4390:717/271=>B284B9>9=>89:10<4>2709:2>4 - 11 - ! "# $%&' :7/40:172:7821425-4077/43>9148=709:4F2A0:4< E07:41141793>9;47/48/2>?4154;4554<2?20:177/4288=14< 07 01 >4<=:<2:7 79 <45;4 0:79 7/4 :0776 ?>0776 9B 0:<0;0<=25 4;0<4:84 9B 255 E07:41141 07 01 1=BB0804:7 79 233>480274 7/4 4;0<4:849BA274>025E07:41141 : 9><4> 79 3>9;4 7/4 /9A080<25 <427/ 9B 7/4 <484214<7/43>9148=709:3>4<9A0:2:756>4504<9:7/44;0<4:84 9B&)$*9879>E/989:<=874<7/42=793169:7/489>3149B 7/4<484214<2134>F&$:34>=1259BF&$7/49879> /21930:4<7/277/482=149B<427/01<=479CA=5703540:@=>041 82=10:? -544<0:? 2:< 2><09 4130>279>6 B205=>4D /4 9879> B=>7/4> 930:4< 7/27 7/4 0:@=>041 82=14< 79 7/4 <484214< 2>4 2:70*A9>74A 0: :27=>4 4;4>7/45411 7/4 3>9148=709: 2519 35284<7/40:I=41732:8/2:2A289:<=874<9:7/489>3149B7/4 <484214<2134>F&-6&)*:;4170?270:?BB084>&)01 7/4E07:411B9>7/4120<32:8/2:2A2&)12:<0<4:70B04< 7/40:@=>0419:7/489>3149B7/4<484214<11=8/289:@90:7 - 12 - >42<0:?9B7/44;0<4:849B&)1$2:<047/49879> :;4170?270:? BB084> 2:< 32:8/ E07:411 B9> F& >4134870;456 259:?E07/F1&$2:<&E42>49B7/489:10<4>4<;04E7/27 7/43>9148=709:/213>9;4<7/4/9A080<25<427/9B7/4<484214< -469:<>4219:2-54<9=-71 989::4877/4288=14<E07/7/4/9A080<25<427/9B 7/4 <484214< 7/4 3>9148=709: /21 10?:0B082:756 >4504< 9: 7/4 4;0<4:84 9B 464E07:41141*&)1 2:< : 82>4B=5 4F2A0:2709: 9B 7/4 4;0<4:84 9B 7/414 E07:41141 2A9:? 7/4A &)7/419:9B<484214<D145<4>->97/4>1477/48>0A0:2552E 0:79 A9709: -6 59<?0:? F& 2554?0:? 7/27 9: 7/4 <274 9B 0:80<4:7 04 $H$" 27 2-9=7 $$ 3A 7/4 288=14< 9179/2<2>9EE07/7/4<484214<2:<7/4288=14<91 2:< >417>20:4< 7/4 <484214< -6 B280507270:? 7/4 288=14< 9 79 172- /0A 889><0:?56 7/4 288=14< 9 172--4< 7/4 <484214<E07/ "*G:0B49:/0134>19:E0:?797/42112=57 7/4 <484214< 89552314< 2:< 1=88=A-4< 79 7/4 0:@=>041 /4>42B74>2557/4288=14<B54<7/413975-407&)>4074>274< 7/489:74:719BF&*89A3520:70:/014;0<4:849:34>=1259B /018>911*4F2A0:2709:/4/218274?9>0825562<A0774<7/27E/4: /4 >428/4< 7/4 1397 9B 0:80<4:7 7/4 <484214< E21 25>42<6 - 13 - 5260:?9:7/4?>9=:<0:@=>4</01E07:41125192<A0774<0:/01 8>911*4F2A0:2709:7/27E/4:/4>428/4<7/413977/4288=14< B54< /4 9:4 A9>4 464E07:411 79 7/4 0:80<4:7 04 &) 7/4 <2=?/74> 9B 7/4 <484214< <43914< ;4>-270A 21 7/27 9B &) 2:<2<A0774<0:/4>8>911*4F2A0:2709:7/277/42554?4<0:80<4:7 799G35284E/4:1/4>428/4<7/413974:847/4>40128542> 89:7>2<08709: 0: 7/4 74170A9:6 9B &)1 2:< 19 2519 79 7/4 89:74:71 4:=A4>274< 0: F& 4;4>7/45411 &) 2:97/4> 464E07:411 79 7/4 0:80<4:7 2519 2<A0774< 0: /01 8>911* 4F2A0:2709: 7/27 /4 >428/4< 7/4 1397 2B74> 7/4 0:80<4:7 2:< &)1 2:< /2;4 :2>>274< 7/4 0:80<4:7 7/4>42B74> 4:84 7/4>401:989>>9-9>2709:0:7/474170A9:69B464E07:41141: 82>4B=5 34>=125 7/4>4 8>42741 <9=-7 0: 7/4 A0:< 9B 7/01 9=>7 >4?2><0:?7/40>3>414:840:7/4184:49B988=>>4:84277/470A4 9B 0:80<4:7 /9=?/ &) 59<?4< 7/4 89A3520:7 0AA4<027456 2B74>7/40:80<4:7272-9=7$3A9:$H$"2:<7/4>4 =39: 7/4 E21 >4?0174>4< 0AA4<027456 /9E4;4> 7/4 12A4 >428/4< 7/4 @=>01<08709:25 2?017>274 27 2-9=7 $H$ 3A 9: 7/27 <26 &)"*42< 9:172-54 <43914< 7/27 7/4 <0172:84 -47E44: 7/4 &95084 72709: 2:< 7/4 9BB084 9B 7/4 2?017>274 01 A4>456 G059A474>1 =>7/4> 7/4 895=A: 9 9B 7/4 <4308717/277/4E2114:7797/4 2?017>274272-9=7$$ - 14 - 3A9:7/27<26/4>401:94F352:2709:B9>7/89A0:?B9>7/4 0:9><0:274<45269B/9=>1B9>7/479>428/7/4 2?017>274 11=8/21>0?/7562>?=4<-67/4542>:4<4:09>89=:1457/4>4 2>0141<9=-72>0149:7/4?4:41019B7/48>0A4 " =>7/4> 7/9=?/ 7/4 3>9148=709: /21 4F2A0:4< &)1 " 2:< H 7/4 0:<434:<4:7 464E07:41141 79 7/4 0:80<4:7/9E4;4>2557/414E07:41141/2;489554870;4567=>:4< /917054 79 7/4 3>9148=709: 8214 &)# 01 2 /42>126 E07:411 79 7/4 0:80<4:7 : 7/4 0:172:7 8214 21 <018=114< 1=3>2 7/4 4;0<4:849B&)12:<*464E07:41141797/40:80<4:72>4 =:7>=17E9>7/6 464E07:41141 21 1=8/ 4;4: 7/4 4;0<4:84 9B &)# 82::97 -4 >4504< 79 3>9;4 2:< 4172-501/ 7/4 ?=057 9B 7/4 288=14< /43>9148=709:2519B2054<793>9;47/4>489;4>69B "*G:0B4 =14< 0: 8>0A4 27 7/4 0:172:84 9B 288=14< =:<4> F&10:847/4A2/2J2>E07:41141B9>7/412A404&)1 2:< # 89554870;456 7=>:4< /917054 79 7/4 3>9148=709: 8214 : 82>4B=5 34>=125 9B F& 2:< F& 07 82: -4 542>:7 7/27 7/414 >489;4>041 E4>4 89:<=874< :97 E07/0: 7/4 2A-07 9B 48709:9B7/4:<02:;0<4:8487 - 15 - /49:D-5434F9=>70:7/482149B >439>74<0: /45< 0:32>2?>23/9#21=:<4> $( " ) ) ) ) ) ) ( ( ( * ) ) ) * + ) ) ) , , ) ) ( * ) , ) ) ) - - ) ) ) )* . / 0 1 ) ) ) ) - ) ) ) ) ) * + ) ) ) ) ) * $ , ) - 16 - ) * . ) ) - ) / 0 1* $ ) * # /9=?/ 7/01 8214 01 -214< 9: 7/4 4;0<4:84 9B 464E07:41141 2:< 7/4 A970;4 <941 :97 3526 30;9725 >954 0: 3>9;0:?7/48/2>?4154;4554<2?20:177/4288=14<:4;4>7/45411 7/43>9148=709:2519B2054<793>9;47/4A970;4B9>7/40:80<4:7 -6 35280:? 1=BB0804:7 2:< >454;2:7 4;0<4:84 /4 A970;4 3>9@4874<-67/43>9148=709:0:7/018214017/277/4-=5598G*82>7 32114<7/489=>762><9B7/4<484214<2:<9E0:?7989E32110:? B248417/44:70>40:80<4:7988=>>4<9E4;4>9:34>=1259B7/4 4;0<4:84 9B &) 7/4 120< 0:80<4:7 988=>>4< 27 2-9=7 $ 2A 9: $H$" 2:< 7/4 <484214< E21 A=><4>4< 0: 7/4 2B74>:99:272-9=7$$3A=>7/4>F&4:=A4>27417/27 7/4>4E21280;05<013=7434:<0:?-47E44:7/489A3520:2:712:< 288=14<9D1B2A056>4?2><0:?-=:<0:7/40>52:<4<3>934>76 : 1=8/ 80>8=A172:841 7/4 3>9148=709: B2054< 79 35284 89?4:7 4;0<4:84793>9;47/4A970;434>89:7>27/4<4B4:8472G4:-6 7/4 288=14< 7/27 9E0:? 79 7/4 80;05 <013=74 7/46 /2;4 -44: B2514560A3508274<0:7/48>0A482::97-4>=54<9=7 - 17 - H 701 7/4;4/4A4:789:74:709:9B7/4 542>:4<<<5 &&7/277/44;0<4:849B&)12:<82::97-4<0182><4< B9> 7/4 >4219: 7/27 7/46 2>4 7/4 32>7012: E07:41141 2:< 7/4 A0:9>89:7>2<08709:10:7/40>4;0<4:84<941:97?97/4>9979B 7/43>9148=709:8214 $ /49:D-5434F89=>70:7/482149B ! >439>74< 0: "# $% /45<0:32>2?>23/921=:<4> M# . ) ( - )( , ( * # ( )( * $ ( ) ) ) ( * # ) ) ) 2 ( , - ) * $ ) * & ) 3 ) ) ) ") ) ) * $ , ( ( - 18 - ( ( ( ( ) ,* $ ) ) ) ")( - ) * $ ( ) ( , ) * . ) ) ) ) , ) ) * $ ( ) ) )* + ( ) ( ) ) ) ) ( * , ) ) ( )( * . ) " ) -4 ( ) 5 #2 6 & ) ) ) *' - 19 - 33560:?7/4?=0<450:419B7/49:D-5434F9=>70: 7/42-9;48214797/4B28712:<80>8=A172:8419B7/01821421 <018=114< 1=3>2 7/4 4;0<4:84 9B &)1 2:< 8>4274 <9=-71>4?2><0:?7/40>3>414:840:7/4184:49B988=>>4:8427 7/470A49B0:80<4:7217/462<A0774<0:7/48>911*4F2A0:2709: 7/27 7/46 >428/4< 7/4 1397 2B74> 7/4 0:80<4:7 2:< 7/27 7/4 <484214<E215260:?9:7/41397E/4:7/462>>0;4<4:84E4 2>4 =:2-54 79 288437 7/40> 74170A9:6 7 01 2 82><0:25 >=54 9B 8>0A0:25@=>013>=<4:847/277/4-=><4:0:7/4E4-9B3>99B9B2: 9BB4:840:;2>02-5650419:7/43>9148=709:793>9;42557/4B2871 89:1707=70:?7/40:?>4<04:71-469:<>4219:2-54<9=-71B7/4>4 01 2:6 >4219:2-54 <9=-71 7/4 288=14< 2>4 4:70754< 79 7/4 -4:4B07 9B >4219:2-54 <9=-71 7 :9 172?4 9B 7/4 3>9148=709: 8214 7/4 -=><4: 79 <013>9;4 7/4 B287 E9=5< >417 9: 7/4 <4B4:84 /4 9:D-54 34F 9=>7 0: 7/4 8214 9B &' ( )* >439>74<0: /21 A2<4 2: 9-14>;2709: 0: >413487 9B A9>25 89:;08709: 7/27 E2:<4>0:?9:17>9:?1=130809:01:972:93709:79<480<428214 -67/441109:19=>72:</45<0:32>2?>23/921=:<4> - 20 - # ) ( ) ) ) ( , ( ) * . ( ) * $ & ) 7 * % 81$7 !9:/ & ;/ < !9:/ & = !!>? < 1$7 * ;>:( ! $ " * . * & )( 4 ) @ A @ A ) ( *' /4 ?95<4: 7/>42< E/08/ >=:1 7/>9=?/ 7/4 E4- 9B 2<A0:017>2709: 9B @=17084 0: 8>0A0:25 82141 01 7/27 0B -0:2>6 ;04E12>4/45<9: 7/44;0<4:842<<=84<0:2:68214049:4 390:70:? 9=7 7/4 ?=057 9B 7/4 288=14< 2:< 7/4 97/4> 79 /01 - 21 - 0::984:847/4;04EE/08/01B2;9=>2-54797/4288=14<1/9=5< -42<9374< &5280:?>4502:849:7/42-9;4@=<?A4:71<018=114< 2-9;4 19 2519 9: A4708=59=1 4F2A0:2709: 9B 7/4 4;0<4:84 89A3>4/4:10;456 35284< 9: >489>< E4 2>4 9B 7/4 89:10<4>4< ;04E7/277/4542>:4<41109:1+=<?4/214>>4<E/05489:;0870:? 7/4 288=14< B9> 7/4 8/2>?41 54;4554< 2?20:17 7/4A 4:84 0:74>B4>4:84 01 >4I=0>4< 0: 7/4 0A3=?:4< @=<?A4:7 32114< -6 7/4 41109:1 9=>7 : 7/27 ;04E 9B 7/4 A2774> 7/4 233425 1=8844<12:<2889><0:?56E42:1E4>390:790:2BB0>A270;4 390:790::4?270;42:<3>9844<7932117/4B9559E0:? 0 /4 >0A0:25 33425 9$$$ $$ 01 ++, - 00 /4 @=<?A4:7 9B 89:;08709: 2:< 9><4> 9B 14:74:84 <274< $$$ 32114< 0: 9 $-67/49=>79B41109:1+=<?4 2<?0>001147*210<4 000 /42334552:71 288=14<91792>428I=0774< B9>7/49BB4:8413=:01/2-54=:<4>48709:1$ 2:<$*> E48709:9B& 0; /4 89:84>:4< +205 =7/9>076 01 <0>4874< 79 >454214 7/4 2334552:7 288=14< 9*2A2662 - 22 - B9>7/E07/ 0B /4 01 :97 >4I=0>4< 0: 2:6 97/4> 82141 ; /4 -205 -9:< 4F48=74< -6 2334552:71 288=14< 912:<1/255172:<82:84554< ;0 /4 B0:4 2A9=:7 0B 2:6 <4391074< -6 2334552:71 288=14< 91 2:< 1/255 -4 >4B=:<4<797/4A9:<=40<4:70B082709: 4?017>6 01 <0>4874< 79 89AA=:08274 7/01 9><4> 79 7/4+205=7/9>0704189:84>:4< -* %$) -* % ) 017959 &