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2025 DAILYLAW 99282 (ALL)

SMT JAYMATI DEVI AND 4 OTHERS v. UNION OF INDIA AND ANOTHER

WRIC/33267/2025 · 2025-09-21

Manish Kumar Nigam

body2025

Judgment text

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HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD WRIT - C No. - 33267 of 2025 Court No. - 9 HON'BLE MANISH KUMAR NIGAM, J. 1. Heard Shri Gaurav Singh, learned counsel for the petitioner, Shri Ravi Prakash Singh, learned counsel for respondents and perused the record. 2. The solitary grievance of the petitioner is that the amount of Rs. 80,000/- has been directed to be released in favour of the claimants/petitioners by the impugned award of the Railway Accident Claims Tribunal dated 12.07.2024 is inequitable, unjust and grossly inadequate. It defeats the purpose of award of compensation for death caused to the husband of the petitioner no. 1 and father of petitioner nos. 2 to 4 in a railway accident. 3. A perusal of the record reveals that in a railway accident occurred on 11.11.2019, Dhruv Prasad, husband of the petitioner no. 1 suffered fatal injuries and died. Arising therefrom, the petitioners instituted a claim petition on 06.08.2020. It has been decided on 12.07.2024, almost four years after the occurrence of the accident. Even then, by that award, the Tribunal has awarded Rs. 8,00,000/- (Rs. 5,00,000/- has been awarded to petitioner no. 1(wife) and Rs. 1,00,000/- each has been awarded to three sons of the deceased). 4. The Tribunal has provided for release of Rs. 80,000/- to the petitioners and the balance is to be deposited in Fixed Deposit for a period of three years. 5. Petitioner no. 1 wife of the deceased, is about 60 years of age is aggrieved by the wholly inadequate amount directed to be released, in a mechanical manner. Looking at the total compensation awarded, a sum of Rs. 80,000/- Versus Counsel for Petitioner(s) : Ashok Kumar Singh, Gaurav Singh Counsel for Respondent(s) : A.S.G.I., Ravi Prakash Singh Smt Jaymati Devi And 4 Others .....Petitioner(s) Union Of India And Another .....Respondent(s) would be released at present though the petitioners claim that compensation of Rs. 8,00,000/- has been awarded. At present, the petitioners pray for release of at least fifty per cent of the awarded amount. 6. On the other hand, learned counsel for the Railways would submit that the order restraining release of ninety per cent of the award is only in the interest of the petitioner as she is likely to receive a higher amount after three years upon accrual of interest. 7. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and having perused the record, while there can be no dispute to the principle universally applied in such cases where part compensation amount is released at the time of the award being made and the balance amount is invested for the benefit of the claimants, at the same time, it cannot be applied as a rule of thumb in all cases. In that, individual facts and circumstances must dictate the exercise of discretion, in such matters. The claimant/petitioner no. 1 who lost her husband and on who certain dependency may also be claimed cannot be forced to litigate for years to earn an award of compensation and then be made to wait for further years to receive that compensation owing to exercise of discretion by the Court, ostensibly in the interest of such claimants. 8. Therefore, the above principle invoked by the learned Tribunal must be blended with practicality so as to release a reasonable amount, keeping in mind the overall circumstances of the case. 9. Accordingly, the prayer made by learned counsel for the petitioner for release of fifty per cent of the awarded amount is found to be wholly just and proper. Accordingly, the award dated 12.07.2024 shall stand modified. 11. Let 50% of the awarded amount i.e. Rs. 4,00,000/- (Rs. 2,50,000/- to the petitioner no. 1 (wife) and Rs. 50,000/- each to the petitioner nos. 2, 3 & 4 (sons) along with proportionate interest be released in favour of the petitioners within a period of four weeks from the date of production of certified copy of this order. The balance amount shall be invested and retained in highest bearing term deposit in a nationalized bank for a period of three years. WRIC No. 33267 of 2025 2 12. With the above observations, the present writ petition is disposed of. 13. It is made clear that any amount paid in compliance of the award may be adjusted against the amount to be released in pursuance of this order. 14. Also, this order has been passed independent of the right of the petitioners to claim enhancement, if advised. September 22, 2025 Ved Prakash WRIC No. 33267 of 2025 3 (Manish Kumar Nigam,J.) Digitally signed by :- VED PRAKASH SHARMA High Court of Judicature at Allahabad Digitally signed by :- VED PRAKASH SHARMA High Court of Judicature at Allahabad Digitally signed by :- VED PRAKASH SHARMA High Court of Judicature at Allahabad