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High Court of Karnataka · body
2025 DAILYLAW 92418 (KAR)
PAVANKUMAR v. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
CRL.RP/200121/2023 · 2025-09-11
M G Uma
body2025
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 92418 (KAR) · dailylaw.ai ]
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 92418 (KAR) · dailylaw.ai ]
Judgment text
Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.
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Digitally signed by SUMITRA SHERIGAR Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
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-././01-2 3-/14 .5- 67789-: /1 0%&& 01 .5-;/<-0;.5-<-621-:::/./016<-1/02/=/<8:4-61: !/>6?6@826A;029502.B.5-2/6<082.CD/9/E@841/14 .5- >8:4E-1. :6.-: %+&#& 701=/7./14 5/E ;02 .5- 0;;-17-9 @81/9563<- 81:-2 -7./019 )( 61: '& 0; .5- 1:/61 -16< 0:- %$+& A;02 9502. B.5- CD 61: 6<90 81:-2-7./01%$)0;.5-1:/610.02-5/7<-97.%($$ A;029502.B.5-7.CD61:9-1.-17/14.081:-2409/E@<- /E@2/901E-1.;026@-2/0:0;9/FE01.5961:.0@6?;/1-0; 9%&&&&";02.5-0;;-17-@81/9563<-81:-2-7./01'&
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0;G.0@6?;/1-0;9%&&&";02.5-0;;-17-@81/9563<- 81:-2-7./01)(0;G61:.0@6?;/1-0;9#&&&";02 .5-0;;-17-@81/9563<-81:-2-7./01%$)0;7.H/.5 :-;68<.9-1.-17-H5/75H69701;/2E-:/12/E/16<@@-6< 0#&@699-:3?::/./016</9.2/7.61:-99/019 8:4-/>6?6@826=/:-/.9>8:4E-1.:6.-:&+&)&'
!67.90;.5-769-/132/-;62-.56.*"%3-/14 .5-E0.5-20;.5-:-7-69-:<0:4-:.5-;/29./1;02E6./0169 @-2F"%6<<-4/14.56.5-2901H50H6964-:.H0?-629 H699/../143?.5-9/:-0;.5-206:.0619H-2.5-16.82-C9 76<< 5- @-././01-2 3-/14 .5- :2/=-2 0; .5- 762 3-62/14 -40 "$"')%) :20=- .5- 96E- /1 6 2695 61:
1-4</4-1. E611-2 61: :695-: .0 .5- 30? 69 6 2-98<. 0;
H5/75 5- 989.6/1-: ;6.6< /1>82/-9 EE-:/6.-<? 5- H69 95/;.-:.0509@/.6<38.01.5-96E-:6?6.('&@E5- 98778E3-: .0 .5- /1>82/-9 5- @-././01-2 6;.-2 7689/14 677/:-1. ;<-: ;20E .5- 9@0. H/.508. /1./E6./14 .5- 077822-17- 0; 677/:-1. .0 .5- 1-62-9. @0</7- 9.6./01 5-2-;02- /. /9 9.6.-: .56. .5- @-././01-2 569 70EE/..-:
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.5- 0;;-17-9 @81/9563<- 81:-2 -7./019 )( '& 0; 61:81:-2-7./01%$)0;7. ' 1 .5- 369/9 0; .5- ;/29. /1;02E6./01 .5- /1=-9./46./01H6981:-2.6I-161:;/16<2-@02.76E-.03- ;/<-:-621-:64/9.26.-.00I7041/J617-0;.5-0;;-17-9 61: 2-4/9.-2-: 0%&& 7789-: 6@@-62-:
3-;02- .5- 2/6< 082. @<-6:-: 10. 48/<.? 61: 7<6/E-: .0 3- .2/-: 209-78./01 -F6E/1-: *9"% .0 ( 61: 40. E62I-:F9"%.0 %# /1 98@@02.0;/.9701.-1./01 5- 67789-::-1/-:6<<.5-/172/E/16./14E6.-2/6<96=6/<63<-01 2-702: 38. 569 10. <-: 61? -=/:-17- /1 98@@02. 0; 5/9 :-;-17-5-2/6<082.6;.-2.6I/14/1.07019/:-26./016<< .5-9-E6.-2/6<9012-702:76E-.0.5-7017<89/01.56..5- @209-78./01 /9 9877-99;8< /1 @20=/14 .5- 48/<. 0; .5- 67789-:3-?01:2-690163<-:083. -/14 6442/-=-: 3? .5- 96E- .5- 67789-: @2-;-22-:2/E/16<@@-6<0#&5-!/29.@@-<<6.-
082. 01 2-"6@@2-7/6./01 0; .5- E6.-2/6<9 01 2-702:
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:/9E/99-: .5- 6@@-6< 61: 701;/2E-: .5- /E@841-:
>8:4E-1. 0; 701=/7./01 61: 02:-2 0; 9-1.-17- -/14 6442/-=-:3?.5-96E-.5-@-././01-2/93-;02-.5/9082. # -62: 2/ 281I8E62 E62481:6@@6 <-621-: 70819-<;02.5-@-././01-261:2/6E6:62565638::/1 <-621-:/45082.0=-21E-1.<-6:-2;02.5-2-9@01:-1. K .6.- -289-: .5- E6.-2/6<9 01 2-702: /17<8:/14 .5- 2/6<082.61:!/29.@@-<<6.-082.2-702:9
+ 1 =/-H 0; .5- 2/=6< 701.-1./019 824-: 3? <-621-:70819-<;0230.5.5-@62./-9.5-@0/1..56.H08<: 62/9-;02E?7019/:-26./01/9
? 619H-2 .0 .5- 630=- @0/1. /9 B
C;02.5-;0<<0H/142-69019
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) ./9.5-701.-1./010;.5-@209-78./01.56..5- :-7-69-: " 30? H69 9/../14 3? .5- 9/:- 0; .5- 206: .0 619H-2 16.82-C9 76<< -././01-2 3-/14 .5- :2/=-2 0; .5- 0;;-1:/14 762 :20=- .5- 96E- /1 6 2695 61: 1-4</4-1. E611-2 9069 .0-1:614-2 .5-58E61 </;- 61::695-:.0 .5- 30? 69 6 2-98<. 0; H5/75 5- 989.6/1-: ;6.6< /1>82/-9 61:<6.-2:/-:/1.5-509@/.6<
$ 0 @20=- /.9 701.-1./01 .5- @209-78./01 -F6E/1-: *"% " .5- /1;02E61.
.5- E0.5-2 0; .5- :-7-69-: 5- /9 61 -?-H/.1-99 *9" 61: ' 62- 6<90 .5- -?-H/.1-99-9 .0 .5- /17/:-1. << .5-9- .52-- H/.1-99-9 56=- 7019/9.-1.<? :-@09-: 2-462:/14 .5- 2695 61: 1-4</4-1. :2/=/14 0; .5- 0;;-1:/14 =-5/7<- 3? .5- @-././01-261::695/14.5-96E-.0.5-:-7-69-:7689/14 ;6.6< /1>82/-9 <6.-2 2-98<./14 /1 5/9 :-6.5 =-1 .50845 .5-9- H/.1-99-9 H-2- 72099"-F6E/1-: 3? .5- <-621-:
70819-< ;02 .5-@-././01-2 10.5/14569 3--1 -</7/.-: ;20E .5-E .0:/93-</-=- .5-/2 =-29/01 5- =-2? ;67. .56. .5-
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@-././01-256::695-:.5-30?H50H699/../143?.5-9/:- 0;.5-206:9844-9.9.5-26951-9961:1-4</4-17-01.5- @62.0;.5-@-././01-2/1:2/=/14.5-0;;-1:/14=-5/7<-5- @-././01-2 6;.-2 7689/14 .5- 677/:-1. ;<-: ;20E .5- 9@0. H/.508./1./E6./14.5-96E-.0.5-1-62-9.@0</7-9.6./01 1=/-H0;.5-96/:7019/9.-1.-=/:-17-01.5-@62.0;*9" % .0 ' 6E 0; .5- 0@/1/01 .56. .5- @209-78./01 /9 9877-99;8< /1 @20=/14 .5- 48/<. 0; .5- 67789-: 3-?01: 2-690163<- :083. ;02 .5- 0;;-17-9 @81/9563<- 81:-2 -7./019)('&0;61:81:-2-7./01%$)0;
7. ( 56=-401-.520845.5-/E@841-:>8:4E-1.0;
701=/7./01@699-:3?.5-2/6<082.H5/75/9701;/2E-:3? .5-!/29.@@-<<6.-082.0.5.5-082.956=-.6I-1/1.0 7019/:-26./01.5-E6.-2/6<9012-702:/1@20@-2@-29@-7./=- 61:622/=-:6.62/45.7017<89/01/1701=/7./14.5-67789-: 5-96E-/9</63<-.03-701;/2E-:
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%& ..5/99.64-<-621-:70819-<;02.5-@-././01-2 983E/..-:.56..5-@-././01-2H6964-:562:<??-6296. .5-./E-0;/17/:-1.H5/7556:.6I-1@<67-6308.)?-629 367I 61: .5-2-;02- @26?9 ;02 950H/14 <-1/-17? /1 5/9 ;6=082H5/<-9-1.-17/14.5-@-././01-2
%% . /9 10./7-: .56. .5- 2/6< 082. 61: .5- !/29. @@-<<6.-082.56=-@207--:-:.09-1.-17-.5-67789-: 30.5 ;02 .5- 0;;-17-9 @81/9563<- 81:-2 -7./019 )( 61: '&0;
;;-17-81:-2-7./01)(0;3-/14.5- E/102 0;;-17- E-24-9 H/.5 .5- E6>02 0;;-17- 81:-2 -7./01 '& 0; 0 98@@02. .5/9 @09/./01 0; <6H E6? 2-;-2 .0 .5- :-7/9/01 0; .5- 01C3<- @-F 082. /1
1 =/-H 0; .5- 96E- 6E 0; .5- 0@/1/01 .56. .5- @-././01-2 /9 10. </63<- ;02 9-1.-17- ;02 .5- 0;;-17-@81/9563<-81:-2-7./01)(0;87502:-2 0;9-1.-17-/9</63<-.03-9-.69/:-
1 (2012) 8 SCC 734
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% 5-2/6<082.5699-1.-17-:.5-@-././01-2.0 81:-240 9/E@<- /E@2/901E-1. ;02 9/F E01.59 61: .0 @6? ;/1- 0; 9%&&&&" ;02 .5- 0;;-17- @81/9563<- 81:-2 -7./01 '& 0; 6I/14 /1.0 7019/:-26./01 .5- 983E/99/01E6:-3?.5-<-621-:70819-<;02.5-@-././01-2 6E 0; .5- 0@/1/01 .56. <-1/-17? E6? 3- 950H1 H5/<- 9-1.-17/14 .5- 67789-: ;02 .5- 630=- 96/: 0;;-17- 1 =/-H0;.5-630=-619H-2.5-630=-@0/1.B@62.<?/1.5- 6;;/2E6./=-C61:@207--:.0@699.5-;0<<0H/14
/ 5- 2/E/16< -=/9/01 -././01 /9
// 5->8:4E-1.0;701=/7./01:6.-:%+&#& @699-: /1 0%&& 3? .5-
::/./016< -1/02 /=/< 8:4- 61: ! />6?6@826/95-2-3? /// 5- 02:-2 0; 9-1.-17- :6.-: %+&#& @699-: 3? .5- 2/6< 082. ;02 .5- 0;;-17-
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@81/9563<- 81:-2 -7./01 )( 0; /9
/= 5- 02:-2 0; 9-1.-17- @699-: 3? .5- 2/6<
082.
;02 .5- 0;;-17- @81/9563<- 81:-2 -7./01'&0;/9
6981:-2 6 -././01-2 /9 9-1.-17-: .0 81:-240 2/402089/E@2/901E-1.;026@-2/0: 0;.52--E01.5961:.0@6?;/1-0; 9%&&&&"/1:-;68<..0@6?;/1- 5- 956<< 81:-240 9/E@<- /E@2/901E-1. ;02 6 @-2/0: 0; 01- E01.5 ;02 .5- 0;;-17- @81/9563<- 81:-2 !"#$%
= 5- 02:-2 0; 9-1.-17- ;02 .5- 0;;-17- @81/9563<- 81:-2 -7./01 %$) 0; 7. 9.61:9 =/ !/1-6E081./;61?:-@09/.-:;02.5-0;;-17- @81/9563<- 81:-2 -7./01 )( 0; /9 02:-2-: .0 3- 2-;81:-: .0 .5- @-././01-2 01 :8-/:-1./;/76./01
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-4/9.2? /9 :/2-7.-: .0 9-1: 367I .5- 2/6< 082. 2-702:9 6<014 H/.5 70@?0;.5/9 02:-2 ;02 /1;02E6./01 61: 1--:;8<67./01
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