SANJEEV KUMAR AND ANOTHER v. STATE OF U.P. AND ANOTHER
NA528/29373/2025 · 2025-09-09
Raj Beer Singh
body2025
DailyLaw.ai
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 84976 (ALL) · dailylaw.ai ]
DailyLaw.ai
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 84976 (ALL) · dailylaw.ai ]
Judgment text
Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD APPLICATION U/S 528 BNSS No. - 29373 of 2025 Court No. - 71 HON'BLE RAJ BEER SINGH, J.
1. Heard learned counsel for the applicants and learned AGA for the State
2. This application under Section 528 Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita ( hereinafter referred to as 'BNSS') has filed seeking following relief:-
"It, is therefore, most respectfully prayed that this Hon'ble Court may graciously be pleased to quash the charge sheet dated 13.01.2020 in Case Crime No.655 / 2019, under Sections 406, 506 IPC, Police Station Civil Line, District Muzaffar Nagar and summoning order dated 17.02.2020, passed by learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Muzaffar Nagar as well as non-bailable warrant dated 28.07.2025, passed by learned Additional Civil Judge (Junior Division), Court No.2, Muzaffar Nagar. It is further prayed that this Hon'ble Court may graciously be pleased to stay the entire criminal proceeding of Case No.965 / 9 of 2020 (State Vs. Sanjeev Kumar and others), arising out of Case Crime No.655 / 2019, under Sections 406, 506 IPC, Police Station Civil Line, District Muzaffar Nagar, pending in the Court of learned Additional Civil Judge (Junior Division), Court No.2, Muzaffar Nagar, during the pendency of the case before this Hon'ble Court. And/or to pass such other and further order as this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper in the interest of justice, otherwise applicants will suffer irreparable loss and injury."
3. It has been argued by learned counsel for the applicants that first information report of impugned case has been lodged by making false and baseless allegations. Learned counsel has referred the contents of first information report and statements of witnesses and submitted that no prima facie case is made out against the applicants. It has further been submitted that impugned cognizance/ summoning order dated 17.02.2020 has been passed on a printed proforma by merely filling the details of case like case number, section, crime number and police station etc. in the proforma, which clearly shows that the summoning order has been passed in a mechanical manner without application of judicial mind and thus, the impugned cognizance/ summoning order is not sustainable. 4.
Learned A.G.A. submits that a prima-facie case is made out against the applicants but it could not be disputed that impugned summoning order has Versus Counsel for Applicant(s) : Shyam Shanker Pandey Counsel for Opposite Party(s) : G.A. Sanjeev Kumar And Another .....Applicant(s) State of U.P. and Another .....Opposite Party(s)
been passed on a printed proforma by filling details of the case. 5. I have considered the rival submissions and perused the record. 6. Perusal of record shows that the impugned cognizance/ summoning order dated 17.02.2020 has been passed on a printed proforma and merely details of case like name of accused, Sections, Police Station, Crime Number and Next Date of Listing were filled in the said proforma. It is well settled that summoning order has to be passed after considering relevant material and applying judicial mind. In the instant case, it is apparent that the impugned order has been passed in a mechanical way without applying judicial mind. 7. It may be stated that there are hundreds of decisions of this Court to the effect that the summoning order cannot be passed on a printed proforma by merely filling in the details of the case, rather the summoning order must be passed by applying judicial mind. To mention a few, reference may be made to the case of Ankit Vs. State of U.P., J.I.C. 2010 (1) 432, Basasudin and others Vs. State of U.P., 2011 (1) JIC 335 All, Abdul Rashid and others Vs. State of U.P., 2010 (3) JIC 7661 All, Surender Kumar & others Vs. State of U.P., 2021 (7) ADJ 61, Virendra Kumar Bajpai Vs. State of U.P. (Application u/s 482 Cr.P.C. No.7972/2022) and Ram Kewal Vs. State of U.P., 2024:AHC-LKO:5736. 8. It is a matter of concern that despite repeated directions of this Court, summoning orders are being passed by some courts on printed proforma in flagrant violation of law.
Summoning of a person as accused is a serious matter and thus, it must reflect the application of judicial mind. 9. In view of the aforesaid, the impugned summoning order dated 17.02.2020, passed by the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Muzaffar Nagar, is hereby set aside and the matter is remitted back to the court concerned to pass the order on cognizance/ summoning afresh expeditiously in accordance with law. 10. The application u/s 528 BNSS is finally disposed of in above terms. September 10, 2025 'SP'/- NA528 No. 29373 of 2025 2 (Raj Beer Singh,J.) Digitally signed by :- SANDEEP PAL High Court of Judicature at Allahabad