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2025 DAILYLAW 8262 (JK)

TANVIR HASSAN DAR AND ORS v. MASARAT MAJEEED

CRM(M)/412/2025 · 2025-07-18

Sanjay Dhar

body2025

Judgment text

Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.

CRM(M) No.412/2025 Item No.103 Suppl List-2 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH AT SRINAGAR CRM(M) No.412/2025 CrlM No.988/2025 CrlM No.989/2025 TANVIR HASSAN DAR & ORS. ...PETITIONER(S) Through: - Mr. Salih Pirzada, Advocate, with Ms. Sharaf Wani & Ms. Syed Ainain Qadri, Advocates. Vs. Mst. Masarat Majeed …RESPONDENT(S) Through:- None. CORAM: HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY DHAR, JUDGE ORDER(ORAL) 18.07.2025 1) The petitioners, through the medium of present petition, have challenged the petition filed by the respondent against them under Section 12 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 [for short “ the DV Act’”], which is stated to be pending before the Court of Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class (3rd Additional Munsiff), Srinagar (hereinafter referred to as “the trial Magistrate”). Challenge has also been thrown to proceedings emanating from the aforesaid complaint and order dated 17.12.2022 passed by the learned trial Magistrate, whereby petitioner No.1 has been directed to pay monetary compensation of Rs.1500/ per month to the respondent. 2) Heard and considered. 3) It appears that the respondent happens to be the wife of petitioner No.1 whereas the other petitioners happen to be the relatives of petitioner CRM(M) No.412/2025 No.1. It appears that the respondent has filed the impugned petition under Section 12 of the DV Act before the learned trial Magistrate against the petitioners alleging therein that she is a victim of continuous harassment, torture, violence etc. at the hands of the petitioners. It has been pleaded by the respondent that she had entered into wedlock with petitioner No.1 on 24th September, 2013 and out of this wedlock, one issue was born on 13.10.2014. According to the respondent, after solemnization of marriage, the conduct of the petitioner No.1 and his relatives, (the other petitioners herein, has been cruel towards her). 4) The petitioners have challenged the impugned petition on the grounds that there are no specific allegations made in the impugned petition relating to the roles of the petitioners in their individual capacity. It has been contended that the allegations made in the impugned petition are vague. It is being contended that the impugned proceedings are vexatious in nature and the learned trial Magistrate, while entertaining the said petition and issuing process against the petitioners, has failed to apply its mind. It has been further contended that the relatives of petitioner No.1 have been un-necessarily impleaded as respondents in the impugned petition with a view to coerce petitioner No.1 to enter into a compromise favourable to the respondent. It has been submitted that some of the petitioners are not even residing with petitioner No.1 but still they have been roped in to wreak vengeance upon them. 5) It appears that the petitioners, in effect, are aggrieved of the impugned petition filed by the respondent against them, primarily, on the grounds that there are no specific allegations made in the said complaint CRM(M) No.412/2025 against them and that whole family of the petitioner No.1 including his relatives, who are not even residing with him, have been roped with a view to wreak vengeance upon them. 6) So far as the proceedings under Section 12 of the DV Act are concerned, the same cannot be equated with lodging of a criminal complaint or initiation of prosecution. So, the trial Magistrate, after obtaining the response from the husband and his relatives etc. is well within his jurisdiction to revoke his order of issuing summons to them or he can even drop the proceedings. The Magistrate is also competent to drop the proceedings against all or any of the relatives of the husband if he, upon going through their response, finds that they have been unnecessarily roped in. Since the proceedings under Section 12 of the DV Act are not, in strict sense, criminal in nature, as such, bar to alter/revoke an order by a Magistrate is not attracted to these proceedings. 7) In my aforesaid view, I am supported by the judgment of the Supreme Court in the case of Kamatchi vs. Lakshmi Narayanan, 2022 SCC OnLine SC 446. The Supreme Court in the said case has observed that scope of notice under Section 12 of the DV Act is to call for a response from the respondent in terms of the Statute so that after considering rival submissions, appropriate order can be issued. The Court further held that the matter stands on a different footing and the dictum in Adalat Prasad’s case ((2004) 7 SCC 338) would not get attracted at a stage when a notice is issued under Section 12 of the Act. 8) From the above discussion, it is clear that a Magistrate if, after receiving the version of the husband and his relatives in a proceeding CRM(M) No.412/2025 under Section 12 of the DV Act, comes to a conclusion that no case for proceeding against either all of them or some of them is made out, he can drop the proceedings and he can even re-call his order of interim monetary compensation granted in favour of the aggrieved person. In view of this legal position, it would be open to the petitioners to file an application before the learned trial Magistrate seeking an order for dropping of proceedings against them on the grounds which have been urged by them in the present petition. 9) Accordingly, without going into merits of the contentions raised by learned counsel for the petitioners, it is provided that the petitioners may file an application before the learned trial Magistrate for dropping of the proceedings against them. In case the same is done by the petitioners, the learned Magistrate shall, after hearing the parties, pass appropriate orders in accordance with law expeditiously, preferably within a period of one month from the date such application is made by the petitioners before the learned Magistrate. 10) Having regard to the fact that in the impugned petition not only the husband (petitioner No.1 herein) but even his as many as six relatives (petitioners No.2 to 7 herein), some of whom are not even residing with petitioner No.1, have been impleaded as party/respondents by the respondent herein, it is provided that in case the petitioners make an application for dropping of proceedings before the trial Magistrate within ten days from today, till such time the said application is decided by the learned trial Magistrate, further proceedings in the impugned complaint as against the petitioners shall remained stayed. CRM(M) No.412/2025 11) The petition is disposed of in the above terms along with connected CrlM(s). 12) A copy of this order be sent to the learned trial Magistrate for information and compliance. (SANJAY DHAR) JUDGE Srinagar, 18.07.2027 “Bhat Altaf-Secy” Whether the ORDER is reportable: Yes/No