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Neutral Citation No. - 2025:AHC:131544 Court No. - 9 Case :- WRIT - C No. - 25872 of 2025 Petitioner :- Tarannum Bano And Another Respondent :- Union of India Counsel for Petitioner :- Shiv Babu Dubey Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Sanjay Dwivedi Hon'ble Manish Kumar Nigam,J.
1. Heard Sri Shiv Babu Dubey, learned counsel for the petitioners, Sri Sanjay Dwivedi, learned counsel for the respondents and perused the record.
2. The solitary grievance of the petitioners is that the amount of Rs. 50,000/- has been directed to be released in favour of the claimant/petitioners by the impugned award of the Railway Accident Claims Tribunal dated 06.09.2024 is inequitable, unjust and grossly inadequate. It defeats the purpose of award of compensation for death caused to the husband of petitioner No.1 and son of petitioner No. 2 in a railway accident.
3. A perusal of the record reveals that in a railway accident occurred on 20.12.2022, husband of the petitioner No. 1 and son of petitioner No. 2 suffered fatal injuries and died on the same day. Arising therefrom, the petitioners instituted a claim petition on
13.03.2023. It has been decided on 06.09.2024, almost one year after the occurrence of the accident. Even then, by that award, the Tribunal has awarded Rs. 8,00,000/- out of which petitioner No. 1 and petitioner No. 2 were awarded Rs. 4,00,000/- and Rs. 1,00,000/- respectively and Rs.1,00,000/- each was awarded to three minor children of the deceased.
4. The Tribunal has provided for release of Rs. 50,000/- to the petitioners and the balance is to be deposited in Fixed Deposit for a period of three years.
5. Petitioners are aggrieved by the wholly inadequate amount
directed to be released, in a mechanical manner. Looking at the total compensation awarded, a sum of Rs. 50,000/- would be released at present though the petitioners claim that compensation of total Rs. 5,00,000/- has been awarded to the petitioners. At present, the petitioners pray for release of at least fifty per cent of
the awarded amount. 6. On the other hand, learned counsel for the Railways would submit that the order restraining release of ninety per cent of the award is only in the interest of the petitioners as they are likely to receive a higher amount after three years upon accrual of interest. 7. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and having perused the record, while there can be no dispute to the principle universally applied in such cases where part compensation amount is released at the time of the award being made and the balance amount is invested for the benefit of the claimants, at the same time, it cannot be applied as a rule of thumb in all cases. In that, individual facts and circumstances must dictate the exercise of discretion, in such matters. The claimant who lost their husband and son and on who certain dependency may also be claimed cannot be forced to litigate for years to earn an award of compensation and then be made to wait for further years to receive that compensation owing to exercise of discretion by the Court, ostensibly in the interest of such claimant. 8. Therefore, the above principle invoked by the learned Tribunal must be blended with practicality so as to release a reasonable amount, keeping in mind the overall circumstances of the case. 9. In the present case, petitioner No. 1 is wife of the deceased and petitioner No.2 is mother of the deceased. They have waited for almost one year from the occurrence of death for award of the compensation. The compensation awarded at the moment is also not excessive but a modest sum of Rs. 5,00,000/- to both the petitioners. 10. Accordingly, the prayer made by learned counsel for the petitioners for release of fifty per cent of the awarded amount is found to be wholly just and proper. Accordingly, the award dated 06.09.2024 shall stand modified. 11. Let 50% of the awarded amount i.e. Rs.
2,50,000/- along with proportionate interest be released in favour of the petitioners within a period of four weeks from the date of production of certified copy of this order. The balance amount shall be invested and retained in highest bearing term deposit in a nationalized bank for a period of three years. 12. With the above observations, the present writ petition is
disposed of.
13. It is made clear that any amount paid in compliance of the award may be adjusted against the amount to be released in pursuance of this order.
14. Also, this order has been passed independent of the right of the petitioners to claim enhancement, if advised.
Order Date :- 5.8.2025 Nitika Sri. (Manish Kumar Nigam,J.) Digitally signed by :- NITIKA SRIVASTAVA High Court of Judicature at Allahabad