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2025 DAILYLAW 74409 (KAR)

SHYAMAL KUMAR v. STATE OF KARNATAKA

CRL.P/13210/2025 · 2025-10-08

Mohammad Nawaz

body2025

Judgment text

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- 1 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC:39574 CRL.P No. 13210 of 2025 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 8TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 2025 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MOHAMMAD NAWAZ CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 13210 OF 2025 BETWEEN: SHYAMAL KUMAR AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS, SON OF NIRMAL KUMAR RESIDING AT NO. 2, 3RD CROSS, 8TH MAIN, HOYSALA NAGAR, RAMAMURTHY NAGAR, BANGALORE- 560 016. …PETITIONER (BY SMT. NITYA KALYANI, ADVOCATE FOR SRI. CHANDAN SHREEKANT MALAPUR., ADVOCATE) AND: 1. STATE OF KARNATAKA REPRESENTED HEREIN BY: THE STATION HOUSE OFFICER, INDIRANAGAR PS REPRESENTED BY THE STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT BUILDING, BENGALURU- 560 001. 2. SANTHOSHKUMAR AGED MAJOR, OFFICER, BHARTI AIRTEL LIMITED. RESIDING AT FLAT NO. 55, DIVYASHREE TOWERS, BANNERGHATTA, BANGALORE- 560 029 …RESPONDENTS (BY SRI. B.N.JAGADEESH, ADDL SPP FOR R1) Digitally signed by LAKSHMI T Location: High Court of Karnataka - 2 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC:39574 CRL.P No. 13210 of 2025 THIS CRL.P IS FILED U/S 482 CR.P.C (U/S 528 BNSS) PRAYING TO QUASH AND SET ASIDE THE FOLLOWING IMPUGNED DIRECTION - NOTWITHSTANDING THIS ORDER OF ANTICIPATORY BAIL THE I.O IS AT LIBERTY TO TAKE THE PETITIONER INTO THEIR CUSTODY WITH PRIOR PERMISSION OF THE CONCERNED MAGISTRATE, IF THE PETITIONER IS ABSOLUTELY REQUIRED FOR CUSTODIAL INTERROGATION AND CONSEQUENTIAL RECOVERY, IN ANY IN THE ORDER DTD 16.06.2025 OF THE LEARNED LXVIII ADDL. CITY CIVIL AND SESSIONS JUDGE, BENGALURU CITY (CCH-69) IN CRL.MISC.NO.3551/2025, PRODUCED AT ANNEXURE-A. THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER: CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MOHAMMAD NAWAZ ORAL ORDER Heard both sides and perused the impugned order. 2. The learned Sessions Judge while granting anticipatory bail to the petitioner has reserved liberty to the I.O. to take the petitioner into their custody with prior permission of the concerned Magistrate, if the petitioner is absolutely required for custodial interrogation and consequential recovery, if any. 3. Petitioner has been arraigned as an accused in FIR.No.60/2025 registered at Indiranagar Police Station, - 3 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC:39574 CRL.P No. 13210 of 2025 Bengaluru City, for the offence punishable under Section 314, 316(2), 318(2), 318(4) of the BNS, 2023. 4. The learned Sessions Judge having held that the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail, was not justified in reserving liberty to the Investigating Officer to take the petitioner into custody for custodial interrogation. 5. It is relevant to refer to paragraph No.69 of the judgment of the Hon'ble Apex Court in 'TUSHARBHAI RAJNIKANTBHAI SHAH V/S. KAMAL DAYANI1' extracted hereunder:- 69. "Thus, the power to grant anticipatory bail is not to be exercised in a routine manner and the Courts are expected to use this provision with a great degree of circumspection. Once, a Court bearing in mind the strict parameters applicable to grant of anticipatory bail exercises such power, then in such a situation, giving a handle to the Investigating Officer to seek police custody remand of the accused, would virtually negate and frustrate the very 1 (2025) 1 SCC 753 - 4 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC:39574 CRL.P No. 13210 of 2025 purpose behind the order of anticipatory bail. Hence, we have no hesitation in holding that the practice prevalent in the State of Gujarat that the Courts while dealing with the anticipatory bail application routinely impose the restrictive condition whereby, the Investigating Officers are granted blanket permission to seek police custody remand of the accused, in whose favour the order of anticipatory bail is passed, is in direct contravention to the ratio of the Constitution Bench judgment of this Court in Sushila Agarwal2. The Division Bench judgment of the Gujarat High Court in Sunilbhai Sudhirbhai Kothari3 does not hold good in law as the same runs contrary to the ratio of Sushila Agarwal(supra) and thus, the same stands impliedly overruled." 6. The learned Sessions Judge has imposed several conditions while extending the benefit of anticipatory bail to petitioner. The impugned 2 Sushila Aggrwa V/s. State (NCT of Delhi), (2020) 5 SCC 1: (2020) SCC (Cri) 721 3 Sunilbhai Sundhirbhai Kothari V/s. State of Gujarat, 2014 SCC OnLine Guj 16054 - 5 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC:39574 CRL.P No. 13210 of 2025 condition/observation would virtually negate and frustrate the very purpose behind the order of anticipatory bail. Hence, the following: ORDER i) Petition is allowed. ii) The operation of the impugned direction, in Crl.Misc.No.3551/2025 dated 16.06.2025 passed by the Court of LXVIII Additional City Civil and Sessions Judge, Bengaluru City, is hereby set aside. iii) All other conditions imposed by the learned Sessions Judge at Nos.1 to 8 shall be intact and complied by the petitioner. Sd/- (MOHAMMAD NAWAZ) JUDGE LDC List No.: 1 Sl No.: 10