RA-CR-143-2020 & RA-CR-129-2020 -1- 203 IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH RA-CR-143-2020 & RA-CR-129-2020 Date of decision: 07.08.2025 GRAM PANCHAYAT VILLAGE GUDANA ...Applicant Versus NIKHIL GAJRAJ AND OTHERS ...Respondent CORAM: HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE SUDEEPTI SHARMA Present: Mr. R.S. Sangwan, Advocate for the applicant. Mr. Harish Nain, AAG, Haryana. **** SUDEEPTI SHARMA , J.(ORAL) 1. The present review application is filed under Order 47 Rule 1 read with Section 114 and Section 151 CPC to recall the order dated 19.11.2020 (Annexure A-1) passed in COCP-3842-2019 whereby the main contempt petition has been ordered to be withdrawn. Vide order dated 19.11.2020 the following order was passed. “xxx Present: Mr. Shivraj Malik, Advocate for the petitioner. Mr. Sandeep Singh Mann, Additional A.G. Punjab. Xxx RA-CR-143-2020 & RA-CR-129-2020 -2- In view of the request made by learned counsel for the petitioner in the application, the present contempt petition is dismissed as withdrawn. Xxx” 2. In the present case, the review application has been filed by Mr. R.S. Sangwan, Advocate, now representing on behalf of petitioner, who was neither the filing counsel nor was present at the time of passing of the order dated 19.11.2020. Since the matter was argued by Mr. Shivraj Malik, Advocate, counsel for the petitioner and the judgment was passed in his presence, therefore, the present review petition is not maintainable, as the present review application is not filed by the said counsel. 3. Hon’ble the Supreme Court has repeatedly deprecated the conduct of the parties of changing their counsel and filing review petitions. Support qua the same can be drawn from the judgment of the Supreme Court passed in T.N. Electricity Board & Anr. Vs. N. Raju Reddiar & Anr. [(1997) 9 SCC 736] wherein it has been held as under : “It is a sad spectacle that new practice unbecoming of worthy and conducive to the profession is cropping up. Mr. Mariaputham, Advocate-on-Record had filed vakalatnama for the petitioner-respondent when the special leave petition was filed. After the matter was disposed of, Mr. V. Balachandran, Advocate had filed a petition for review. That was also dismissed by this Court on April 24, 1996. Yet another advocate, Mr. S.U.K. Sagar, has now been engaged to file the present application styled as "application for clarification", on the specious plea that the order is not clear and unambiguous. When an appeal/special leave petition is dismissed, except in rare cases where error of law or fact is apparent on the record, no review can be filed; that too by the advocate on record who neither appeared nor was party in the main case. It is salutary to not that Court spends valuable time in deciding a case. Review petition is not, and should not be, an attempt for hearing the matter again on merits. Unfortunately, it has RA-CR-143-2020 & RA-CR-129-2020 -3- become, in recent time, a practice to file such review petitions as a routine; that too, with change of counsel, without obtaining consent of the advocate on record at earlier stage. This is not conducive to healthy practice of the Bar which has the responsibility to maintain the salutary practice of profession. In Review Petition No.2670/96 in CA No.1867/92, a Bench of three Judges to which one of us, K. Ramaswamy, J., was a member, has held as under: “The record of the appeal indicates that Shri Sudarsh Menon was heard and decided on merits. The Review Petition has been filed by Shri Prabir Chowdhury who was neither an arguing counsel when the appeal was heard nor was he present at the time of arguments. It is unknown on what basis he has written the grounds in the Review Petition as if it is a rehearing of an appeal against our order. He did not confine to the scope of review. It would be not in the interest of the profession to permit such practice. That part, he has not obtained "No Objection Certificate" from the Advocate-on-Record in the appeal, in spite of the fact that Registry had informed him of the requirement for doing so. Filing of the "No Objection Certificate" would be the basis for him to come on record. Otherwise, the Advocate-on-Record is answerable to the Court. The failure to obtain the "No Objection Certificate" from the erstwhile counsel has disentitled him to file the Review Petition. Even otherwise, the Review Petition has no merits. It is an attempt to re-argue the matter on merits. On these grounds, we dismiss the Review Petition.” Once the petition for review is dismissed, no application for clarification should be filed, much less with the change of the advocate-on-record. This practice of changing the advocates and filing repeated petitions should be deprecated with heavy had for purity of administration of law and salutary and healthy practice.” 4. In view of the above, I do not find any merit in the present review application and the same is hereby dismissed. 5. Pending application(s), if any, stand disposed of accordingly. RA-CR-143-2020 & RA-CR-129-2020 -4- RA-CR-129-2020 Learned counsel for the applicant does not press the instant review application. As such, the same is dismissed being not pressed. A photocopy of this order be placed on file of the connected case. August 07, 2025 ( SUDEEPTI SHARMA ) Ithlesh JUDGE Whether speaking/reasoned:- Yes/No Whether reportable: Yes/No ITHLESH KUMAR 2025.08.08 18:36 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this order/judgment