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Neutral Citation No. - 2025:AHC:31512 Court No. - 67 Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 22919 of 2024 Applicant :- Abhay Alias Tiplen Opposite Party :- State of U.P. Counsel for Applicant :- Mashaluddin Shah Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A. Hon'ble Vivek Varma,J.
1. Copy of Case Diary No.4 dated 15.07.2023 produced by the learned AGA, is taken on record. 2. Heard counsel for the applicant and learned A.G.A. for the State. Perused the record. 3. The instant bail application, under Section 439 Cr.P.C. has been filed with a prayer to enlarge the applicant on bail in Case Crime No. 554 of 2023, under Sections 392, 411 I.P.C., Police Station- Tajganj, District- Agra, during pendency of the trial. 4. Counsel for the applicant submits that the applicant was not named in the first information report and has been falsely implicated in the instant case. The name of the applicant was disclosed by co-accused Rohit Gihar in police custody. The said statement in so far as it implicates the applicant is unreliable. No recovery of any incriminating article has been made from the applicant. The co-accused Rohit Gihar has been granted bail by the Additional Sessions Judge, Court No.3, Agra vide order dated 18.11.2023 passed in Bail Application No.7604 of 2023. The criminal history has been explained in paragraph no.2 of the Supplementary Affidavit. The applicant is in jail since 07.03.2024 and in case he is enlarged on bail, he will not misuse the said liberty. 5. Learned A.G.A. has opposed the prayer for bail. He submits that the applicant has criminal antecedents. 6. After hearing the rival contentions, this Court prima facie finds that the applicant was not named in the first information report. The name of the applicant was disclosed by co-
accused Rohit Gihar in police custody. The co-accused Rohit Gihar has been granted bail by the Additional Sessions Judge, Court No.3, Agra
7. In so far as criminal antecedents of the applicant is concerned, it is not the case of the State that applicant might tamper with or otherwise adversely influence the investigation, or that he might intimidate witnesses before or during the trial. The State has also not placed any cogent material that applicant in past attempted to evade the process of law.
In the opinion of this Court, if the accused is otherwise found to be entitled to bail, he cannot be denied bail only on the ground of criminal history, no exceptional circumstances on the basis of criminal antecedents have been shown to deny bail to accused, hence, the Court does not feel it proper to deny bail to the applicant just on the ground that he had criminal antecedent. 8. In Ash Mohammad Vs. Shiv Raj Singh, (2012) 9 SCC 446, the Apex Court in para 30 has observed:-
"We may hasten to add that when we state that the accused is a history-sheeter we may not be understood to have said that a history-sheeter is never entitled to bail. But, it is a significant factor to be taken note of regard being had to the nature of crime in respect of which he has been booked."
9. In the case of Prabhakar Tewari Vs. State of U.P. and another, 2020 (11) SCC 648, the Hon'ble Supreme Court has observed that pendency of several criminal cases against an accused may itself cannot be a basis for refusal of bail. 10. The principle that Bail is a rule and Jail is an exception has been well recognized by Apex Court more specifically on the touch stone of Article 21 of the Constitution. The said principle has been reiterated by the Apex Court in Satyendra Kumar Antil Vs. Central Bureau of Investigation and another, 2022 (10) SCC 51. 11. It is settled principle of law that the object of bail is to secure the attendance of the accused at the trial. Learned A.G.A. for the State has not shown any material or circumstances that the accused/applicant is not entitled to bail in larger interest of the public or State. 12.
Further, the applicant has remained confined for almost one year and there is no hope of early conclusion of trial and without commenting on the merits of the case, I am of the opinion that the applicant is entitled to be enlarged on bail. 13. Let the applicant-Abhay alias Tiplen, involved in the aforesaid case be released on bail on his furnishing a personal bond and two heavy sureties (in view of criminal history) each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the court concerned subject to conditions that he: (i) shall appear on the date fixed by the trial court; (ii) shall not tamper with the prosecution evidence; (iii) shall not pressurize the prosecution witnesses. 14. In case of breach of any of the above conditions, the prosecution shall be at liberty to move bail cancellation application before this Court. Order Date :- 4.3.2025 SFH Digitally signed by :- SYED FAHIM HUSAIN High Court of Judicature at Allahabad