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High Court of Karnataka · body
2025 DAILYLAW 63878 (KAR)
HIRALAL S/O LAXMAN BHOYI (MINAGAR) v. THE STATE THROUGH SHAHABAD TOWN
CRL.A/200147/2020 · 2025-07-18
V Srishananda
body2025
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 63878 (KAR) · dailylaw.ai ]
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 63878 (KAR) · dailylaw.ai ]
Judgment text
Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.
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- 5 -
86?>703404<=02@//4<68677/8<<=/;31/D6620421/<914/2 =6?/ :=/ :0D =/1 2095=</1 81C345 042 64 /4G931C :=/ 1/A/07/2<=0<0<0@69<"(>?D=/4<=/A38<3?5317=02 @//4 <6 >16891/ 38/81/0? 0>>/7704< =/1/34 80?/ 64 0 @38C87//76>/2<=/A38<3?531764=3:@38C87/042<=/1/0;</1 ?02/ =/1 70C 64<=/5169421/?6A/2=/1501?/4<:042 :<01</2 19@@345 =3: =042 64 =/1 >13A0</ >01< &=/4 <=/ A38<3?5317<13/2<6103:/0701?=/5055/2=/1?69<=042 :0<64=/1
/345940@7/<6@/01<=/>034D=/4A38<3? 5317 103:/2 0701? 4/35=@61: 6; <=/ A38<3? 5317 40?/7C 1H94042
0:0A010H104<6<=0<>708/04264://345<=/? 0889:/20>>/7704<1040D0C 0:/2 64 <=/ 86?>7034< >6738/ 1/53:</1/2 <=/ 80:/ ;61 <=/ 0;61/:032 6;;/48/: 042 0;</1 2/<037/2 34A/:<350<364 ;37/2 8=015/ :=//< ' 011/:</2 <=/ 0889:/20>>/7704< * 4 1/8/3>< 6; <=/ 8=015/ :=//< <=/ 7/014/2 >/8307 )925/ <66I 86543J048/ :/891/2 <=/ >1/:/48/ 6;
- 6 -
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A38<3? 5317 86?>703404< 1H94
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1/8612/2 942/1 /8<364 %E* 6; <=/ 62/ 6; 13?3407 168/291/ 86?>7034< :>6< >048=040?0 >=6<6510>=: 876<= :/3J91/ >048=040?0 6; A38<3? 042 0889:/2 :8=667 02?3::364 1/53:</1/F<108<80:</8/1<3;380</>6</4<3078/1<3;380</' 1/>61< ;3407 6>34364 1/>61< ?/23807 8/1<3;380</: /<8 16:/89<364 07:6 >708/2 64 1/8612 ;3A/ ?0</1307 6@H/8<: D=38=01/<=/876<=/:D614@C<=/A38<3?5317
- 7 -
4864879:3646;1/86123456;/A32/48/0889:/2 :<0</?/4< 0: 3: 864</?>70</2 942/1 /8<364 % 6; <=/ 62/ 6; 13?3407 168/291/ D0: 1/8612/2 D=/1/34 <=/ 0889:/2 2/43/2 077 <=/ 34813?340<61C 83189?:<048/: @9< ;037/2 <6 >708/ 04C 2/;/48/ /A32/48/ 64 1/8612 461 04C /F>7040<3646;;/1/234D13<345889:/2=0::<0</2@/;61/ <=/ 691< <=0< =/ D6972 7/02 2/;/48/ /A32/48/ @9< 46 2/;/48//A32/48/D0:02298/264@/=07;6;<=/0889:/2 ! =/1/0;</1<=/7/014/2>/8307)925/=/012<=/ 0159?/4<: 6; <=/ >01<3/: 042 @C 3?>954/2 H925?/4< 20</2 %(("(%, 864A38</2 <=/ 0889:/2 042 :/4</48/2 =3?0:1/;/11/2<6:9>10 * /345 05513/A/2 @C <=/ :0?/ 0889:/20>>/7704<3:@/;61/<=3:691<34<=3:0>>/0764<=/ ;6776D345516942: , & 5 ' ! '''*! '*: '
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- 11 -
042<=/1/0;</10<</?></2<686??3<10>/64=/1&=/4 <=/ A38<3? 5317 <13/2 <6 103:/ 0701? 0>>/7704< 5055/2 =/1 ?69<=042D04</2<6=/1:/F9077C9<373J/042D=/4=/D0:
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<66I=/1<6764/7C>708/0420;</15055345=/1?69<==/ :<01</2 2/16@@345 =/1 876<=/: 4 612/1 <6 /:80>/ ;16? <=/ 879<8=/: 6; <=/ 0>>/7704< :=/ =0: @3<</4 <=/ =042 6; <=/0889:/2042103:/20701?<<=0<H948<91/1H94042 0:0A010H 80?/ <=/1/ 042 64 ://345 <=/? 0889:/2 104 0D0C;16?<=/:>6<1H94042
0:0A010H1/:89/2=/1042 @1695=<=/1@08I<6=/1=69:/<3:=/1:>/83;38:0C<=0< =/1 ?6<=/1 80?/ 042 D=/4 :=/ D0: 81C345 =/1 ?6<=/1 0:I/2=/10:<6D=0<=0>>/4/2042:=/=0::<0</2D=0< <104:>31/264<=/20C6;34832/4<
% 4F=3@3<%D=38=3:<=/:<0</?/4<53A/4@C <=/ A38<3? 5317 @/;61/ <=/ H913:238<36407 053:<10</ 942/1 /8<364%E*6;<=/62/6;13?3407168/291/>108<38077C :3?3701:<0</?/4<=0:@//453A/4
%* 4 =/1 816::/F0?340<364 :=/ 02?3<: <=0< 34 042 016942 <=/ >708/ 6; 34832/4< 0@69< %((( =69:/: 01/ <=/1/042<=/1/3:0=69:345:683/<C/1<34/4<<646</<=0< 0 :955/:<364 ?02/ <6 =/1 <=0< 0 ;07:/ 80:/ =0: @//4
- 14 -
;63:</205034:<<=/0889:/20<<=/34:<048/6;=/1?6<=/1 3:2/43/2@C=/1
% 6<=/16;<=/A38<3?5317=0:2/>6:/2@/;61/<=/ 691<34734/D3<=<=/86?>7034<0A/1?/4<:4=/1816:: /F0?340<364 46 9:/;97 ?0</1307 3: /7383</2 /F8/>< :955/:<345<=0<0;07:/80:/=0:@//4;63:</205034:<<=/ 0889:/2 D=38= 3: 2/43/2 @C =/1 4 07</140</ <=/61C D0:
>9< ;61D012 34 <=/ 816::/F0?340<364 6; &" <=0< 34 612/1 <6 <=16D0D0C <=/ 0889:/2 ;16? <=/ A37705/ 0;07:/ :<61C =0: @//4 81/0</2 /F>763<345 <=/ 05/ 6; <=/ A38<3? 53170?/3:2/43/2@C&"
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0:0A010H 01/ /F0?34/2 0: & 042 &* =/C 2/>6:/2 @/;61/ <=/ 691< <=0< 4/01 :=10C0 6764C <=/1/ 3: 0 23<8= 042 <=/C =/012 0 7692 A638/ =/C ;6776D/2 <=0< 7692 A638/ 042 :0D 0889:/2 ;6183@7C=672345<=/53170425055/2=/1?69<==/C07:6 ;6942 <=0< <=/ 0889:/2 D0: :3<<345 64 <=/ 5317 D=6 D0:
- 15 -
7C345 64 <=/ 516942 ;</1 ://345 <=/?
<=/ 0889:/2 104 0D0C;16?:>6<
% =/C 07:6 :0D <=0< =672345 <=/ >04< 6; <=/ 0889:/2=/=021040D0C;16?<=/:>6<042<=/0889:/2 =021/?6A/2<=/>04<6;<=/A38<3?5317042D0:=6723453< 34 =3: =042 4 <=/31 816::/F0?340<364 07:6 :955/:<364 ?02/<6<=/?<=0<<=/C01/23:>6:345;07:/7C3:2/43/2@C <=/? %! '0<=/16;<=/A38<3?53173:/F0?34/20:& D=6=0:07:62/>6:/234734/D3<=&"
%, 0=0J01 D3<4/::/: 40?/7C 2 )0;;01 042 0?9:9>>61</2<=/80:/6;<=/>16:/89<364
"( =/ /02?0:</1 D=6 50A/ <=/ 20</ 6; @31<= 8/1<3;380</6;<=/A38<3?53173:/F0?34/20:&! "% 1$3H0C/4210 D=6 /F0?34/2 <=/ 0889:/2 042 3::9/2 >6</48C 8/1<3;380</ 3: /F0?34/2 0: &%( =/ 268<61 D=6 /F0?34/2 <=/ A38<3? 5317 042 3::9/2 <=/
- 16 -
?/238078/1<3;380</3:/F0?34/20:&% =/=0::<0</2 <=0< <=/ A38<3? 5317 D0: @1695=< <6 <=/ =6:>3<07 070@910530<0@69<%( (>?64"!%""(%0426404 /4G931C D3<= <=/ A38<3? 5317 :=/ =0: 40110</2 <=0< D=/4 :=/ =02 >16891/2 <=/ 38/ 81/0? 0889:/2 80?/ ;16? @/=3425055/2=/1?69<=D3<==042:042<66I=/14/01@C 76D7C34501/0042=/:0<64=/10426>/4/2<=/>04<J3> 042 73;</2/=/450=/ :81/0?/2;61=/7>
C>0::/1: @C <=/480?/042<=/4:70>>/2<=/0889:/20421/:89/2=/1
"" =/=0:/F0?34/2<=/A38<3?531704246</2<=0< A38<3?5317=0246<0<<034/2?/4018=/=/=0:46<46<38/2 04C/F</140734H913/:6404C>01<6;<=/@62C0420@:/48/ 6; :/864201C :/F907 8=0108</13:<38: =/ =0: 46</2 <=0< =C?/4D0:34<08<0420776<=/1>010?/</1:01/461?07
" =/0@6A//A32/48/641/86123::695=<<6@/1/ 0>>1/830</264@/=07;6;<=/0>>/7704< 4876:/1/023456;
<=/ 0@6A/ /A32/48/ 64 1/8612 34 <=/ 735=< 6; <=/ 0>>/07
- 17 -
516942: >/1<34/4< <6 46</ <=0< <=/ 0889:/2 3: 46< 0 :<1045/1<6<=/A38<3?5317
"* 0I34502A04<05/6;<=/;08<<=0<<=/A38<3?5317 D0:0770764/042D0:/0<345<=/38/81/0?0889:/2D=6 80?/ 64 <=/ @38C87/ ;6183@7C <66I =/1 64 =3: @38C87/ @C 5055345 =/1 ?69<= 042 <=/1/0;</1 <66I =/1 <6 0 764/7C >708/ 042 <13/2 <6 9<373J/ =/1 :/F9077C < <=0< H948<91/ D=/4<=/A38<3?5317103:/2=9/04281C&042&* 80?/ <=/1/ 042 1/:89/2 <=/ A38<3? 5317 64:3:</4< :<0</?/4<: 6; <=/ A38<3? 5317 =/1 ?6<=/1 042 & 042 &* D6972 56 <6 :=6D <=0< 0889:/2 =02 1/?6A/2 <=/ >04<6;<=/A38<3?5317042:607:6=3:>04<042D0::3<<345 64<=/A38<3?5317
" 4<=/0@:/48/6;04C/F</140734H91C46</2@C <=/ 268<61 &% D=6 /F0?34/2 <=/ A38<3? 5317 042 =C?/4@/34534<08<<=/1307)925/864A38</2<=/0889:/2 ;61<=/6;;/48/:942/1/8<364E1/02D3<=/8<364 %%
- 18 -
6;<=/42304/40762/04207:6942/1/8<364%(1/02 D3<=/8<364%!6;<=/ 8<
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<=/ A38<3? 5317 <=/1/ 3: 46 ?/4<364 6; <=/ :0?/ @C <=/ A38<3? 5317 @/;61/ <=/ 1307 053:<10</ D=/4 :=/ D0: /F0?34/2942/1/8<364%E*6;62/6;13?3407168/291/ 461D=/4:=/2/>6:/2@/;61/<=/>/8307691<
" 6D/A/1 2/16@345 <=/ A38<3? 5317 042 0889:/2 :3<<34564=/1=0A3451/?6A/2=3:>04<D6972@/:9;;383/4< /4695=<650<=/1<=0<=/=02:/F90734</4<364349<373J345 <=/ A38<3? 5317 ;61 <=/ >91>6:/ 6; =0A345 ;6183@7/ :/F907 34</18691:/
"!
9< ;61 <=/ >1/:/48/ 6; & 042 &* 64 =/01345<=/=9/04281C6;<=/A38<3?53170889:/2?35=< =0A/ 86?>7/</2 =3: 08< 6; =0A345 ;6183@7/ :/F907 34</18691:/D3<==/1
- 19 -
", 6 0>>1/830</ 0: <6 <=/ 3451/23/4<: 6; <=/ 6;;/48/ 942/1 /8<364 6; <=/ 8< 3< 3: H9:< 042 4/8/::01C;61<=3:691<<6897769</8<3646;<=/ 8<D=38=1/02:0:942/1
= * 1' &'4' & ! ! * 1' * ' !' * 1' '
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( 2?3<</27C <=/ 08<364 0<<13@9<0@7/ <6 <=/ 0889:/2 34 <=/ >1/:/4< 80:/ 86972 @/ 864:32/1/2 0: 0 :/F907 34</4< 042 <698=345 <=/ >13A0</ >01< 6; <=/ A38<3? 5317 0;</1 2/16@345 =/1 =/ :0?/ 3: >943:=0@7/ 942/1 /8<364 ! 6; <=/ 8< D=/1/34 ?343?9? :/4</48/ >1/:813@/2 ;61 0 </1? D=38= :=077 46< @/ 7/:: <=04 <=1// C/01:@9<?0C/F</42<6;3A/C/01:04207:6730@7/;61;34/
- 20 -
% =/ 07</140</ <=/61C >9< ;61D012 291345 <=/ 8691:/6;816::/F0?340<3646;&"<=0<@C;373450;07:/ 86?>7034<05034:<<=/0889:/2=/D0:0:I/2<6@/<=16D4 69<6;<=/A37705/=0A34546<@//4/:<0@73:=/2@C>7083450< 7/0:<>709:3@7//A32/48/641/861234<=/0@:/48/6;04C >1/A369: /4?3<C 61 043?6:3<C @/<D//4 <=/ 86?>703404< 042 0889:/2 <=3: 691< 3: 6; <=/ 864:32/1/2 6>34364 <=0< <=/ 612/1 6; 864A38<364 6; <=/ 0889:/2 ;61 <=/ 6;;/48/ 942/1/8<364%(6;<=/ 8<80446<@/9>=/720: <=/A38<3?531723246<2/>6:/@/;61/<=/691<0@69<<=/ 0889:/219@@345=3:=04264=/1>13A0</>01<=/268<61 D=6 3: /F0?34/2 0: &% =0: 07:6 46< 46</2 04C 1/24/:: 61 0@461?073<C 64 <=/ >13A0</ >01< 6; <=/ A38<3? 531742/1:98=83189?:<048/:<=/6;;/48/077/5/205034:< <=/0889:/2:=6972@/64/942/1/8<364!6;<=/ 8< 042 46< 942/1 /8<364 %( 6; <=/ 8< /A/4 <=695= <=/ 8=015/ 3: ;10?/2 942/1 /8<364 %( 6; <=/ 8< =/ 8=015/ 942/1 /8<364 %! 6; <=/ 8<?/15/:D3<=<=/6;;/48/942/1/8<364!6;<=/
- 21 -
8<=/1/;61/<=/1/4//246<@/:/>010</3?>13:64?/4< ;61 <=/ 6;;/48/ 942/1 /8<364 %! 6; <=/ 8< 64 088694<6;268<134/6;?/15/1 ;;/48/942/1/8<364E 1/02 D3<= /8<364 %% 6; <=/ 42304 /407 62/ D6972 ?/15/ D3<= /8<364 ! 6; <=/ 8< 042 :/>010</ >943:=?/4<3:<=9:46<?034<0340@7/=/1/;61/34A3/D6;
<=/ ;61/56345 23:89::364 >634< 6% 042 " 01/ 04:D/1/2 >01<7C34<=/0;;31?0<3A/
,-.(/01-%012'
" 0A3451/8612/264>634<6:%042"0:0@6A/ :348/ <=/1/ 3: 0 >1/:813><364 6; ?343?9? <=1// C/01:
3?>13:64?/4< 042 268<61&% =0A345 2/>6:/2 @/;61/ <=/ 691< <=0< <=/1/ D0: 46 /F</1407 34H913/: 61 04C 0@461?073<C46<38/234<=/>13A0</>01<6;<=/A38<3?53170< @/:< 3< 86972 @/ <1/0</2 0: 04 0<</?></2 >/4/<10<3A/ :/F907 0::097< @9< 3< 86972 @/ </1?/2 0: :/F907 0::097< 942/1 /8<364 6; <=/ 8< >943:=0@7/ 942/1
- 22 -
/8<364 ! 6; <=/
8< D=/1/34 ?343?9?
>943:=?/4<3:<=1//C/01:
=/1/;61/ ?623;C345 <=/ :/4</48/ 6; 3?>13:64?/4<;610>/13626;<=1//C/01:@C/4=048345<=/ ;34/0?694<340:9?6;: ((((D6972?//</42:6;
H9:<38/ 34 <=/ 0<</4204< ;08<: 042 83189?:<048/ 6; <=/ 80:/ 886123457C >634< 6 3: 04:D/1/2 >01<7C 34 <=/ 0;;31?0<3A/
,-.(/01-%012 * 4A3/D6;;3423456;<=3:691<64>634<6:%<6 0:0@6A/<=/;6776D345612/13:>0::/2
0 =/13?3407>>/073:0776D/234>01<
@ &=37/?034<034345<=/612/16;864A38<3646; <=/ 0>>/7704< ;61 <=/ 6;;/48/: >943:=0@7/ 942/1 /8<364: E 042 %% 6; <=/ 42304 /407 62/ /8<364: %( 042 %! 6; <=/ 16</8<3646;=3721/4;16?/F907 ;;/48/:
8< "(%" 042 /8<364 %D3 6; <=/
- 23 -
8=/297/2 0:</: 042 8=/297/2 13@/:
1/A/4<364 6; <1683<3/: 8< %,!, <=/ :/4</48/ 6; 3?>13:64?/4< 612/1/2 @C <=/ 7/014/2 >/8307 )925/ 34 >/8307 0:/ 6 "(%! 3: =/1/@C ?623;3/2 @C 231/8<345<=/0>>/7704<<6942/1561356169:
3?>13:64?/4< ;61 0 >/1362 6; <=1// C/01:
042<6>0C/4=048/2;34/6;: ((((;61 <=/>16A/26;;/48/:
8 3?/ 3: 5104</2 ;61 <=/ 0>>/7704< <6 >0C /4=048/2 ;34/ 0?694< <377 %(!"(" 042 :6 07:6 <6 :911/42/1 @/;61/ <=/ 1307691< ;61 :/1A345 <=/ 1/?034345 >01< 6; <=/ :/4</48/
2 '03791/ <6 >0C <=/ /4=048/2 ;34/ 0?694< <=/ 0>>/7704< :=077 942/156 ;91<=/1 >/1362 6;64/C/01:3?>7/3?>13:64?/4<
/ >>/7704< 3: /4<3<7/2 ;61 <=/ @/4/;3< 6; /8<364*"!6;62/6;13?3407168/291/
;
4 1/86A/1C 6; <=/ ;34/ 0?694< /4<31/ /4=048/2 ;34/ 0?694< 6; : (((( @/ >0320:86?>/4:0<364<6A38<3?5317<=1695=
- 24 -
&"?6<=/16;<=/A38<3?5317942/129/ 32/4<3;380<364
5 ;;38/ 3: 231/8</2 <6 1/<914 <=/ 1307 691< 1/8612:D3<=86>C6;<=3:612/1;61<=D3<=;61 3::9/6;?623;3/2864A38<364D01104<
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