Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK CMP No.326 of 2025 Kamal Kumar Jena ..... Petitioner
Represented by Adv. - J.k.mishra 2 -versus- Gouranga Swain & Ors. ..... Opposite Parties
Represented by Adv. - M/s Bhaskar Chandra Panda, J. N. Panda, A. Tripathy, A. Mishra
CORAM:
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE ADITYA KUMAR MOHAPATRA
ORDER 12.01.2026
Order No.
02.
1. This matter is taken up through Hybrid Arrangement (Virtual /Physical Mode).
2. Heard J.K. Mishra 2, learned counsel for the Petitioner as well as Mr.B.C.Panda, learned counsel for the Opposite Parties. Perused the application as well as the prayer made therein.
3. The present application has been filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India to challenge order dated 17.12.2024 passed by the learned 1st Additional Senior Civil Judge, Balasore thereby rejecting a petition filed by the Petitioner to exhibit certain documents in a pending CMA application.
4.
Learned counsel for the Petitioner at the outset contended that the Opposite Party No.5 as plaintiff filed a suit of partition which was registered as C.S No.204 of 1997. In the aforesaid suit,
Page 2 of 4. the present Petitioner was set ex-parte and an ex-parte decree was passed. Thereafter, the Petitioner has filed CMA No.123 of 2017 for setting aside the ex-parte decree which is stated to be pending before the learned 1st Additional Senior Civil Judge, Balasore. During the pendency of the aforesaid CMA application, the Petitioner filed certain documents with a prayer to take into evidence such documents and to mark them as exhibits. The same was objected to by the Opposite Party No.5-plaintiff.
5. The learned Trial Court vide the impugned order dated 17.12.2024 after discussing the facts has finally come to a conclusion that the documents sought to be introduced as evidence and to be marked as exhibits have no nexus with the ground taken in the CMA application for restoration of the suit which was
decreed ex-parte. As such, the learned trial court has rejected the prayer of the Petitioner to exhibit the documents as has been prayed for by the Petitioner. Being aggrieved by such order, the Petitioner has approached this Court by filing the present application.
6. Mr.Panda, learned counsel appearing for the Opposite Party No.5-plaintiff on the other hand contended that once the suit has been decreed ex-parte, there is no scope to introduce any documents in the suit. He further submitted that although the Petitioner has filed a CMA with a prayer for setting aside the ex- parte decree, however, the question involved in such proceeding is as to whether the notice was duly served on the Petitioner or not. The documents which are sought to be introduced as evidence and marked as exhibits have no nexus with the issue involved in CMA application. In such view of the matter, learned counsel appearing for the Opposite Party No.5 contended that the learned trial court
Page 3 of 4. has not committed any illegality in rejecting the prayer of the Petitioner vide order dated 17.12.2024. Hence, it was prayed that the present writ application, being devoid of merit, is liable to be dismissed with cost.
7. Having regard to the submissions made by learned counsels appearing for the parties, on a careful analysis of the background
facts as well as the impugned order dated 17.12.2024, this Court observes that it is not disputed that the suit has been decreed ex- parte. Accordingly, the Petitioner has filed a CMA application under Order 9 Rule 13 which is still pending for final adjudication. In the meantime, the Petitioner filed an application along with certain documents and with a prayer to take such documents into evidence and to mark them as exhibits. Since the suit has already been decreed ex-parte, no original proceeding is pending before the learned trial court. Therefore, the learned trial court could not have taken such documents into evidence at this stage. Thus, this Court is of the considered view that the learned trial court has not committed any illegality by passing order dated 17.12.2024 thereby rejecting the petition filed by the Petitioner. However, while disposing of the present application, this Court directs that the learned trial court shall do well to consider and dispose of the same pending CMA application as expeditiously as possible preferably within a period of three months from the date of communication of a copy of today’s order by the Petitioner. Learned counsels appearing for the respective parties are directed to cooperate with the learned trial court for an early conclusion of the CMA application. Further, liberty is granted to the Petitioner to file such documents before the learned trial court, in the event the learned
Page 4 of 4. trial court comes to conclusion that the decree which was passed ex-parte is liable to be set aside and the suit is to be reopened for further final adjudication, then the learned trial court shall proceed accordingly.
8. With the aforesaid observations/ directions, the application stands disposed of.
Issue urgent certified copy of this order as per Rules.
( A.K. Mohapatra )
Judge
Anil
Designation: Junior Stenographer