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High Court of Punjab and Haryana · body

2025 DAILYLAW 56270 (PNJ)

DHARAM PAL v. DEVKI NANDAN NAYAK

CRM-A/2799/2019 · 2025-07-29

Harpreet Singh Brar

body2025

Judgment text

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IN THE 277 Dharam Pal Devki Nandan Nayak CORAM: Present : HARPREET SINGH BRAR 1. 378(4) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (hereinafter ‘CR.P.C.’) seeking grant of leave to appeal passed by the learned complaint filed under (hereinafter ‘NI Act’) 2. Gnanasekaran Etc., 2025(3) RCR (Criminal) 208 deliberation and comparative analysis of Sections 372 and 378(4) of Cr.P.C., concluded that the victim has a right to file an appeal under Section 372 of Cr.P.C. before t placed on Satish Kumar Versus Jugal Kishor decided on 02.07.2025. Further still, applying the doctrine of prospective overruling, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in 1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH Dharam Pal VERSUS Devki Nandan Nayak HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE HARPREET None for the parties. **** HARPREET SINGH BRAR, J. (Oral) The present application has been preferred under Section 378(4) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (hereinafter ‘CR.P.C.’) seeking grant of leave to appeal the judgment of acquittal dated passed by the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate complaint filed under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 (hereinafter ‘NI Act’). The Hon’ble Supreme Court in Gnanasekaran Etc., 2025(3) RCR (Criminal) 208 deliberation and comparative analysis of Sections 372 and 378(4) of Cr.P.C., concluded that the victim has a right to file an appeal under Section 372 of Cr.P.C. before the Court of Sessions. Reliance in this regard can also be Satish Kumar Versus Jugal Kishor decided on 02.07.2025. Further still, applying the doctrine of prospective overruling, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH CRM-A-2799-2019(O&M) Date of Decision : July 29, 2025 .....Appellant VERSUS .....Respondent HARPREET SINGH BRAR The present application has been preferred under Section 378(4) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (hereinafter ‘CR.P.C.’) the judgment of acquittal dated 19.01.2019 Judicial Magistrate Bhiwani, in a of Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 The Hon’ble Supreme Court in M/s. Celestium Financial vs. A. Gnanasekaran Etc., 2025(3) RCR (Criminal) 208, after considerable deliberation and comparative analysis of Sections 372 and 378(4) of Cr.P.C., concluded that the victim has a right to file an appeal under Section 372 of he Court of Sessions. Reliance in this regard can also be Satish Kumar Versus Jugal Kishor in CRM-A-2700-MA-2018 decided on 02.07.2025. Further still, applying the doctrine of prospective overruling, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Directorate of Revenue , 2025 Appellant .....Respondent The present application has been preferred under Section 378(4) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (hereinafter ‘CR.P.C.’) 19.01.2019 in a of Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 um Financial vs. A. , after considerable deliberation and comparative analysis of Sections 372 and 378(4) of Cr.P.C., concluded that the victim has a right to file an appeal under Section 372 of he Court of Sessions. Reliance in this regard can also be 2018 decided on 02.07.2025. Further still, applying the doctrine of prospective venue PUNEET CHAWLA 2025.07.31 13:45 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document 2 Intelligence Vs. Raj Kumar Arora in SCC Online 819 has clarified that as a rule of thumb, judgments rendered shall be applicable retrospectively. 3. Therefore, in view of the judgment rendered by the Apex Court in Celestium Financial (supra), the present application seeking leave to appeal is remanded back to the learned Sessions Judge, Bhiwani with a direction to treat the same as filed under Section 372 of the Cr.P.C and entrust it to appropriate Court for its disposal on merits. 4. The Registry is directed to send the complete paper-book and the record of the case to the learned Sessions Judge, Bhiwani, forthwith. 5. Disposed of, accordingly. 6. Pending miscellaneous applications, if any, also stand disposed of. (HARPREET SINGH BRAR) JUDGE July 29, 2025 P.C Whether speaking/reasoned. : Yes/No Whether Reportable. : Yes/No PUNEET CHAWLA 2025.07.31 13:45 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document