Research › Search › Judgment
High Court of Karnataka · body
2025 DAILYLAW 54958 (KAR)
SRI MANJUNATHA @ MANJA @ KARADI v. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA SHO
CRL.A/1836/2021 · 2025-07-22
M G Uma
body2025
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 54958 (KAR) · dailylaw.ai ]
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 54958 (KAR) · dailylaw.ai ]
Judgment text
Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.
- 1 -
! "#"$
%&!#!&& &''
() *
!"
# $ % $
&"&&'%
!"
(!!!" # $ %
& '$%
!(""!"
!)""!"
$"%
'(&!") &
& & (( (( &
Digitally signed by RAMESH MATHAPATI Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
- 2 -
"!$% !!!!& $
%
(& &(
&
! $%
"!!!!&$
%
! & & ((
&
*
+ , , -
# &
./ 01123/4 56 7/1508 03/ 9'(&!") 96 :./ ;58/ 9; :./ 8/0<6/4 445:59608 53:<51: 064 /335963 24=/ " 2>0?2<2 53 5>72=656= :./ @24=>/6: 9; 196A51:596 40:/4 !(""!"0649<4/<9;3/6:/61/40:/4!)""!"196A51:56= .5> ;9< :./ 9;;/61/ 72653.0B8/ 264/< /1:596 (( 064 ( 9; :./64506/60894/$;9<3.9<:-:./-%064/1:596(9;:./ <9:/1:5969;.584</6;<9>/C208;;/61/31:$;9<3.9<:-:./ 1:-% !" 064 3/6:/6156= .5> :9 264/<=9 <5=9<923
- 3 -
5>7<5396>/6: ;9< 0 7/<594 9; "! D/0<3 064 70D ;56/ 9;
3 !!!!&;9<:./9;;/61/72653.0B8/264/</1:596(9;:./ 1: :9 264/<=9 <5=9<923 5>7<5396>/6: ;9<07/<5949;
! D/0<306470D;56/9;3"!!!!&;9<:./9;;/61/72653.0B8/ 264/</1:596 ((9;E5:.4/;028:3/6:/61/
<5/;;01:39;:./103/>04/92:BD:./7<93/12:596 0</:.0::./A51:5>530>569<0=/40B92:"D/0<3./E03 56421/4BD:./01123/496"!'!")E./6./10>/6/0<./< .923/ 96 :./ >9:9< 1D18/ B/0<56= /=9" !) 69E56= ;288D E/88 :.0: 3./ 53 0 >569< =5<8 :./ 01123/4 ?546077/4 :./ ./< 064 :./</BD 19>>5::/4 :./ 9;;/61/ 72653.0B8/264/</1:596 ((9;:530839:./196:/6:5969;
:./ 7<93/12:596 :.0: :./ 01123/4 .03 19>>5::/4 7/6/:<0:5A/ 3/C208 56:/<192<3/ E5:. :./ A51:5> </7/0:/48D 064 >9</ :.06 961/ ./</BD 19>>5::/4 :./ 9;;/61/ 72653.0B8/ 264/< /1:5963 (9;064/1:596(9;1:
0:./<9;:./A51:5>.04894=/4:./;5<3:56;9<>0:596 03 7/< C ;:/< </=53:<0:596 9; :./ 56A/3:5=0:596 E03 264/<:0?/6064:./1.0<=/3.//:10>/:9B/;58/4./7/1508 24=/ :99? 19=65F061/ 9; :./ 9;;/61/ 064 32>>96/4 :./
- 4 -
01123/4 ./ 01123/4 78/04/4 69: =258:D 064 1805>/4 :9 B/ :<5/4 ./ 7<93/12:596 /C0>56/4 +3" :9 " =9: >0<?/4 C3" :9 " 064 54/6:5;5/4 3" :9 56 32779<: 9; 5:3 196:/6:596./01123/44/65/4088 :./561<5>560:56=>0:/<5083 0A0580B8/96</19<4B2:.0369:8/406D/A54/61/5632779<:9;
.53 4/;/61/ 9E/A/< ./ =9: >0<?/4 C" 42<56= 1<933 /C0>560:596 9; +" ./ <508 92<: 0;:/< :0?56= 56:9 196354/<0:596 088 :./3/ >0:/<508 96 </19<4 10>/ :9 :./ 1961823596 :.0: :./ 7<93/12:596 53 3211/33;28 56 7<9A56= :./ =258:9;:./01123/4264/</1:5963 (( (9;064/1:596 ( 9; :./ 1: 119<456=8D 5: .03 7<91//4/4 :9 196A51:
064 3/6:/61/ .5> 03 3:0:/4 0B9A/ /56= 0==<5/A/4 BD :./ 30>/:./077/8806:01123/453B/;9</:.5392<: ' /0<4<5 0A//48/0<6/4>51232<50/;9<:./ 077/8806: 064 >: 03.>5 04.0A 8/0<6/4 ;9< :./ </37964/6: /<23/4 :./ >0:/<5083 56182456= :./ <508 92<: </19<43
6 A5/E 9; :./ <5A08 196:/6:5963 2<=/4 BD 8/0<6/4 19263/8;9<B9:.:./70<:5/3:./7956::.0:E92840<53/;9<>D 196354/<0:59653,
- 5 -
D 063E/< :9 :./ 0B9A/ 7956: 53 56 :./ -;;5<>0:5A/- ;9< :./;9889E56=, !!
( : 53 :./ 196:/6:596 9; :./ 7<93/12:596 :.0: :./ A51:5>E030=/40B92:"D/0<30::./:5>/9;56154/6:0643./ E03?546077/4BD:./01123/4E5:.0656:/6:596:9>0<<D./< ./ 01123/4 .03 19>>5::/4 7/6/:<0:5A/ 3/C208 033028:
</7/0:/48D 064 :./</BD 19>>5::/4 :./ 9;;/61/ 72653.0B8/ 264/</1:596 (( (9;064/1:596(9;:./1:
9 7<9A/ :./3/ 196:/6:5963 :./ 7<93/12:596 /C0>56/4:./A51:5>03+"./4/793/4B/;9</:./92<:56 32779<: 5:3 196:/6:596 064 3:0:/4 :.0: ./< ;<5/64E03 19>56= E5:.:./01123/4064:.233./10>/56196:01:E5:..5>/ .04:0?/6./<7.9:93064E03:.</0:/656=:.0:./E5882789045: 9601/B99?/E0308391<5>56088D56:5>540:56=:91023/:./ 4/0:. 9; ./< 70</6:3 :.23 ./ :99? ./< :9 0 ;0<>.923/ 064 19>>5::/4 7/6/:<0:5A/ 3/C208 56:/<192<3/ 96 "!'!") 064
- 6 -
:.0: 3./ E03 E5:. .5> :588 !'!") 2<56= 1<933 /C0>560:596 9; :.53 E5:6/33 8/0<6/4 19263/8 ;9< :./ 01123/4 /8515:/4:.0:3./.0369:=5A/603:0:/>/6:B/;9</:./79851/ B2: 3./ E03 ?69E56= :./ 01123/4 064 :./D E/</ 85?56= 96/ 069:./<064:./D.0A/:0?/607.9:95603:2459./E5:6/33 04>5::/4 :.0: :./ <904 56 E.51. 3./ E03 7<91//456= :9 ./< 31.998E0372B8517801/064:./</E588B/>9A/>/6:9;7/978/ 064 A/.518/3 ./ E5:6/33 04>5::/4 :.0: 3./ .04 69: :<5/4 :9 =056 72B851 0::/6:596 BD 31</0>56= 9< 3.92:56= 2: 3./ .04 0119>7065/4 :./ 01123/4 358/6:8D ./ .04 </1/5A/4 ./< 4</33/3;<9>:./E9<?/<3E.9E/</E9<?56=56:./;0<>.923/ B2:3./.0469:56;9<>/4:./>:.0::./01123/4.04;9<15B8D :0?/6./<064?/7:./<56:./;0<>.923/+5:6/3308393:0:/4 :.0:E.58/3./E03E5:.:./01123/456:./;0<>.923/3./.04 0839 A535:/4 :./ .923/ 9; :./ </80:5A/3 B2: 3./ .04 69:
19>78056/4 06D:.56= 0=0563: :./ 01123/4 :9 :./> 88 :.53 /A54/61/ =5A/6 BD :./ A51:5> +" 4531893/3 :.0: 3./ >5=.: .0A/=96/E5:.:./01123/4A9826:0<58D9<E58856=8D
: 53 :./ 196:/6:596 9; :./ 7<93/12:596 :.0: :./ A51:5> E03 0=/4 0B92: " D/0<3 03 ./< 40:/ 9; B5<:. 53 !!(!! 9 7<9A/ :./ 40:/ 9; B5<:. :./ 7<93/12:596 53
- 7 -
</8D56=96C064/A54/61/9;+G:.//0403:/<9;
5=. 1.998 0>70<0.0885 C 53 :./ 40:/ 9; B5<:.&3:24D 1/<:5;510:/ ./ E5:6/33 3:0:/4 42<56= .53 /A54/61/ :.0: :./ A51:5>=5<8E0304>5::/4:9:./.5=.31.998:9:./:.3:0640<4 ./5332/4C96:./B03539;:./:<063;/<1/<:5;510:/5332/4BD :./ 7<5>0<D 31.998 :.0: E03 0A0580B8/ 56 :./ </=53:/< 2: :./ 3054 :<063;/< 1/<:5;510:/ 53 69: 7<9421/4 ./ 6A/3:5=0:56= ;;51/<.0369:1988/1:/4:./B5<:.4/:0583:.0:E03;926456:./ 7<5>0<D 31.998 E./</ :./ A51:5> E03 04>5::/4 :9 :./ 31.998 6:/</3:56=8D +"A51:5> 04>5:3 :.0: 3./ 53 .0A56= B5<:. 1/<:5;510:/B2::./30>/5369:7<9421/4B/;9</:./92<: ) /1:596)'9; 2A/658/ 23:51/$0</064<9:/1:596 9; .584</6% 1: !" 7</31<5B/3 :./ 7<91/42</ ;9< 4/:/<>560:5969;0=/0647</32>7:5969;:./30>/37/<:./ 28/35:53:./42:D9;:./.584+/8;0</9>>5:://$+%:9 4/:/<>56/:./0=/E./6:./7/<39653B<92=.:B/;9</5:264/< :./7<9A535969;:./ 2A/658/ 23:51/1::3.088264/<:0?/:./ 7<91/339;4/:/<>560:5969;:./0=/96:./B03539;40:/9;B5<:. 1/<:5;510:/ ;<9> :./ 31.998 9< :./ >0:<51280:596 9< /H25A08/6: 1/<:5;510:/5<:.1/<:5;510:/=5A/6BD:./9<79<0:59626515708 2:.9<5:D 9< 061.0D0:. 064 968D 5; :.93/ 4912>/6:3 0</ 69:
- 8 -
0A0580B8/ 0=/ 3.088 B/ 4/:/<>56/4 BD 9335;510:596 :/3: 9< 06D 9:./< 80:/3: >/45108 0=/ 4/:/<>560:596 :/3: 196421:/4 96 :./ 9<4/<9;19>>5:://9<:./B90<4
"! ./5A53596/61.9;:.5392<:56-
196354/</4035>580<103/ E./</ :./</ E03 088/=0:5963 0=0563: 01123/4 :.0: <07/ E03 19>>5::/4 264/< 7<9>53/ :9 >0<<D ./ 5A53596 /61.
./84 :.0: :./ /C:<01: 9; :./ 31.998 04>533596 </=53:/< 49/3 69: 0>926::97<99;9;40:/9;B5<:.9;A51:5>E./6/1:596)'9;
2A/658/ 23:51/ $0</ 064 <9:/1:596 9; .584</6% 1: !" 4/31<5B/3:./>066/<56E.51.:./40:/9;B5<:.9;:./@2A/658/ 53:9B/4/:/<>56/4:53:./3/::8/47</7935:5969;80E:.0::./ 7<91/42</ ;9< 4/:/<>560:596 9; :./ 0=/ 9; :./ @2A/658/ E9284 /H2088D 0778D :94/:/<>560:596 9; :./ 0=/ 9; :./A51:5> 264/< :./ 1: 0> 9; :./ 9756596 :.0: :./ 7<93/12:596 .03 69: 264/<:0?/6 321. 7<91/42</ BD 7<942156= :./ B5<:. 1/<:5;510:/9;:./A51:5>E.51.3./30D3030A0580B8/E5:../< 9<BD7<942156=31.998</19<43E./</:./A51:5>;5<3:3:245/4:9 7<9A/./<0=/C"3:24D1/<:5;510:/7<9421/4BD+:./
1 !"""$%
- 9 -
/0403:/<9;:./5=.1.998E58869:7<9A/:./40:/9;B5<:. 03 5: 53 37/15;51088D 3:0:/4 BD :./ E5:6/33 :.0: ./ .04 5332/4 C96:./B03539;:./:<063;/<1/<:5;510:/:.0:E03=5A/6BD :./A51:5>0::./:5>/9;04>533596:9:./31.998
"" /0<6/4 >5123 12<50/ 7801/4 </85061/ 96 :./ 4/153596 9; :.53 92<: 56 -
40:/ 9; 45379308 "! !' E./</ :./ 5A53596/61.9;:.5392<:0=056196354/</4:./H2/3:59603:9 E./:./< :./ 0=/ 9; :./ A51:5> E03 4/:/<>56/4 56 0119<4061/ E5:. /1:596 )'$%$5% 9; :./ 2A/658/ 23:51/ $0</ 064 <9:/1:596 9; .584</6% 1: !" ./84 :.0: 3:24D 1/<:5;510:/ 5332/4BD:.//0403:/<9;.5=.31.9985369:04>5335B8/56 /A54/61/:97<9A/:./40:/9;B5<:.9;:./A51:5>:./5A53596 /61. .03 0839 5332/4 3/A/<08 =254/856/3 :9 ;9889E :./ 7<91/42</03196:/>780:/4264/</1:596)'9; 2A/658/ 23:51/ $0</ 064 <9:/1:596 9; .584</6% 1: !" 064 :9 1988/1: :./ 7</31<5B/44912>/6:3:97<9A/:./0=/9;:./A51:5>B2:696/ 9;:.93/4912>/6:30</7<9421/4B/;9</:.5392<:
64/<321. 15<12>3:061/35:53:9B/./84:.0::./7<93/12:596.03;058/4:9 7<9A/ :.0: :./ A51:5> E03 0=/4 0B92: " D/0<3 064 3./ E03 >569< +./6 :./ 7<93/12:596 ;0583 :9 7<9A/ :./ 0=/ 9; :./
- 10 -
A51:5> 5: 10669: B/ 3054 :.0: :./ 9;;/61/ 56 H2/3:596 E03 19>>5::/4264/<:./7<9A5359639;01:
" +.58/196354/<56=03:9E./:./<:./7<93/12:59653 3211/33;28 56 7<9A56= :./ =258: 9; :./ 01123/4 ;9< :./ 9;;/61/ 72653.0B8/264/</1:596 ((064 (9;:.//A54/61/9; A51:5>=5<8/C0>56/403+"53:9B/:0?/656:9196354/<0:596 ./:/69<9;:.//A54/61/=5A/6BD:./A51:5></;/<</4:90B9A/ 49/369:32B3:06:50:/:./196:/6:5969;:./7<93/12:596:.0::./ A51:5>E03;9<15B8D?546077/4BD:./01123/4E5:.0656:/6:596 :9 >0<<D ./< :9 1963:5:2:/ :./ 9;;/61/ 264/< /1:596 (( 9;
9<:.0: ./ .03 19>>5::/4 <07/72653.0B8/ 264/< /1:596 (9;
" : 53 0839 7/<:56/6: :9 69:/ :.0: :./ 0=/ 9; :./ 01123/4033.9E656:./<50892<:</19<43E03(D/0<39:.
01123/4 064 A51:5> E/</ ;9264 56 :./ ;0<>.923/ 064 :./D E/</B<92=.::9:./79851/3:0:596064:./</0;:/<:./01123/4 E03</>064/4:9123:94D./7<93/12:596.03;058/4:97<9A/ :.0: :./ A51:5> E03 >569< 064 :.0: :./ 01123/4 .04 ;9<15B8D :0?/6 ./< :9 :./ ;0<>.923/ 064 >04/ ./< :9 3:0D :./</ ;9< 3/A/<08 40D3 064 19>>5::/4 3/C208 033028: : 10669: B/ 3054
- 11 -
:.0: :./ 01123/4 53 850B8/ ;9< :./ 9;;/61/ 72653.0B8/ 264/< /1:596 ((9< (9;./B/6/;5:9;492B:E588.0A/:9B/ /C:/64/4 :9 :./ 01123/4 :9 01H25: .5> ;9< :./ 0B9A/ 3054 9;;/61/3 6 A5/E 9; :./ 0B9A/ 0> 9; :./ 9756596 :.0: :./ 7<93/12:5965369:3211/33;28567<9A56=:./=258:9;:./01123/4 B/D964 </03960B8/492B: 119<456=8D :./ 01123/4 53 /6:5:8/4 ;9<01H25::08
"' .0A/ =96/ :.<92=. :./ 5>72=6/4 @24=>/6: 9; 196A51:5960649<4/<9<3/6:/61/7033/4BD:./<50892<:: .03 69: :0?/6 56:9 196354/<0:596 :./3/ 037/1:3 9; :./ >0::/< B2:B03/45:3;56456=396C:9011/7::./3:24D1/<:5;510:/ 5332/4BD:./5=.1.998:97<9A/:./0=/9;:./A51:5>E.51. 53 0770</6:8D E<96= 064 0=0563: :./ 7<91/42</ 03 196:/>780:/4 264/< 80E /61/ 0> 9; :./ 9756596 :.0: :./ 5>72=6/4@24=>/6:9;196A51:5960649<4/<9;3/6:/61/7033/4 BD:./<50892<:53850B8/:9B/3/:0354/
" 119<456=8D 063E/< :./ 0B9A/ 7956: 56 :./ - 0647<91//4:97033:./;9889E56=,
- 12 -
$5% ./<5>560877/0853
$55%./@24=>/6:9;196A51:59640:/4!(""!"064 9<4/< 9; 3/6:/61/ 40:/4 !)""!" 7033/4 56 789'(&!")96:./;58/9;:./8/0<6/4445:5960853:<51:
064/335963 24=/"2>0?2<253./</BD3/:0354/
$555%963/H2/6:8D01123/45301H25::/4;9<:./9;;/61/3 72653.0B8/264/</1:5963 ((064 (9;064/1:596(9; :./1:
$5A%058 B964 9; :./ 01123/4 064 :.0: 9; .53 32</:5/3 3.0883:0641061/88/4
$A% 56/0>926:5;06D4/7935:/4BD:./01123/43.088 B/ </;264/4 :9 .5> 96 42/ 54/6:5;510:596 0;:/< :./ 077/08 7/<594539A/<
./@05802:.9<5:D5345</1:/4:9</8/03/:./077/8806: ;9<:.E5:.5;./5369:</H25</4:9B/4/:056/456@2451508123:94D 5606D9:./<103/
- 13 -
/=53:<D5345</1:/4:93/64B01?:./<50892<:</19<43 0896=E5:.197D9;:.53@24=>/6:;9<56;9<>0:5960646//4;28 01:596
./ /1</:0<D 5=. 92<: /=08 /<A51/3 9>>5::// 53 45</1:/4 :9 70D :./ ;// 9; 3"!!!!& :9 :./ 8/0<6/4 >5123 2<50/
!+, (&&) #
, 53:9,"89, '