Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.
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2025:CGHC:49639
NAFR HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR ACQA No. 901 of 2024 Ajay Kumar Chopda S/o Umed Chand Ji Chopda, Aged About 57 Years R/o Sadar Bazaar, Rajnandgaon, P.S.-Kotwali, Tehsil and District- Rajnandgaon (C.G.)
... Appellant versus Shatruhan S/o Dular, Aged About 50 Years R/o Village-Shikaritola, Post- Suregaon, Tehsil-Dondi Lohara, District- Balod (C.G.) ... Respondent For the Appellant : Mr. Khilendra Sahu, Advocate on behalf of Mr. Shaleen Singh Baghel, Advocate. For the Respondent : Mr. Vipin Tiwari, Advocate
Hon'ble
Shri
Justice
Sanjay Kumar Jaiswal
Order on Board 06.10.2025
1. This acquittal appeal u/s 378(4) of CrPC read with Section 419(4) of BNSS 2023 has been filed against the judgment dated 11.01.2023 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Rajnandgaon, District Rajnandgaon in Criminal Case No. 3275/2016 whereby, respondent/ accused was acquitted of the charge under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881.
2. At the outset, learned counsel for the appellant submits that in view of ALLENA ANNAJEE RAO Digitally signed by ALLENA ANNAJEE RAO Date: 2025.10.07 12:25:59 +0530
2 the recent decision of the Supreme Court rendered in M/s. Celestium Financial Vs. A. Gnanasekaran Etc. 2025 INSC 804 wherein it has been held that the complainant in a complaint filed under section 138 of the Act of 1881 is also a victim as defined in section 2(wa) of Cr.P.C. corresponding to Section 2(y) of Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short the “BNSS”) and thus the said complainant can also be entitled to file an appeal under proviso to section 372 Cr.P.C. corresponding to Section 413 of the BNSS, the instant case may be
disposed of reserving liberty so as to avail the said remedy of appeal.
3. Having considered the submission made by learned counsel for the petitioner and in view of the law laid down in case of Celestium Financial (supra), this Appeal is disposed of reserving liberty in favour of the appellant to file an appeal within a period of 60 days from the date of receipt of a copy this order before the appropriate Court, in accordance with law. It is further made clear that if such an appeal is filed before the concerned Court within the time given by this Court, it would not insist upon the limitation while deciding the same and will proceed to decide the same in accordance with law.
4. Registry shall return the certified copy of the impugned judgment/order and relevant documents to counsel for the appellant after retaining the photocopy of the same.
5. Registry shall send back the record to the concerned Court. Sd/- (Sanjay Kumar Jaiswal) Judge Rao