Research › Search › Judgment
High Court of Karnataka · body
2025 DAILYLAW 43242 (KAR)
SACHIN S/O SHIVAJI RATHOD v. KAMALA REDDY V AND ANR
MFA/200499/2023 · 2025-11-21
P Sree Sudha
body2025
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 43242 (KAR) · dailylaw.ai ]
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 43242 (KAR) · dailylaw.ai ]
Judgment text
Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.
- -
1
! "! #$
%!&!'!! !!''
($) *
!"
"
# $
#
%
" && ##
'
"
# # #"
!"
&
'(
' ''
$
#& & )!$ & # &
##
Digitally signed by SUMITRA SHERIGAR Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
- -
2 ' ) '''" #
# *%'
"
& #
''
#
& +
# & #, & -
#- ."#
$&
/01 233425 01 60547 282091: :/4 ;78<49: 297 2=2>772:47' ) '''32114709#? *%'@A:/4 770:0?925490?>0B05;784297#0C2A23;>2!6?> 1/?>: +:/4 :>0@;925,$ /4 D520<29: E 2D/09 2847 '* A42>1 3>4B0?;15A =?>F098 21 2 7>0B4> <4: =0:/ 2DD0749: ?9 '
'% 297 60547 D520< 34:0:0?9 144F098 D?<34912:0?9 @46?>4:/4:>0@;925 /4:>0@;92526:4>D?91074>098:/449:0>4 4B0749D4 ?9 >4D?>7 701<01147 :/4 D520< 34:0:0?9 ?6 :/4 D520<29: 88>04B47@A:/41207?>74>:/4D520<29:3>464>>47 :/01 233425 297 <2095A D?9:49747 :/2: :/4 5?>>A @42>098 >4801:>2:0?9 ? ''* =21 32>F47 ?9 :/4 92:0?925 /08/=2A 01 9?: 09 7013;:4 /4 2DD0749: /21 ?DD;>>47 2: ' 2 < 297:/47>0B4>?6:/4?66497098B4/0D54/215?7847 :/4 D?<35209: @46?>4 :/4 ?50D4 :2:0?9
";: 09 B04= ?6
- -
3 48;52:0?9 ?6 :/4 #?:?> 4/0D54
;541 ** 0: 1/?=1 :?:2594850849D4?9:/432>:?6:/47>0B4>?6:/45?>>A@42>098 >4801:>2:0?9? ''*297:/;1>4G;41:47:/01?;>: :?255?=:/4D520<34:0:0?9
'
42>7:/42>8;<49:16>?<@?:/10741
42>947D?;91456?>:/4>413?9749:? '1;@<0:1 :/2::/4D?<35209:0180B49@A:/47>0B4>?6:/45?>>A@42>098 >4801:>2:0?9? ''* 41:2:47:/2::/47>0B4>?6 :/4 5?>>A @42>098 >4801:>2:0?9 ? #'% D2<4 09 2 >21/ 297 94850849: <2994> 297 721/47 :? :/4 1:2:0?947 5?>>A 21 2 >41;5:D/2>84 1/44: 01 60547 282091: @?:/ 7>0B4>1
4 1;@<0:1 :/2: :/4 7>0B4> ?6 5?>>A @42>098 >4801:>2:0?9 ? ''* /21 32>F47 /01 5?>>A ?9 :/4 546: 1074 ?6 :/4>?27@A:2F0981264:A<421;>41@AF4430988;2>71:?941 ?9 6>?9: 297 @2DF 1074 ?6 :/4 1207 5?>>A 4 1;@<0:1 :/2:
7>0B4> ?6 :/4 5?>>A @42>098 >4801:>2:0?9 ? ''* =21 9?: /2B098 B2507 297 4664D:0B4 7>0B098 50D49D4 21 1;D/ :/4:>0@;925D?91074>098255:/462D:1/21>08/:5A701<01147:/4 D520<34:0:0?92970:>4G;0>419?09:4>64>49D4
- -
4
%
/4 D?<35209: 01 80B49 @A ?94 >0 2FF252 #;:A25; 0 4 7>0B4> ?6 :/4 5?>>A @42>098 >4801:>2:0?9 ? ''* 4 1:2:47 :/2: /01 5?>>A =21 5?2747 =0:/ 8>290:41:?9412977;4:?:A>4@;>1:/41:?3347/015?>>A?9 '
'% 2: ' 2 < ?9 :/4 92:0?925 /08/=2A 9?:/4> 5?>>A @42>098 >4801:>2:0?9 ? #'% D2<4 09 2 >21/ 29794850849:<2994>297721/476>?</0971074212>41;5:
:/4 D54294> 1;1:20947 8>04B?;1 09C;>041 :? /01 @?:/ 5481
/4>4 =21 72<284 :? :/4 ?:/4> 5?>>A 297 72<284 :? @2DF1074 297 6>?9: 1074 ?6 :/4 # /4 92<4 ?6 7>0B4> ?6 # 01 0521/ /0B2C0
2:/?7 297 D54294> 92<4 01 2D/09 2:/?7 /4A@45?98:?#2/2>21:>2:2:4 /409C;>4734>1?9 =21 1/06:47 :?
:/4 /?130:25
"21098 ?9 :/4 1207 D?<35209:
D/2>841/44: 01 60547 282091: :/4 # 7>0B4> ;974> 4D:0?9 ?6297251?;974>4D:0?9?6#
D:21/4=21 9?: /?57098 B2507 297 4664D:0B4 7>0B098 50D49D4 /4 <209 D?9:49:0?9 ?6 :/4 23345529: /4>409 01 :/2: :/45?>>A @42>098 >4801:>2:0?9 ? ''* =21 32>F47 ?9 :/4 92:0?925 /08/=2A2970:0109B0?52:0?9?6
48;52:0?9?6:/4#?:?> 4/0D54
;541 ** 297 :/;1 4B49 06 :/4 D/2>841/44: 01
- -
5 60547 282091: # 7>0B4> :/4 49:0>4 94850849D4 01 ?9 :/4 1:2:0?947 5?>>A 21 1;D/:/4 ?=94>297 091;>4> ?6:/4 5?>>A @42>098>4801:>2:0?9? ''*2>4?95A502@54:?32A :/4 D?<34912:0?9 /4>421 542>947 D?;9145 6?> :/4 >413?9749: ? ' D?9:49747 :/2: :/4 2DD0749: /21 ?DD;>>47 ?95A 7;4 :? :/4 94850849D4 ?6 :/4 7>0B4> ?6 :/4 # 297 D/2>841/44:0160547282091:/0<211;D/:/4A2>49?:502@54 :?32A:/4D?<34912:0?9
?=D?<098:?:/42134D:?6502@050:A-:019?:09 7013;:4:/2:
48;52:0?9?6#?:?>4/0D54
;541**=0:/ >482>7:?32>F098?6B4/0D541>427121;974>-
! "
#$
%
$%
- -
6
%
%
%
%
%
%
& %
&
% &
9:/01D214:/4D?9:49:0?9?6:/4D?<3520929:01 :/2:=/054/4=21D2>>A098:/45?27?68>290:41:?94109/01 5?>>A :/4>4 =21 :A>4 @;>1:
49D4 /4 1:?3347 /01 5?>>A ?9 :/4 4H:>4<4 >08/: 1074 ?6 :/4 >?27 21 34>
48;52:0?9 ?6 :/4#?:?>4/0D54
;541**
)
:01@>?;8/::?:/49?:0D4?6:/01?;>:09D214?6 :A>4@;>1:29A@>42F7?=9?>3;9D:;>4?6:/4:A>4?6/42BA B4/0D541?>29AB4/0D5416?>:/2:<2::4>:/412<4=?;57/2B4 :? @4 0<<4702:45A 09:0<2:47 :? :/4 08/=2A :?55 2;:/?>0:041 ?> :? D542>29D4 2;:/?>0:041 ?> 29A 3>0B2:4 2849DA =/0D/ =?;57/2B4:?D542>:/4B4/0D540<<4702:45A09?>74>:?2B?07
- -
7 29A 1;D/ 09D0749:1 ?6 2DD0749: 7;4 :? :/4 @>42F 7?=9 ?> 055482532>F098?61:2:0?947B4/0D54?9:/4<07754?6:/4>?27 ?>?9:/41074?6:/4>?27
/4>46?>4 09 B04= ?6 :/4 2@?B4 >48;52:0?9 0: 01 6?>:/45?>>A7>0B4>:?096?><:/4/08/=2A2;:/?>0:041297/4 1/?;57 :2F4 94D4112>A1:431 6?> D542>29D4 ?6 :/4 B4/0D54 ?9 :/492:0?925/08/=2A
";:/4/219?:1:2:4729A:/0982@?;:
:/4 1207 62D:
4 /21 9?: 4B49 1:2:47 :/2: /4 :??F >421?92@54 3>4D2;:0?91 =/054 32>F098 :/4 5?>>A ?9 :/4 92:0?925/08/=2A B49?:/4>=01432>F098?6:/45?>>A?9:/4 92:0?925/08/=2A010:1456282091:>48;52:0?91297<4>4605098 D/2>841/44: 282091: :/4 7>0B4> ?6 :/4 # =055 9?:
4H?94>2:4 :/4 ?=94> 297 091;>4> ?6 :/4 5?>>A @42>098 >4801:>2:0?9 ? ''*
/4 :>0@;925 620547 :? 233>4D02:4 :/4 62D:1 3>?34>5A 297 701<01147 :/4 D520< 34:0:0?9297/49D4:/4?>74>?6:/4:>0@;925014>>?94?;1297 01502@54:?@414:21074
*
42>947 D?;9145 6?> :/4 23345529: >45041 ;3?9 2 D0:2:0?9 ?6 :/01 ?;>: 09 #& ? ''')' = #&
- -
8 ? '))*' 7013?147 ?6 ?9 ' ''' =/4>409 0: 01 /457:/2:<4>4605098?6:/4D/2>841/44:=0559?:4H?94>2:4 :/47>0B4>?6:/432>F47B4/0D54?9:/492:0?925/08/=2A
42>947 D?;9145 6?> :/4 >413?9749: ?
' D?9:49747 :/2: 2D/09 =21 090:0255A 1/?=9 21 7>0B4> ?6 :/4 5?>>A @42>098 >4801:>2:0?9 ? #'% @;: 09 :/4 D/2>841/44:29?:/4>34>1?90521011/?=9217>0B4>297/4 =211/?=921D54294>09:/4D?5;<9? '?6:/4&
297:/4 D520<29:/0<14561:2:47:/2:7;4:?/42BA6?D;1508/:/4707 9?:9?:0D4:/41:2:0?9475?>>A?9:/4<07754?6:/4>?27297 721/47 :? :/4 5?>>A 9 B04= ?6 :/4 2@?B4 :/4 2>8;<49:1 1;@<0::47 @A :/4 542>947 D?;9145 6?> :/4 >413?9749: ? ' D299?:@42DD43:47
/4 D520<29: 1;1:20947 D?<3?;97 6>2D:;>4 ?6 >08/: :0@02 297 60@;52 D?<3?;97 6>2D:;>4 ?6 546: :0@02 297 60@;52 =/0D/ 2>4 8>04B?;1 09 92:;>4 4 =21 >464>>47 :? 2 /08/4>D49:4>2134>:/4=?;97D4>:060D2:42:H
% 134> 701D/2>84D2>7/4=2127<0::47?9')
'%?34>2:47?9 :/4 12<4 72A 297 701D/2>847 ?9 ' '% /4 D520<29:
- -
9 4H2<0947:/4?D:?>! >:/?3470D;>84?9$21
4/21 1:2:47 :/2: :/4 D520<29: =21 1;664>098 6>?< D?<3?;97 D?<<49:47 6>2D:;>4 ?6 @?:/ 5?=4> 50<@ =0:/ D>;1/ 09C;>A >08/: 297 546: :0@02 60@;52( 1D294 /21 @449 ?34>2:47 2: D>;1/47F944(3>4B0?;1/?130:25546::0@026>2D:;>4099447098 4H:497098297>08/:@45?=F9442<3;:2:0?9297/41;1:20947 34><2949: 0<320><49: :? @?:/ 5?=4> 50<@ 2: I
7<0::475A0:01:/4D214?62<3;:2:0?9@45?=:/4F944
'
9:/4D520<34:0:0?9:/4D520<29:/211:2:47:/2:
/4 =21 2847 '* A42>1 297 =21 =?>F098 21 7>0B4> ?6 5?>>A @42>098 >4801:>2:0?9 ? #'%
4 1;1:20947 D?<3?;97 D?<<49:47 6>2D:;>4 ?6 @?:/ 5?=4> 50<@ =0:/ D>;1/ 09C;>A >08/: 297 546: :0@02 60@;52 D>4=1 297 352:41 =4>40914>:47 41349:<?>4:/29>;3441?94297/25652F/1 :?=2>71<470D254H349141 41:2:47:/2:/4=2142>90982 1;< ?6
1 34> <?9:/ /4 D520<29: /21 9?: 60547 29A 09D?<4 3>??6 4 <4: =0:/ 2DD0749: ?9 '
'%
/4>46?>4 21 34> :/4 8;07450941 011;47 @A :/4 2>92:2F2 :2:4 4825 4>B0D41 ;:/?>0:A :/4 9?:0?925 09D?<4 ?6 :/4 D520<29:01:?@4:2F492:
1 )6?>:/4A42>'% /4
- -
10 D520<29: =21 =?>F098 21 2 7>0B4> /4 ?DD;32:0?9 ?6 :/4 D520<29:011/?=921D54294>09:/4&
";:/4/219?:60547 29A09D?<43>??6 /4>46?>42134>:/4D/2>:/0109D?<401 :?@4:2F492:
1 )34><?9:/297:/4<;5:03504>01:? @4:2F492:+), 49D4:/45?11?66;:;>442>9098D232D0:A01 21;974>-
1 )J'J)JIK
1 *
/4 D520<29: 60547 <470D25 @0551 6?> 2 1;< ?6 1 % /01?;>:609710:>421?92@54:?2=2>721;<?6 1 % :?=2>71 <470D25 @0551 /4 D520<29: =21 0932:049: 6?> ' 72A1 ?91074>098 :/4 92:;>4 ?6 09C;>041 34>0?7 ?6 /?130:250L2:0?9 297 ?DD;32:0?9 297 284 ?6 :/4 D520<29: :/01 ?;>: 60971 0: >421?92@54 :? 2=2>7 2 1;< ?6 1 :?=2>71 3209 297 1;664>0981
1
:?=2>71 5?11 ?6 2<490:041 1
:?=2>71 :>2913?>:2:0?9 4H:>2 9?;>01/<49: 297 2::49729: D/2>841
/4 D520<29: <08/: /2B4 9?: 2::49747 29A ?:/4> =?>F 2: 5421:6?>234>0?7?610H<?9:/1 /4>46?>4/40149:0:546?>2 1;<?6
1 %!
1 )J<?9:/1$:?=2>715?11?6
- -
11 09D?<47;>0985207;334>0?7 49D4:/4:?:25D?<34912:0?9 0121;974>- !+ ,-./012,3/-453 1634
?11?66;:;>442>9098D232D0:A 1 * ' 2092971;664>098 1
<470D254H349141 1 % % ?11?62<490:041 1
>2913?>:2:0?9 4H:>2 9?;>01/<49: 297 2::49729: D/2>841 1
?11 ?6 09D?<4 7;>098 5207 ;3 34>0?7 1 %
4-+ /"
" 7 %
DD?>70985A:/46?55?=098?>74>-
!0$ /423342501255?=470932>:(
!00$ /4 C;78<49: 72:47 ' ) ''' 321147 09 # ? *%' @A :/4 770:0?925 490?>0B05;784297#0C2A23;>0114: 21074( !000$ /4 D520<29: 01 49:0:547 :? :?:25 D?<34912:0?9 ?6 1 '' 25?98 =0:/ 09:4>41: 2: :/4 >2:4 ?6 I 34> 299;< 6>?< :/4 72:4?634:0:0?9:055:/472:4?6>4250L2:0?9( !0B$ /4 >413?9749:
? '91;>29D4 D?<329A0170>4D:47:?743?10::/4D?<34912:0?9
- -
12 2<?;9: 25?98 =0:/ 09:4>41: =0:/09 ?94 <?9:/ 6>?<:/472:4?6:/01?>74>(
!B$ 9 1;D/ 743?10: :/4 D520<29: 01 34><0::47 :? =0:/7>2= :/4 49:0>4 2<?;9: 25?98 =0:/09:4>41:2DD>;47:/4>4?9
/.7 ('!! ) &
01:? -5? - -