Research › Search › Judgment
High Court of Karnataka · body
2025 DAILYLAW 40251 (KAR)
HEMARAJ @ RAJA @ GEETA RAJA v. STATE OF KARNATAKA
CRL.A/103/2013 · 2025-07-17
M G Uma
body2025
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 40251 (KAR) · dailylaw.ai ]
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 40251 (KAR) · dailylaw.ai ]
Judgment text
Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.
- 1 -
! "
#$!$$ $%% &' () $%% &' $%%* &'
(
)
! ! "#
$
! %%%&% ! $'
%&%& $
! !!()
! Digitally signed by RAMESH MATHAPATI Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
- 2 -
(
) %
! "
&
$)&
! #
*
(++
$)&
! "#
$
! %%%&% ! $'
%&%& $
! !!()
! *(
) %
#
(#& %&
- 3 -
$),&&)&
,
%&#
$),&&)&
*
+
$),&&%+
! $),&&&
! "#
$
! %%&%&%
! $' %&%&$
! !! ()
! ! ! * * -
- 4 -
$$!$
./011/22034563728%&(&%9/63:0;;<5/=85% 03= ) 4./ 011/220345 63 728%#"&% 9/63: 0;;<5/= 85 03=,03=4./011/22034563728%&&%9/63:
0;;<5/=8" 07/6>1<:363:4./?<=:>/348@;83A6;4683=04/= %%&%&% 1055/= 63 8%&%& 83 4./ @62/ 8@ 4./ 2/073/= 7/56=63:
@@6;/7 ! /556835 /3:02<7< 64B ;83A6;463: 4./> @87 4./ 8@@/3;/ 1<365.092/ <3=/7 /;4683 () 8@ 03=5/34/3;63:48<3=/7:876:878<56>176583>/34@870 1/768= 8@ " B/075 03= 48 10B @63/ 8@ 5%& &&&$ /0;. C64. =/@0<245/34/3;/ 76/@@0;458@4./;05/05>0=/8<49B4./1785/;<4683 07/4.04 0;;<5/=85%48".0=;835167/=48:/4./748;8>>64 =0;864B634./.8<5/8@5%03= 03=63@<74./703;/8@5<;. ;8>>8389?/;4C/343/074./67.8<5/83%"&,&%&04098<4 %%&0>;;<5/=8%C.8C05.0A63:05.8163@78348@4./ .8<5/8@%C055403=63:8<456=/4./.8<5/03=C05D//163:
C04;. 83 4./ >8A/>/34 8@ 03B 1/7583 C.62/ 0;;<5/= 85# 03=)C/7/3/074./90;D=8878@4./.8<5/ 0;;<5/=85 ,03=".0A//34/7/=4./.8<5/8@% 07>/=C64.;.811/7
- 5 -
D36@/ /4;
./B;0<:.4.82=8@5%48# 46/=4./67.03=503= 2/:5 :0::/=4./67>8<4.C64.012054/7 ;76>63022B6346>6=04/= 48 ;0<5/ 4./67 =/04. 03= ;8>>644/= =0;864B 8@ ;05. 03= :82= 8730>/345 C874. 8@ 5" && &&&$ ./7/9B 4./B .0A/ ;8>>644/=4./8@@/3;/<3=/7/;4683()8@46502584./ ;834/346838@4./1785/;<46834.04 0;;<5/=85 ,03=" C.8/34/7/=4./.8<5/8@% 044/>14/=48;0<5/.65=/04.
03=;0<5/=:76/A8<563?<76/503=4./7/9B4./B.0A/;8>>644/= 4./8@@/3;/1<365.092/<3=/7/;4683("8@ @4/7 @6263: 8@ 4./ @6302 7/1874 4./ 2/073/= 0:654704/ 488D ;8:36E03;/ 8@ 4./ 8@@/3;/5 03= ;8>>644/= 4./ >044/7 48 4./ 2/073/= /556835 <=:/ ./ 7602 8<74 5<>>83/= 4./ 0;;<5/= ./B .0A/ 011/07/= 9/@87/ 4./ 7602 8<74 12/0=/= 384 :<624B 03= ;206>/= 48 9/ 476/= ./ 1785/;<4683 .05 /F0>63/=5%48% :84>07D/=F5%48)03=6=/346@6/= 5% 48 + 63 5<11874 8@ 645 ;834/34683 ./ 0;;<5/= .0A/ =/36/= 022 4./ 63;76>630463: >04/76025 0A062092/ 83 7/;87= 63 4./67 5404/>/345 <3=/7 /;4683 % 8@ 7 9<4 .0A/ 384 ;.85/3 48 2/0= 03B /A6=/3;/ 63 5<11874 8@ 4./67 =/@/3;/ 8C/A/7 F% C05 :84 >07D/= =<763: ;7855$/F0>6304683 8@
- 6 -
% ./ 76028<74 0@4/740D63:6348;8356=/7046830224./5/ >04/76025 83 7/;87= ;0>/ 48 4./ ;83;2<5683 4.04 4./ 1785/;<4683655<;;/55@<263178A63:4./:<6248@0;;<5/=85% 48 " @87 4./8@@/3;/ 1<365.092/ <3=/7 /;4683 () 8@ 03= 0;;87=63:2B 4./ 0;;<5/= C/7/ ;83A6;4/= 03= 5/34/3;/= 05 5404/= 098A/ C.62/ 0;G<64463: 4./ 0;;<5/= @87 4./ 8@@/3;/ 1<365.092/ <3=/7 /;4683 (" 8@ /63: 0::76/A/= 9B 4./ ?<=:>/348@;83A6;468303=87=/78@5/34/3;/ 0;;<5/=85%48 )48"07/9/@87/4.658<74
# /07= 76 0?0330 2/073/= ;8<35/2 @87 4./ 011/220345 63 728%&(&% 76 .05.6=.070 2/073/= ;8<35/2 @87 4./ 011/220345 63 728%#"&% 76 0=.0D765.30 2/073/= ;8<35/2 @87 4./ 011/22034 63 728%&&%03=>405.>60=.0A 2/073/===6468302 @874./7/5183=/34$404//7<5/=4./>04/76025837/;87= 63;2<=63:4./ 76028<747/;87=5 ) 3 A6/C 8@ 4./ 76A02 ;834/346835 <7:/= 9B 2/073/= ;8<35/2@87984.4./10746/5 4./;8>>83186344.04C8<2=0765/ @87>B;8356=/7046836505<3=/7*
- 7 -
B 035C/7 48 4./ 098A/ 18634 65 63 4./ -0@@67>046A/- @87 4./@8228C63:*
, 4 65 4./ ;834/34683 8@ 4./ 1785/;<4683 4.04 0;;<5/= 8%C05.0A63:05.8163@78348@4./.8<5/8@5%03= 03=./C05;285/2B>83648763:4./67>8A/>/345/;835167/= C64. 84./7 0;;<5/= 48 ;8>>64 =0;864B 03= 63 @<74./703;/ 8@ 5<;.;8>>83634/34683 0;;<5/=85%48"C/34484./.8<5/ 8@5%03=;;<5/=8%C05D//163:C04;.63@78348@4./ .8<5/ C.62/0;;<5/=85#03=)C/7/3/074./90;D=8878@ 4./.8<5/.0A63:C04;.03=C07=;;<5/=85 ,03=" /34/7/= 4./ .8<5/ 8@ % 07>/= C64. =/0=2B C/01835 26D/ D36@/03=;.811/7 ;0<:.4.82=8@$4./C6@/8@% 5 03=#$4./>06=5/7A0345$46/=4./672/:5 .03=5 :0::/=4./67 >8<4. C64. 0 12054/7 ;76>63022B 6346>6=04/= 4./> C64. =67/ ;835/G</3;/5 ;8>>644/==0;864B03=488D0C0B4./;05.03=
- 8 -
:82=8730>/345C874.5"0D.5 03=4./7/9B;8>>644/=4./ 8@@/3;/1<365.092/<3=/7/;4683()8@
" 4 65 0258 4./ ;834/34683 8@ 4./ 1785/;<4683 4.04 0;;<5/=85 ,03="C.8/34/7/=4./.8<5/8@%C64.
=/0=2B C/01835 26D/ D36@/ 03= ;.811/7 >0=/ 03 044/>14 83 4./ 26@/ 8@ % ;0<5/= :76/A8<5 63?<76/5 03= 4./7/9B ;8>>644/= 4./ 8@@/3;/ 1<365.092/ <3=/7 /;4683 (" 8@ 8C/A/7 4./ 7602 8<74 @87>/= 03 8163683 4.04 4./ 1785/;<4683655<;;/55@<263178A63:4./:<6248@0;;<5/=85% 48 " @87 4./8@@/3;/ 1<365.092/ <3=/7 /;4683 () 8@ 03= ;83A6;4/= 4./> 0;;87=63:2B 4 @87>/= 4./ 8163683 4.04 4./ 1785/;<4683 .05 @062/= 48 /5409265. 4./ :<624 8@ 4./ 0;;<5/= 9/B83= 7/0583092/ =8<94 @87 4./ 8@@/3;/ 1<365.092/ <3=/7 /;4683 (" 8@ 03= 0;G<644/= 4./> @87 4./ 506= ;.07:/
./7/@87/ 4./0;;<5/=07/9/@87/4.658<749/63:0::76/A/=9B 4./ ?<=:>/34 8@ ;83A6;4683 03= 87=/7 8@ /34/3;/ @87 4./ 8@@/3;/1<365.092/<3=/7/;4683()8@ +
./ 1785/;<4683 .05 /F0>63/= % $ 4./ 63?<7/= /B/$C643/55 $4./C6@/8@%H4.//B/$C643/55 5 03=#$4./>06=5/7A0345634./.8<5/8@5%03=054./B
- 9 -
07/ 4./ /B/$C643/55/5 48 4./ 63;6=/34 ./5/ C643/55/5 .0A/ =/185/=9/@87/4./8<744.04 4./B;8<2=6=/346@B0;;<5/=85 , 03= " C.8 .0A/ /34/7/= 4./67 .8<5/ 83 4./ =04/ 8@ 63;6=/34C64.4./>0;./4/03=D36@/$6=/346@6/=05
5&03= % 4./67 2/:5 03= .03=5 C/7/ 46/= C64. # :0::/= 4./67 >8<4.C64.12054/7
5)48"03=;8>>644/==0;864B<763:
4./ 63;6=/34 % 5<54063/= 63?<76/5 C.6;. 07/ 56>12/ 63 304<7/ ( 4 65 4./ ;834/34683 8@ 4./ 1785/;<4683 4.04 6>>/=604/2B 0@4/7 0117/./35683 8@ 4./ 0;;<5/= 4/54 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ C05 ;83=<;4/= 9B %, $ 4./
0.562=07634.//34702176583 /3:02<7<03= 7/18746505 1/7F) %&
./ 073040D0 826;/ 03<02 7/;8>>/3=5 178;/=<7/ @87 ;83=<;463:
=<763: 63A/546:04683 5 1/7 4./ 5026/34 186345 48 9/ 9873/ 63 >63= 9B 4./ 826;/
@@6;/7 C.62/ 07703:63:6=/346@6;046831070=/ 6465>03=04/=4.044./7/5.022 9/5.<@@263:8@1/75835634./1070=/0@4/76=/346@6;046839B/0;. C643/55 03= >0D/ 0 7/;87= 8@ .0A63: =83/ 58 63 4./ 178;//=63:5 3 7/51/;4 8@ /0;. 0;;<5/= 0 5/10704/
- 10 -
6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ 5.8<2= 9/ ./2= ./3 5/A/702 0;;<5/= 1/75835 07/ 7/G<67/= 48 9/ 6=/346@6/= 4./ 6338;/34 1/75835 >6F/=<1C64.83/0;;<5/=0483/1070=/ 5.8<2=3849/>6F/= <1 C64.
0384./7 0;;<5/= 04 0 5/;83= 1070=/ ./B 5.8<2= 9/ ;.03:/= C64./A/7B;.03:/8@4./0;;<5/=1/7583 %% %, $ 4./ 0.562=07 C.8 ;83=<;4/= 4./
=/185/59/@87/4./8<744.04./.0=@6F/= 830=0B/0726/7 48 &+&"&%& <4 83 4.04 =04/ 4./ 1070=/ ;8<2= 384 9/ ;83=<;4/= /3;/ ./ 87022B 63@87>/= 4./ C643/55/5 48 044/3= 4./ 489/./2=83&+&"&%& ./7/@87/ 6465;2/074.0438 C7644/3 3846;/ C05 655</= 9B %, 48 5% 48 # @87 4./ 1<7185/8@6=/346@B63:4./0;;<5/=643/555404/54.04./.0= 263/=<1098<4&1/7583504046>/63;2<=63:0;;<5/=85 ,03=" ./BC/7/;83540342B18564683/=04285 " %% 03=%+;;87=63:2B 5%48#.0A/6=/346@6/=0;;<5/=85 ,03="04285 " %%03=%+ ./7/@87/ 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/@870224./@8<70;;<5/=C/7/;83=<;4/=56><2403/8<52B 26363:<14./>C64.84./71/75835634./50>/18564683 C64.8<4 5.<@@263:4./>057/G<67/=<3=/720C
- 11 -
% % =/185/5 9/@87/ 4./
7602 8<74 4.04 6>>/=604/2B 0@4/7 0117/./3=63: 4./ 0;;<5/= ./ C05 ;022/= <183 48 4./ 1826;/ 5404683 9B 1826;/ 6351/;487 0;;87=63:2B ./ .0=:83/4./7/03=.0=5//30;;<5/=85%48".62/% .0=5//30;;<5/=85%48"634./1826;/5404683/A/31768748 4./ ><;.;7/=/3;/;033849/:6A/3485<;.6=/346@6;04683 63 C./7/%65506=48.0A/6=/346@6/=0;;<5/=85 , 03= " 5 48 #07/ 4./ /B/$C643/55/5 48 4./ 63;6=/34 4./B 9/63:4./63>04/5044./46>/8@;8>>6556838@8@@/3;/51/7
0224./5/C643/55/5.0A/6=/346@6/=4./0;;<5/=8C4./ G</54683 0765/5 05 48 C./4./7 635164/ 8@ 4./5/ 178;/=<702 677/:<207646/5 6=/346@6;046838@0;;<5/=85 ,03=";8<2= 9/ 40D/3 6348 ;8356=/704683 05 0 A026= 6=/346@6;04683 8@ 4./ 0;;<5/= % A/3 4.8<:. 64 65 5404/= 4.04 5% 48 # 07/ 4./ /B/C643/55/5484./63;6=/3403=4./B.0=5//30;;<5/=85 ,03="044./46>/8@;8>>6556838@4./8@@/3;/03=@<74./7 4./B .0A/ 6=/346@6/=4.85/ 0;;<5/=9/@87/ 4./ 7602 8<74 4./ 50>/;033849/4./9056548;83A6;44./506=0;;<5/=4654./ 5/442/=185646838@20C4.04C./303<3D38C31/7583;8>>645
- 12 -
038@@/3;/ 64654./98<3=/3=<4B8@4./3A/546:0463:
@@6;/748 ;83=<;4 48 ;83@67> 4.04 ./ 65 178;//=63: 63 4./ 76:.4 =67/;4683 9B 0117/./3=63: 4./ 0;;<5/= 5 .0A/ 027/0=B 5404/=;/740635/48@7<2/507/@70>/=48:<6=/4./3A/546:0463: @@6;/7503=484./ 02<D0F/;<46A/0:654704/48.82= @87 4./1<7185/8@/309263:4./C643/55/5486=/346@B4./0;;<5/= <763: 4./ /A6=/3;/ 8@ % ./ .05 51/;6@6;022B 5404/= 4.04 C./34./0;;<5/=C/7/0117/./3=/=./C055<>>83/=484./ 1826;/ 5404683 03= 05D/= .6> 4.04 ;8<2= ./ 6=/346@B 4.85/ 0;;<5/=9/@87/4./1826;/5404683./3%.0=027/0=B5//3 4./ 0;;<5/= 9/@87/ 4./ 1826;/ 5404683 ;83=<;463: 8@ 4/54 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ 48 /3092/ % 83;/ 0:063 48 6=/346@B 4./>650@07;/<;.4/546=/346@6;046839B%;033849/4./ 9056548;83A6;4 4./0;;<5/=A/34.8<:.548#506=48 .0A/6=/346@6/=4./0;;<5/=634./4/546=/346@6;046831070=/ 4./ 178;/=<7022015/;8>>644/=9B4./ 02<D0F/;<46A/0:654704/ 63 ;83=<;463: 4/54 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ =65/34642/5 4./ 1785/;<4683 @78> 7/2B63: 83 5<;. 4/54 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ 7/1874 ./7/@87/ 6=/346@6;04683 8@ 4./ 0;;<5/= 9B 4./ /B/C643/55/5 =<763: 4./ 4/54 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ ;03384 9/
- 13 -
40D/3 6348 ;8356=/704683 48 .82= 4.04 4./ C643/55/5 .0A/ 6=/346@6/=4./0;;<5/= %#8C64654./;834/346838@4./2/073/===6468302 4.04/A/36@4./ 03=4./6=/346@6;046838@4./0;;<5/=9B4./ C643/55/5 65 48 9/ 6:387/= 5% 48 # .0A/ ;835654/342B 6=/346@6/= 4./ 0;;<5/= 9/@87/ 4./ 7602 8<74 03= 4./ 50>/ ;033849/6:387/= %) 8.6:.26:.44./5/442/=185646838@20C834./5<9?/;4 >0B 7/@/7 48 4./ 8@4/3 G<84/= =/;65683 8@ 4./ 83I92/ 1/F 8<74 63 C./7/63 4./ 8<74;8356=/7/=4./@0;458@4./;05/9/@87/64 C./7/4./ 7602 8<7403=4./6:.8<74.0A/./2=4.04>/7/@0;44.04384/54 6=/346@6;046831070=/C05./2=C8<2=384=/5478B4.//A6=/3;/ 8@4.//B/C643/55/503=./2=63070805<3=/7* ! "
#
$
$ # !
"
#
$
$ # ! $
1 %("(%%"
- 14 -
$ $ $ % &'
( )
#
$ $
$ ! ! $
* ! + ,- . /
%, 3 4./ 7/;/34 =/;65683 63 !" #$! %&$ %%$ $ '( %&$ $% ) $ 4./ 83I92/ 1/F 8<74 .05 ./2= 63 070 % 4.04 4./ 4/54 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ 65 832B 0 1074 8@ 4./ 1826;/ 63A/546:04683 03= 65 384 0 5<9540346A/ 16/;/ 8@ /A6=/3;/ ./ 5<9540346A/
2 &##"#
- 15 -
16/;/ 8@ /A6=/3;/ 65 832B 4./ =8;D 6=/346@6;04683 ! 6=/346@6;04683 >0=/ 9B 4./ C643/55 63 8<74 =<763: 47602 ./ 8<74./2=4.04 6=/346@6;046838@4./0;;<5/=9B4./C643/55@87 4./ @6754 46>/ 63 4./ 8<74 63 4./ 095/3;/ 8@ 03B 4/54 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ 65 384 1781/7 ./3 4./ 0;;<5/= 65 0 54703:/7 48 4./ C643/55 03= 4./7/ .05 9//3 38 4/54 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ 4./ 8<74 ><54 9/ ;0<468<5 C.62/ 0;;/1463:4.//A6=/3;/8@4./C643/55/56=/346@B63:4./0;;<5/= 9/@87/4./ 76028<74 %" ./83I92/1/F8<74.0546>/03=0:063./2=4.04 383$;83=<;463: 1781/7 4/54 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ C./3 4./ 0;;<5/=C/7/54703:/75484./C643/55/5C6229/@0402@20C634./ 1826;/ 63A/546:04683 03= 6=/346@6;04683 8@ 4./ 0;;<5/= 9B 4./ C643/55/59/@87/4./ 76028<74C622C64.8<44./7/9/63:0
65384./21@<2484./1785/;<4683 ./1/F8<7402587/@/77/= 48645/0726/7=/;6568363*+ &, C./7/63 64 ./2= 4.04 4./ /A6=/3;/ 8@ 4./ 1785/;<4683 C643/55/5 C.8 6=/346@B4./0;;<5/=634./8<7465489/8@54/7263:304<7/03= <3=/75<;.;67;<>5403;/5 >0B3849/3/;/5507B<4C./3
3 0,1,232%224
- 16 -
5<;./A6=/3;/6520;D63: 383$;83=<;463:8@ 65@0402484./ ;05/8@4./1785/;<4683 %+1/F8<74.0502587/@/77/=48645/0726/7=/;6568363 -, C./7/ 4./ 5/442/= 18564683 8@ 20C C05 7/64/704/= 4.04 4/54 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ 65 1074 8@ 63A/546:04683C./34./0;;<5/=65384D38C3484./C643/55/5 /0726/7=/346@6;046838@5<;.0;;<5/=@874./@675446>/9/@87/ 4./8<749B4./C643/55/5C.62/./C05634./=8;D650C/0D 16/;/ 8@ /A6=/3;/ /51/;6022B C./3 4./7/ 65 207:/ 46>/ :01 9/4C//3 4./ =04/8@ 63;6=/34 03= 4./ =04/ 8@ 7/;87=63: 8@ .65 /A6=/3;/465832B4./4/546=/346@6;046831070=/./2=9B4./ 3A/546:0463:
@@6;/7 04 03 /0726/54 1855692/ 46>/ 4.04 488 63 0;;87=03;/ C64. 20C C.6;. C622 >0D/ 4./6=/346@6;04683 8@ 4./ 0;;<5/= 9B 4./ C643/55/5 47<54C874.B .<5 4./ 18564683 8@ 20C65A/7BC/225/442/= %( 3 4./ 17/5/34 ;05/ /A/3 4.8<:. 4./ 4/54 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ 65 ./2= 4./ 50>/ C05 384 63 0;;87=03;/ C64.20C./34./178;/=<7/@87;83=<;463:4/546=/346@6;04683 1070=/ C05 384 @8228C/= 9B 4./ 02<D0 F/;<46A/ 0:654704/
4 0,1,23,1%4
- 17 -
4./7/5<248@5<;.4/546=/346@6;046831070=/C622384/3<7/484./ 9/3/@648@4./1785/;<468346505:88=05384.82=63:4./4/54 6=/346@6;046831070=/ ./=65;<556835./2=098A/=65;285/4.04 4./
02<D0 F/;<46A/ 0:654704/ C.8 ./2= 4./ 4/54 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ .05 6:387/= 4./ 5/442/= 178;/=<7/ 03= 4./7/@87/ 387/2603;/;8<2=9/120;/=835<;.7/1874 & ./@0;4 4.044./3A/546:0463:
@@6;/7.0=;022/=% 48 4./ 826;/ 404683 6>>/=604/2B 0@4/7 0117/./3=63: 4./ 0;;<5/=03=05D/=%486=/346@B4./>634./826;/40468365 =/@6364/2B @0402 48 4./ ;05/ 8@ 4./ 1785/;<4683 <;. 6=/346@6;04683 8@ 4./ 0;;<5/= 9B % 63 4./ 826;/ 404683 65 17687 48 4./ 6=/346@6;04683 8@ 4./ 0;;<5/= 9B % 63 4./ 4/54 6=/346@6;04683 1070=/ ./ 178;/=<702 677/:<207646/5 ;83=<;4/= 9B 4./ 3A/546:0463:
@@6;/7 63 @0;62640463: 4./ /B/C643/55/5 48 6=/346@B 4./ 0;;<5/= C622 :8 48 4./ 7884 8@ 4./ >044/7 03= 9/3/@648@ 5<;. 677/:<20764B C.6;.
65 3840 ;<7092/=/@/;4 C622 /3<7/484./0;;<5/= % , .05 3/A/7 6=/346@6/= 4./ 011/220345 05 4./ 1/75835 C.8 .0A/ 2/= 4./ 3A/546:0463:
@@6;/7 48 7/;8A/7 4./ 63;76>630463:>04/76025<3=/7F#3=/75<;.;67;<>5403;/5
- 18 -
5<;. ;834/34683 8@ 4./ 1785/;<4683 7/:07=63: 7/;8A/7B 8@ 4./ 63;76>630463:>04/760259B4./0;;<5/=?86342BC622384./214./ 1785/;<468363178A63:4./:<6248@4./0;;<5/= 4651/7463/3448384/4.045"03=+.0A/0258384 6=/346@6/=0;;<5/=89/@87/4./8<7448;833/;4.6>484./ 7/;8A/7B 8@ 4./ 63;76>630463: >04/76025 <3=/7 F, 6>62072B 5" 03= + C/7/ 0:063 4./ C643/55/5 48 F" .0A/ 3/A/7 6=/346@6/= 0;;<5/= 8" 05 4./ 1/7583 C.8 2/= 4./ 1826;/ 48 7/;8A/74./63;76>630463:>04/76025 4 651/7463/3448384/4.04051/7/;4683"8@4./ 3=603 A6=/3;/ ;4 832B 4./ 63@87>04683 4.04 C05 7/;/6A/= @78>4./0;;<5/= C.6;.2/0=484./=65;8A/7B >0B9/178A/= 9B4./1785/;<46834654./5/442/=185646838@20C4.04/;4683
" 8@ 4./ 3=603 A6=/3;/ ;4 C622 9/ 01126;092/ 832B 6@ ;83@/5568302 5404/>/34 :6A/3 9B 4./ 0;;<5/= 2/0=5 48 4./ 7/;8A/7B 8@ 58>/ 3/C @0;45 A/3 4.8<:. 4./ /3467/ ;83@/55683025404/>/348@4./0;;<5/=653840=>655692/634./ /A6=/3;/ 63 A6/C 8@ 4./ 907 <3=/7 /;4683 ) 8@ 4./ 3=603 A6=/3;/;4 4./18746838@5<;.;83@/55683025404/>/34C.6;. - 19 -
2/0= 48 7/;8A/7B 8@ 63;76>630463: >04/76025 04 4./ 635403;/ 8@ 4./0;;<5/=;8<2=9/178A/=<3=/7/;4683"8@4./;4 # 3 4./ 17/5/34 ;05/ /A/3 4.8<:. 4./ 1785/;<4683 ;834/3=54.04F5,03="07/4./7/;8A/7B>0.0E075044./ 635403;/ 8@ 0;;<5/= 85 03= " 38 5<;. ;83@/5568302 5404/>/34:6A/39B0;;<5/=8503="178=<;/=9/@87/4./ 8<7407/>07D/=4.78<:.4./3A/546:0463:
@@6;/7480;;/14645 ;834/3468334./095/3;/8@176875404/>/349B4./0;;<5/= 5<::/5463:4.044./BC/7/2/0=63:4./3A/546:0463:
@@6;/703= 4./ 103;.05 48 4./ 7/;8A/7B 8@ 03B 63;76>630463: >04/76025 >/7/ 7/;8A/7B 8@ >04/76025 <3=/7 F5, 03= " 506= 48 9/ 04 4./635403;/8@0;;<5/=8503=";033849/0;;/14/= ) A/3 4.8<:. 64 65 4./ ;834/34683 8@ 4./ 1785/;<4683 4.040;;<5/=8%C05631855/556838@0>8962/.03=5/403= C0563;835403448<;.C64.0;;<5/=8548"044./46>/8@ ;8>>6556838@4./8@@/3;/ F5%(03=%$4.//F470;45=8 384./214./1785/;<468348/5409265.4./5<;.;8340;49/4C//3 0;;<5/=85%48"484./8@@/3;/63G</5468334./5/5 4./7/ 65 7/@/7/3;/ 48 0 10746;<207 1.83/ 3<>9/7 <4 64 65 384 4./ ;834/34683 8@ 4./ 1785/;<4683 4.04 /64./7 0;;<5/= 8% 87
- 20 -
0;;<5/=8548".0A/<5/=506=>8962/.03=5/4044./46>/ 8@ ;8>>655683 8@ 4./ 8@@/3;/ ./7/@87/ 178=<;4683 8@ /F470;45051/7F5%"4803=4.//A6=/3;/8@%(658@ 38./21484./1785/;<4683 , ./ 1785/;<4683 .05 /F0>63/= 5% 48 # 03= /F.6964/=F5%03=%#$4./>/=6;02;/746@6;04/5 .//A6=/3;/ 8@4./5/C643/55/5;8<12/=C64.4./>/=6;02;/746@6;04/5178A/ 4./ ;834/34683 8@ 4./ 1785/;<4683 4.04 4./7/ C05 0 =0;864B 63 4./.8<5/8@%03=63C.6;.%5<54063/=56>12/63?<7B
84.04/F4/34 4./;834/3468340D/39B4./1785/;<4683;8<2= 9/9/26/A/=<464.05@062/=48/5409265.4.044./5/011/220345 C/7/ 4./ ;<217645 C.8 ;8>>644/= =0;864B 03= 07/ 26092/ @87 ;83A6;4683./34./7/07/09582<4/2B38>04/7602548;833/;4 4./5/011/220345484./8@@/3;/63G</54683 0>8@4./8163683 4.04 4./ 9/3/@64 8@ =8<94 C622 .0A/ 48 9/ /F4/3=/= 48 4./ 011/22034503=4./B07//34642/=489/0;G<644/=
" .0A/ :83/ 4.78<:.
4./ 6>1<:3/= ?<=:>/34 8@ ;83A6;4683 03= 87=/7 8@ 5/34/3;/ 1055/= 9B 4./ 7602 8<74 0:063544./011/220345 ./ 76028<746:38763:4.//A6=/3;/8@ 1785/;<4683 C643/55 =65;<55/= 098A/ 178;//=/= 48 ;83A6;4
- 21 -
4./> @87 4./ 8@@/3;/ 1<365.092/ <3=/7 /;4683 () 8@ C64.8<401126;046838@>63= ./7/@87/ 0>8@4./81636834.04 4./ 6>1<:3/= ?<=:>/34 8@ ;83A6;4683 03= 87=/7 8@ 5/34/3;/ 1055/=9B4./ 76028<740:063544./5/011/220345 6526092/48 9/ 5/4 056=/ ;;87=63:2B 035C/7 4./ 098A/ 18634 63 4./ -0@@67>046A/-03=178;//=4810554./@8228C63:*
6 ./011/02507/+,,-./J 66 ./ ?<=:>/34 8@ ;83A6;4683 =04/= %%&%&% 1055/= 63 /556835 05/ 8%&%& 9B 4./ 2/073/= !054
70;D /556835 8<74$' /3:02<7< 65./7/9B5/4056=/J 666 835/G</342B 0;;<5/= 8% ) 48 " 07/ 0;G<644/= @87 4./ 8@@/3;/ 1<365.092/ <3=/7 /;4683()8@J 6A ./ 9062 983=5 8@ 4./ 0;;<5/= 03= 4.04 8@ 4./67 5<7/46/55.0225403=;03;/22/=J
- 22 -
A !63/ 0>8<34 6@ 03B =/18564/= 9B 4./ 011/220345 07/ 87=/7/=489/7/@<3=/=484./> 83=</6=/346@6;04683J /:6547B 48 5/3= 90;D 4./ 0283: C64. ;81B 8@ 4.65 ?<=:>/34@8763@87>0468303=@873//=@<20;4683 /( &$$' ! *