[2025:RJ-JP:46099] HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 1243/2002 Megh Singh son of Moti Ram Meena, aged about 45 years, resident of Sutoth, Station Road Near Higher Secondary School, Tehsil Hindauncity, Distt. Karauli (Rajasthan). ----Complainant-petitioner Versus 1. The State of Rajasthan. ----Non petitioner 2. Raju @ Raju Kangla @ Shivnandan son of Bhagwan swroop, resident of Aalamgiri Ganj, Infront of Gattumal Ki Dukan, presently New Usmanpur Gali, Shivganj Mandir, Police Station Silampur, District Delhi. 3. Rajendra @ Bablu son of Ram Singh, aged about 20 years resident of Suroth, Police Station Suroth, District Karauli. 4. Suresh Chand son of Ramdhan, aged about 22 years, resident of Imiya, Police Shri Mahaveer Ji. ----Accused respondents. Connected With S.B. Criminal Appeal No. 1504/2002 1. Rajendra Alias Bablu S/o Ram Singh, Resident of Suroth, P.S. Suroth, Distt. Karauli. 2. Suresh Chand S/o Ramdhan, Resident of Irniya, P.S. Mahaveerji, Distt. Karauli. ----Accused-Appellants Versus State of Rajasthan through P.P. ----Respondent For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Rahul Sharma with Ms. Chanchal Mr. Utkarsh Goyal (In CRLR 1243/2002) Mr. Anurag Sharma with Mr. Akshat Sharma (In CRLA 1504/2002) For Respondent(s) : Mr. Anurag Sharma with Mr. Akshat Sharma [2025:RJ-JP:46099] (2 of 14) [CRLR-1243/2002] (In CRLR 1243/2002) Mr. Shree Ram Dhakar, PP Mr. Shubham Kumar Sain, AAAG HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRAVEER BHATNAGAR Order Order Reserved on : 17/09/2025 Pronounced on : 17/11/2025 ifjoknh es?kflag }kjk izR;FkhZx.k jktw mQZ jktw daxyk mQZ f'kouanu] jktsUnz mQZ ccyw ,oa lqjs'kpan ds fo#) mDr iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk U;k;ky; vij ls'ku U;k;k/kh'k ¼QkLV VªSd½] fg.MkSu flVh ftyk djkSyh }kjk ls'ku izdj.k la[;k 220@2001 esa ikfjr vkns'k fnukad 28-10-2002] ftlds varxZr izR;FkhZ la[;k 2 jktw mQZ jktw daxyk mQZ f'kouanu dks /kkjk 376¼1½ Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk ds vkjksi esa nks"kfl) fd;k tkdj 7 o"kZ ds dBksj dkjkokl ,oa ,d gtkj #i;s ds vFkZnaM rFkk vne vnk;xh vFkZnaM 3 ekg dk vfrfjDr dBksj dkjkokl dh ltk ls nafMr fd;k x;k Fkk rFkk izR;FkhZ la[;k 3 o 4 Øe'k% jktsUnz mQZ ccyw ,oa lqjs'kpan dks /kkjk 366 Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk ds vkjksi esa nks"kfl) fd;k tkdj 3 o"kZ ds dBksj dkjkokl ,oa ,d gtkj #i;s ds vFkZnaM rFkk vne vnk;xh vFkZnaM 3 ekg dk vfrfjDr dBksj dkjkokl dh ltk ls nafMr fd;k x;k Fkk] esa naMkns'k esa o`f) fd, tkus gsrq mDr ,dyihB vkijkf/kd iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk izLrqr dh xbZ gSA izR;FkhZx.k jktsUnz mQZ ccyw ,oa lqjs'kpan }kjk lacaf/kr U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr mijksDr vk{ksfir fu.kZ; fnukad 28-10-2002 ls O;fFkr gksdj ,dyihB vkijkf/kd vihy izLrqr dh xbZ gS vkSj muds }kjk mDr vihy esa mudh nks"kflf) dks vikLr fd, tkus gsrq ;kpuk dh xbZ gSA izdj.k esa izR;FkhZ la[;k 2 jktw mQZ jktw daxyk mQZ f'kouanu ds }kjk i`Fkd~ ls dksbZ vihy izLrqr ugha dh xbZ gS rFkk iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk dh [2025:RJ-JP:46099] (3 of 14) [CRLR-1243/2002] lquokbZ ds nkSjku mDr izR;FkhZ jktw daxyk dh e`R;q vfHkj{kk esa gh gksus ds lanHkZ esa lwpuk fnukafdr 06-02-2024 vij ftyk ,oa ls'ku U;k;k/kh'k] la[;k 1] fg.MkSu flVh ftyk djkSyh ls izkIr gqbZ gS vkSj mlds vuqlkj mDr izR;FkhZ la[;k 2 dh e`R;q mipkj ds nkSjku ,l,e,l vLirky] t;iqj esa fnukad 31-12-2006 dks gksuk izdV gqvk gSA vr% izR;FkhZ la[;k 2 ds lanHkZ esa mDr iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk mi'kfer gks pqdh gSA pw¡fd mijksDr ,dyihB vkijkf/kd iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk ,oa ,dyihB vkijkf/kd vihy ijLij ,d gh fopkj.k ls lanfHkZr gSa] vr% nksuksa ;kfpdkvksa dk fuLrkj.k ,d lkFk fd;k tkuk mfpr izdV gksrk gSA izdj.k esa vfHk;qDrx.k jktsUnz mQZ ccyw ,oa lqjs'kpan iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk esa izR;FkhZ la[;k 3 o 4 ds :i esa okn'kh"kZd esa mYysf[kr gSa rFkk vihy esa vihykFkhZ la[;k 1 o 2 ds :i esa mYysf[kr gSaA lqfo/kk dh n`f"V ls nksuksa ;kfpdkvksa dk lkFk&lkFk fuLrkj.k djus ds fy, izR;FkhZ ,oa vihykFkhZ ds :i esa lacksf/kr djus ds ctk; jktsUnz mQZ ccyw ,oa lqjs'kpan dks vfHk;qDrx.k ds :i esa lacksf/kr fd;k tk jgk gSA izdj.k ds la{ksi esa rF; bl izdkj ls gSa fd ifjoknh ihMCY;w 1 es?kflag }kjk ,d rgjhjh fjiksVZ fnukad 21-01-2001 dks iqfyl v/kh{kd dk;kZy; ds le{k bl vk'k; dh izLrqr dh xbZ gS fd fnukad 17-01-2001 dks jkeflag ehuk dh cPph us izkFkhZ dh cPph ^,Dl* dks jkeyhyk ns[kus ds cgkus ?kj ysdj tkus ds mijkar vigj.k dj fy;kA izkFkhZ o mldh iRuh us viuh iq=h dks ryk'k fd;k vkSj jkeflag o dslj ds ?kj tkdj iwNk rks jkeflag us dgk yhyk ns[kus xbZ gksxhA cPph ds ugha vkus ij izkFkhZ dh iRuh jkeflag ds ?kj xbZ vkSj dslj ls dgk fd rqEgkjh cPph cqykdj ykbZ Fkh] rqeus cPph dks xk;c fd;k gS] rqe cPph dks ykvks] rc mlus dgk esjk iq= jktsUnz xaxkiqj i<+rk gS] ogka pysa] izkFkhZ dh iRuh dks xaxkiqj vkus dks dgkA ifjoknh us vius ifjokn esa ;g Hkh of.kZr fd;k gS fd fnukad 19-01-2001 dks izkFkhZ dh iRuh dslj o xkSjk nksuksa dks ysdj xaxkiqj xbZ] rc [2025:RJ-JP:46099] (4 of 14) [CRLR-1243/2002] edku ekyfdu us dgk cPph blds ikl vkbZ vkSj eSaus jktsUæ o lqjs'k dks cPph lwjkSB Hkstk ij ;s rks FkksMs le; esa gh vk x;sA budk dksbZ irk ughaA mlds ckn jktsUæ us cPph dks ykirk dj fn;k] ;k rks blus cPph dh dgha gR;k dj nh gS ;k fdlh dks csp nhA çkFkhZ us viuh bTtr cpkus ds fy;s gj ç;Ru ls eqyfteksa dks le>k;k ijUrq lgh ckr ugha crk jgs gSaA iwoZ esa cPps dk vigj.k dj c;kuk igkM+ ij xnZu dkVh] mlesa jkeds'k] ykypan] ?khL;k] jkeçlkn] ekuflag] yfyrk] jes'k ukgj [kksgjkZ i{k ds yksxksa us gR;k dh vkSj çkFkhZ ds cMs iq= dks eqyfteksa us iqfyl ls feydj dsl esa Qalk;kA ml gR;k ls cpus ds fy;s mlh le; ls vusd okjnkr dh ftldh fjiksVZ çkFkhZ us iqfyl foHkkx ds gj dk;kZy; esa nh ijUrq iqfyl foHkkx us çkFkhZ ds izkFkZuk i=ksa ij /;ku ugha fn;kA ifjokn esa ;g rF; Hkh of.kZr fd;k x;k gS fd gR;k ds izdj.k ls cpus ds fy, eqyfteksa us "kM+;a= dj cPph dk vigj.k jktsUnz iq= jkeflag dks vius paxqy esa Qalkdj ;g okjnkr dh gSA vr% izdj.k esa mfpr dk;Zokgh dh tk,A mDr fjiksVZ izn'kZ ih 1 ds vk/kkj ij izdj.k /kkjk 366 Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk ds varxZr iathc) gqvk gS rFkk vuqla/kku ds mijkar iqfyl }kjk vfHk;qDrx.k o e`rd jktw mQZ jktw daxyk ds lanHkZ esa /kkjk 366] 376 Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk ds varxZr vkjksi i= lacaf/kr U;k;ky; ds le{k izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA vfHk;qDr jktw mQZ jktw daxyk ds lanHkZ esa /kkjk 376 vkbZihlh o vfHk;qDrx.k jktsUnz mQZ ccyw o lqjs'kpan ds fo#) /kkjk 366 dk vkjksi fojfpr dj lquk;k o le>k;k x;k vkSj mUgksaus vijk/k ls vLohd`fr izdV dj vUoh{kk pkghA vfHk;kstu i{k }kjk lk{; esa ihMCY;w 1 es?kflag ¼ifjoknh½] ihMCY;w 2 vfHk;ksD=h] ihMCY;w 3 vk'kk] ihMCY;w 4 txuckbZ] ihMCY;w 5 vrjflag] ihMCY;w 6 lhrkjke] ihMCY;w 7 jkeohj flag] ihMCY;w 8 jkeds'k] ihMCY;w 9 MkW- nhipan dksyh] ihMCY;w 10 izdk'k ukjk;.k] ihMCY;w 11 fot;flag] ihMCY;w 12 fdUuj ujs'k] ihMCY;w 13 vkseizdk'k ehuk o ihMCY;w 14 MkW- [2025:RJ-JP:46099] (5 of 14) [CRLR-1243/2002] fouksn dqekj 'kekZ ds c;ku djk, rFkk nLrkosth lk{; esa rgjhjh fjiksVZ çn'kZ ih 01] pkd ,QvkbZvkj çn'kZ ih 02] QnZ nLr;kch ccyh çn'kZ ih 03] QnZ lqiqnZxh HkxoS;k çn'kZ ih 04] rgjhjh ySVj çn'kZ ih 05] iqfyl c;ku vrjflag çn'kZ ih 06] iqfyl c;ku lhrkjke çn'kZ ih 07] QnZ cjkenxh o tkekryk'kh eqyfte jktsUæ çn'kZ ih 08] pksV çfrosnu ccyh çn'kZ ih 09] ,Dljs fjiksVZ ccyh çn'kZ ih 10] pksV çfrosnu jktsUæ çn'kZ ih 11] pksV çfrosnu jktsUæ çn'kZ ih 12] pksV çfrosnu jktw çn'kZ ih 13] QnZ tCrh ,d 'khYM iSfdV çn'kZ ih 14] QnZ fxj¶rkjh jktw çn'kZ ih 15] pksV çfrosnu jktw çn'kZ ih 16 o ,Dljs fjiksVZ ccyh mQZ Lons'kh çn'kZ ih 17 dks çn'kZ djk;k gSA fo}ku~ vf/koDrk vfHk;qDrx.k dk rdZ gS fd lacaf/kr U;k;ky; }kjk vfHkys[k ij miyC/k lk{; dk leqfpr :i ls foospu ugha fd;k x;k gSA ihMCY;w 2 vfHk;ksD=h ds loZizFke vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh ihMCY;w 12 jkepanz oa'khoky }kjk /kkjk 161 lhvkjihlh ds dFku izn'kZ Mh 1 ys[kc) fd, x, gSa] tks vfHk;ksD=h ds mlds lwjkSB cl LVSaM ls nLr;kch izn'kZ ih 3 cuk, tkus ds mijkar ys[kc) gq, gSaA mDr izn'kZ Mh 1 c;kuksa esa vfHk;ksD=h us ;g dFku mYysf[kr fd;k gS fd mldh fdrkc esa mldh NksVh cgu lqeu us vfHk;qDr jktsUnz izlkn dk Nk;kfp= ns[k fy;k Fkk vkSj mlus ;g dgk Fkk fd eEeh&ikik dks dgw¡xhA bl dkj.k og ?kj ls Hk;o'k fudy xbZA mudk rdZ gS fd vfHk;ksD=h dks vfHk;qDrx.k us u rks vigj.k fd;k gS vkSj u gh mlds lkFk fdlh izdkj dk dksbZ ySafxd vijk/k dkfjr fd;k gSA vfHk;ksD=h LosPNk ls vius ?kj ls fudyh gSA blh ifjizs{; esa vfHk;ksD=h ds /kkjk 164 lhvkjihlh ds dFku gq, gSaA og dFku fnukad 06-02-2001 dks ys[kc) gq, gSa vkSj mu dFkuksa esa vfHk;ksD=h us ,d ubZ dgkuh dk tUe fn;k gS vkSj mlesa ;g mYysf[kr fd;k gS fd mldk viuh lgsyh fiz;adk ehuk ls >xM+k gks x;k Fkk vkSj mlus ;g >wBh vQokg QSyk nh Fkh fd og jktsUnz mQZ ccyw ls I;kj djrh gS vkSj lqeu dks Hkh ;g ckr crk nh Fkh vkSj mldk ?kj ij >xM+k gks x;k vkSj 'kke dks jktsUnz dh cgu xkSjk mls [2025:RJ-JP:46099] (6 of 14) [CRLR-1243/2002] jkeyhyk ns[kus gsrq cqykus vkbZ vkSj rc jkLrs esa jktsUnz vkSj lqjs'k us mldk eqag can djds tcjnLrh jsoys LVs'ku ysdj x, vkSj jsyos DokVZj esa can djds xaxkiqj tkus okyh Vªsu esa 10%30&11%00 cts fcBkdj ys x,A bl lk{kh us vius /kkjk 164 lhvkjihlh ds dFkuksa esa ;g rF; Hkh mYysf[kr fd;k gS fd vfHk;qDrx.k us 2&3 fnu rd mls vius dejs ij j[kkA izn'kZ Mh 2 esa mDr mYysf[kr dFku vfHk;ksD=h }kjk loZizFke nLr;kc gksus ds i'pkr~ fn, x, mlds c;ku izn'kZ Mh 1 esa mYysf[kr ugha gSaA U;k;ky; ds le{k vfHk;ksD=h ds dFku ihMCY;w 2 ds :i esa ys[kc) gq, gSa] tksfd fo'oluh;rk j[krs gq, ugha gSa vkSj vfHk;ksD=h us le;&le; ij fojks/kkHkklh dFku fd, gSa] vr% vfHk;ksD=h ds dFkuksa ij fo'okl ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd vfHk;ksD=h us bl rF; dks Lohdkj fd;k gS fd mlds vfHk;qDr jktsUnz ds lkFk izse laca/k FksA vr% bl laHkkouk ls budkj ugha fd;k tk ldrk gS fd mlds eka&cki dks bl rF; dk irk yxus ij vfHk;ksD=h LosPNk ls vius ?kj ls xbZ gksA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd vfHk;qDrx.k }kjk vfHk;ksD=h ds lkFk fdlh izdkj dks dksbZ ySafxd vijk/k dkfjr ugha fd;k x;k gSA lacaf/kr fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk vk{ksfir fu.kZ; esa lk{; dk dksbZ foospu fd, fcuk rFkk vfHk;ksD=h dh lk{; dgka rd lR;rk j[krh gS] bl lanHkZ esa dksbZ fu"d"kZ fu"ikfnr fd, fcuk vfHk;qDrx.k jktsUnz ,oa lqjs'k dks /kkjk 366 vkbZihlh ds varxZr nks"kfl) djrs gq, naMkns'k ikfjr fd;k x;k gSA mDr nks"kflf) dnkfpr fLFkj j[kus ;ksX; ugha gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd izdj.k esa bl izdkj dh dksbZ lkjHkwr lk{; i=koyh ij miyC/k ugha gS fd vfHk;ksD=h dks vfHk;qDrx.k ds }kjk ys tkrs gq, fdlh us ns[kk gksA vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa mijksDr vihy Lohdkj dh tkdj vfHk;qDrx.k dks /kkjk 366 vkbZihlh ds varxZr nks"keqDr fd;k tk,A blds foijhr izR;FkhZ jkT; ljdkj }kjk vk{ksfir fu.kZ; dks mfpr Bgjk;k x;k gSA [2025:RJ-JP:46099] (7 of 14) [CRLR-1243/2002] iqujh{k.kdrkZ ifjoknh es?kflag ds fo}ku~ vf/koDrk dk rdZ gS fd izdj.k esa vfHk;ksD=h ihMCY;w 2 dh lk{; ls ;g rF; fufoZokn :i ls izekf.kr gqvk gS fd vfHk;ksD=h dks vfHk;qDrx.k jktsUnz ,oa lqjs'k ds }kjk O;igr fd;k x;k gSA bl lanHkZ esa vfHk;ksD=h dh vk;q ?kVuk ds le; fpfdRldh; ijh{k.k fjiksVZ izn'kZ ih 10 ds vuqlkj 18 o"kZ ls de ekuh xbZ gSA vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa mDr vihy Lohdkj fd, tkus ;ksX; ugha gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd lacaf/kr U;k;ky; }kjk vfHk;qDrx.k ds lanHkZ esa tks naMkns'k ikfjr fd;k x;k gS] og mu ij vk{ksfir vkjksi ds vuqlkj mfpr ugha gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd blds vfrfjDr vfHk;ksD=h ds dFkuksa ls ;g rF; Hkh izdV gqvk gS fd vfHk;qDrx.k }kjk vfHk;ksD=h ds lkFk cykRdkj fd;k x;k gS] ijarq bl lanHkZ esa Hkh lacaf/kr U;k;ky; }kjk ek= /kkjk 366 vkbZihlh ds varxZr mijksDr izR;FkhZx.k dks nafMr fd;k x;k gS] tksfd fof/k vuq:i ugha gSA vr% ifjoknh dh iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk Lohdkj dh tkdj izR;FkhZ la[;k 3 o 4 dks /kkjk 376 vkbZihlh ds varxZr nks"kfl) fd;k tkdj mfpr :i ls nafMr fd;k tk,A cgl lquh xbZA vk{ksfir fu.kZ; fnukad 28-10-2002 dk voyksdu fd;k x;kA izdj.k esa vfHk;qDr jktw dks /kkjk 376 vkbZihlh ds varxZr nks"kfl) fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj mldh nkSjkus fopkj.k e`R;q gks pqdh gSA vr% mlds lanHkZ esa iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk dk dksbZ egRo ugha jg tkrk gS vkSj mlds lanHkZ esa dk;Zokgh mldh e`R;q gksus ds dkj.k Lor% gh mi'kfer gks pqdh gSA vfHk;qDrx.k jktsUnz ,oa lqjs'kpan ds lanHkZ esa /kkjk 366 vkbZihlh ds varxZr vkjksi fojfpr fd;k x;k Fkk rFkk muds ifjizs{; esa ;g vk{ksi Fks fd muds }kjk fnukad 17-01-2001 dks vfHk;ksD=h ^,Dl* dks lwjkSB xzke esa jkeyhyk ns[kus tkrs le; mldk O;igj.k dkfjr fd;k x;k gSA bl ifjizs{; esa lacaf/kr U;k;ky; }kjk vk{ksfir fu.kZ; ds i`"B la[;k 22 ij vfHk;ksD=h ihMCY;w 2 ^,Dl* dh lk{; dk foospu fd;k x;k gS vkSj fuEufyf[kr er fu"df"kZr fd;k x;k gS%& [2025:RJ-JP:46099] (8 of 14) [CRLR-1243/2002] ^^D;ksafd bl izdj.k esa vfHk;ksD=h ihMCY;w 2 ^,Dl* us vius c;ku esa Li"V :i ls dgk gS fd ?kVuk ds fnu mldks eqyfte dh cgu xkSjk jkeyhyk fn[kkus ds cgkus vius ?kj dks ys xbZ vkSj fQj eqyfte ds ?kj ls mldk eqag diM+k Bwaldj can dj] lqulku txg ls [ksrksa ds gksdj mls jsYos LVs'ku Qrgflag iqjk ¼lwjkSB½ [kkyh DokVZj esa ys x, tgka eqyfteku us vfHk;ksD=h dks can dj fn;k vkSj fcuk lgefr ds cykRdkj fd;k vkSj ckn esa nksuksa eqyfteku mls Vªsu ls fg.MkSu ys vk,A Vªsu esa mls dqN vkSj yksx feysA ,d jktsUnz jsYos esa ukSdjh djrk Fkk vkSj dSyk'k o egs'k feysA os ikapksa mls tkteiV~Vh ys x,A ogka ls ikapksa vfHk;qDrx.k vfHk;ksD=h dks fnYyh ys x,A fnYyh esa vfHk;ksD=h dks eqyfte jktw o vU; O;fDr;ksa ds gokys dj fn;kA eqyfte jktw o vU; O;fDr mldks edku ij ys x, vkSj eqyfte jktw us vfHk;ksD=h dh fcuk ethZ vkSj lgefr ds cykRdkj fd;kA rc mlds iSj esa Hkh pksV vkbZ Fkh vkSj fQj ckn esa eqyfte jktw us vfHk;ksD=h dks vtcflag o ;'kksnk ds gokys dj fn;kA fQj vtcflag o ;'kksnk] vfHk;ksD=h dks t;qij ys vk, vkSj fQj vfHk;ksD=h dks lwjkSB ys vk,A fQj iqfyl vfHk;ksD=h dks Fkkus ij ys xbZ o vkxs dh dk;Zokgh 'kq: dh xbZA bl vfHk;ksD=h ds c;kuksa dk leFkZu ihMCY;w 4 txuckbZ] ihMCY;w 3 dqekjh vk'kk o ihMCY;w 1 es?kflag ds c;ku ls Hkh gksrh gSA ftUgksaus vius c;kuksa esa dgk gS fd vfHk;ksD=h dks eqyfteku vigj.k djds ys x, FksA** mijksDr lanHkZ esa lacaf/kr U;k;ky; }kjk vfHk;ksD=h ds vigj.k fd, tkus ds lanHkZ esa ihMCY;w 5 vrjflag ,oa ihMCY;w 6 lhrkjke dh lk{; dk voyac fy;k x;k gS vkSj lkFk gh vius fu.kZ; ds i`"B la[;k 24 esa varr% vfHk;qDrx.k ds lanHkZ esa fu"df"kZr djrs gq, mDr nks"kflf) dk vkns'k ikfjr djrs gq, vfHk;qDrx.k ds lanHkZ esa naMkns'k ikfjr fd;k x;k gSA bl ifjizs{; esa lacaf/kr U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; ls ;g dgha izdV ugha gksrk gS fd lacaf/kr U;k;ky; us ihMCY;w 2 ^,Dl* dh lk{; dk xgurk ls foospu fd;k gS vkSj foospu djus ds mijkar vfHk;qDrx.k dh nks"kflf) dk fu"d"kZ fu"ikfnr fd;k gksA ,slk izdV gksrk gS fd lacaf/kr U;k;ky; }kjk [2025:RJ-JP:46099] (9 of 14) [CRLR-1243/2002] ek= U;k;ky; ds le{k ihMCY;w 2 vfHk;ksD=h ds eq[; dFkuksa dks vk/kkj cukdj mDr nks"kflf) fu"df"kZr dh xbZ gS rFkk U;k;ky; us bl rF; dh iw.kZr% vuns[kh dh gS fd vfHk;ksD=h us tks iwoZ esa iqfyl ds le{k c;ku izn'kZ Mh 1 fn, gSa] muesa fdl izdkj dk fojks/kkHkkl vk;k gS vkSj mÙkjksÙkj tks /kkjk 164 lhvkjihlh ds c;ku ys[kc) gq, gSa] muesa vfHk;ksD=h us fdl izdkj ds vk{ksi vU; O;fDr;ksa ds lanHkZ esa vkjksfir fd, gSaA ;g lqLFkkfir fof/k gS fd ;fn lk{khx.k dh lk{; esa rkfRod fojks/kkHkkl gS] rc ,slh fLFkfr esa ,sls lk{kh dh lk{; dks lw{erk ls fo'ysf"kr fd;k tkuk gksrk gS vkSj fdlh fu"d"kZ ij igq¡pus ds fy, vU; lk{khx.k dh D;k lkf{;d ewY;rk gS] mldk Hkh foospu fd;k tkuk gksrk gSA izLrqr izdj.k esa ihMCY;w 2 vfHk;ksD=h ^,Dl* us vius eq[; ijh{k.k esa fuEufyf[kr rF; mYysf[kr fd, gSa%& ^^rkjh[k 17 tuojh 2001 dh ckr gS eSa vius ?kj ij Fkh esjs ?kj ij jktsUnz dh cgu xkSjk vkbZ Fkh og eq>s jkeyhyk ns[kus ds fy, dgdj 'kke lkr cts vius lkFk vius ?kj ys x;hA mlds ?kj ij ljiap fxjkZt] jkeds'k] jk/ks';ke] dslj] jkeflag vkSj xkSjk] jktsUnz] lqjs'k ekStwn FksA fxjkZt] jkeflag vksj dslj us dgk fd bl yM+dh dks ;gk¡ ls ys tkvks rc esjk eqag bu yksxksa us cUn dj diM+s Bwl dj vkSj lqulku txg ls [ksrksa esa gksdj eq>s jsyos LVs'ku Qrsgflagiqjk ¼lwjkSB½ ds [kkyh DokVZj esa ys x;sA ogka ij bUgksaus eq>s cUn dj fn;kA eq>s jkeds'k] jk/ks';ke] jktsUnz vkSj lqjs'k us ogka cUn fd;k Fkk vkSj jktsUnz vkSj lqjs'k DokVZj esa esjs lkFk jgs vkSj bu nksuksa us esjs lkFk esjh xSj ethZ ls xyr dke fd;kA** vius eq[; ijh{k.k esa lk{kh us vkxs ;g dgk gS fd ^^fQj ;g pkjksa eq>s xaxkiqj ys x;sA ;s eq>s Vªsu ls ys x;sA xaxkiqj esjs lkFk jktsUnz vkSj lqjs'k jgsA bu nksuksa us ogk¡ Hkh esjs lkFk cykRdkj esjh ethZ ds fo#) fd;kA** bl lk{kh us vkxs ;g dFku fd;k gS fd ^^fQj losjs djhc ikap cts jktsUnz Qksu djus pyk x;k vkSj lqjs'k esjs ikl jgkA jktsUnz us eq>ls [2025:RJ-JP:46099] (10 of 14) [CRLR-1243/2002] dgk fd rqEgsa xkao ls dksbZ yksx yus vk;saxs] rks muds lkFk pyh tkuk] ysfdu dksbZ ysus ugha vk;kA fQj eq>s Vªsu ls fg.MkSu yk;sA** bl lk{kh us vkxs viuh lk{; esa ;g mYysf[kr fd;k gS fd ^^esjs lkFk jsy esa lqjs'k vkSj jktsUnz Fks vkSj tks rhu vkneh feys muesa ,s jktsUnz jsyos esa ukSdjh djrk gS vkSj dSyk'k vkSj egs'k vkSj feys FksA os rhuksa vkSj ;s nksuksa feydj tkteiV~Vh ys x;sA fQj ogka ls ;s ikpksa eq>s fnYyh ys x;sA fnYyh esa eq>s gkftj vnkyr eqyfte jktw ¼e`R;q gks pqdh gS½ o mlds lkfFk;ksa ftUgsa eSa ugha tkurh muds gokys dj fn;kA** mijksDr lanHkZ esa mDr lk{kh ds mijksDr dFku iw.kZr% vfHk;kstu dh tks dgkuh jgh gS] mlds iw.kZr% foijhr jgs gaSA vfHk;kstu i{k eq[;r% vfHk;qDrx.k ds lanHkZ esa ;g dgkuh ysdj vk;k gS fd fnukad 17-01-2001 dks mijksDr vfHk;qDrx.k us jkeyhyk eSnku ls vfHk;ksD=h dk vigj.k dj fy;kA bl lanHkZ esa vfHk;qDrx.k ds fo#) bl izdkj ds dksbZ vk{ksi ugha gSa fd mUgksaus loZizFke lwjkSB ds [kkyh DokVZj esa ys tkdj vfHk;ksD=h ds lkFk cykRdkj fd;k gks vkSj fQj xaxkiqj esa Hkh mijksDr vfHk;qDrx.k us cykRdkj fd;k gksA blds vfrfjDr vfHk;kstu i{k dh ;g dgkuh Hkh ugha jgh gS fd fnukad 17-01-2001 dks vfHk;ksD=h jktsUnz dh cgu xkSjk ds lkFk mlds ?kj xbZ gks vkSj ?kj ij ljiap fxjkZt] jkeds'k] jk/ks';ke] dslj] jkeflag] xkSjk] vfHk;qDrx.k jktsUnz vkSj lqjs'k ekStwn feys gksaA fxjkZt] jkeds'k vkSj dslj us ;g dgk gks fd bl yM+dh dks ;gka ls ys tkvks vkSj rc vfHk;ksD=h dk eqag Hkhpdj mls can dj fn;k x;k gksA bl izdkj loZizFke vfHk;ksD=h dh ihMCY;w 2 ds :i esa U;k;ky; ds le{k vfHk;qDrx.k ds lanHkZ esa tks lk{; vkbZ gS] og muij xaHkhj vk{ksi yxkrs gq, gS vkSj mlesa vfHk;ksD=h us vfHk;qDrx.k }kjk u flQZ 5 vU; O;fDr;ksa ds lkFk mls tcjnLrh canh cukdj j[kuk dgk gS] vfirq mlds lkFk cykRdkj djus vkSj rnqijkar mls 4 O;fDr;ksa }kjk xaxkiqj ys tkus vkSj xaxkiqj esa Hkh vfHk;qDrx.k jktsUnz vkSj lqjs'k }kjk cykRdkj djuk crk;k gSA bl ifjizs{; esa lacaf/kr fopkj.k U;k;ky; us vius vk{ksfir fu.kZ; esa fdafpr ek= Hkh lk{; dk foospu ugha [2025:RJ-JP:46099] (11 of 14) [CRLR-1243/2002] fd;k gS vkSj ek= vfHk;ksD=h us U;k;ky; ds le{k vfHk;qDrx.k }kjk mls jkeyhyk eSnku ls ys tkuk crk;k x;k gS] blds vk/kkj ij vkbZihlh dh /kkjk 366 ds varxZr nks"kflf) dk vkns'k ikfjr fd;k x;k gSA fuf'pr :i ls U;k;ky; dk mDr er vfHkys[k ij vkbZ lk{; ds vuq:i ugha gSA vfHk;ksD=h dh lk{; fo'oluh;rk ugha j[krh gSA ihMCY;w 2 vfHk;ksD=h us u flQZ vfHk;qDrx.k ij cykRdkj ds xaHkhj vkjksi loZizFke U;k;ky; esa yxk, gSa] vfirq vU; O;fDr;ksa fxjkZt] jkeds'k] jk/ks';ke] dslj] jkeflag vkSj xkSjk dks Hkh mDr vijk/k esa lac) fd;k gS vkSj muds }kjk mls tcju dejs esa can dj eqag esa diM+k Bwalus ds dFku fd, gSaA blds vfrfjDr vfHk;ksD=h us ;g rF; Hkh U;k;ky; esa loZizFke mYysf[kr fd;k gS fd vfHk;qDrx.k mls jsy esa 3 vU; O;fDr;ksa ds lkFk tkteiV~Vh ys x, vkSj ogka ls fnYyh ysdj x, vkSj fnYyh esa vU; lgvfHk;qDr jktw ¼e`R;q gks pqdh gS½] dks lqiqnZ dj fn;kA vfHk;kstu i{k dh dgkuh ;g ugha jgh gS fd mDr vfHk;qDrx.k us vfHk;ksD=h dk fnukad 17-01-2001 dks vigj.k djus ds mijkar mls fnYyh ysdj x, gksa] vfirq vfHk;kstu i{k rks ;g dgkuh ysdj vk;k gS fd tc vfHk;qDrx.k vfHk;ksD=h dks jsy esa NksM+us okil vk jgs Fks] rks muds ifjokjtu dks ns[kdj vfHk;qDrx.k LVs'ku ij gh vfHk;ksD=h dks NksM+dj pys x,A vr% fuf'pr :i ls ihMCY;w 2 vfHk;ksD=h ds dFku fo'oluh;rk dh dlkSVh ij v{kq..krk j[krs gq, izdV ugha gksrs gSaA lacaf/kr fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk bl lanHkZ esa vfHk;ksD=h ds loZizFke gq, c;ku izn'kZ Mh 1 o rnqijkar lacaf/kr eftLVªsV ds le{k gq, /kkjk 164 lhvkjihlh ds c;ku dk Hkh dksbZ voyac ugha fy;k x;k gS vkSj muesa fdl izdkj ds fojks/kkHkkl mRiUu gq, gSa] mudk Hkh dksbZ mYys[k vk{ksfir fu.kZ; esa ugha fd;k gSA izn'kZ Mh 1 vfHk;ksD=h ds loZizFke dFku lacaf/kr vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh }kjk fy, x, gSa] ftlesa vfHk;ksD=h us ;g dFku mYysf[kr fd;k gS fd esjs eEeh&ikik dks lqeu mlds jktsUnz ds lkFk izse laca/kksa ds lanHkZ esa crk nsxh] bl Hk; ls og Mj xbZ vkSj 'kke dks lkr cts vius ?kj ls [2025:RJ-JP:46099] (12 of 14) [CRLR-1243/2002] fudy xbZA mDr izn'kZ Mh 1 c;ku esa Hkh bl rF; dk furkar vHkko gS fd vfHk;ksD=h tcju xkSjk ds ?kj ys tkbZ xbZ gks vkSj ogka vU; O;fDr;ksa o vfHk;qDrx.k us feydj mldks can dejs esa j[kk gks] mldk eqag can dj fn;k gks vkSj fQj vfHk;qDrx.k jktsUnz o lqjs'k mls lwjkSB esa DokVZj esa ys x, gks vkSj ogka mUgksaus mlds lkFk cykRdkj fd;k gksA izn'kZ Mh 1 esa bl rF; dk Hkh furkar vHkko gS fd xaxkiqj esa vfHk;qDrx.k us vius edku esa vfHk;ksD=h ds lkFk cykRdkj fd;k gksA bl rF; dk Hkh mYys[k ugha gS fd vfHk;qDrx.k vU; O;fDr;ksa ds lkFk vfHk;ksD=h dks xaxkiqj ls fnYyh ysdj x, gksa vkSj fnYyh esa jktw uked O;fDr ds gokys dj fn;k gksA vfHk;ksD=h ds dFku fnukad 21-11-2001 dks ys[kc) gq, gSa vkSj mDr dFkuksa esas vfHk;ksD=h us ;g vo'; crk;k gS fd jkeyhyk eSnku ls mls vfHk;qDrx.k cgyk&Qqlykdj xaxkiqj ys x, Fks vkSj lkFk gh mlus ;g rF; Hkh mYysf[kr fd;k gS fd fnukad 18-01-2001 dks nksuksa vfHk;qDrx.k fg.MkSu rd vk, vkSj jsy esa cSBh NksM+dj xk;c gks x,] lkFk gh mlus ;g Hkh crk;k gS fd mlds lkFk dksbZ cqjk dke ugha fd;k x;kA blh izdkj vfHk;ksD=h ds /kkjk 164 lhvkjihlh ds dFku izn'kZ Mh 2 fnukad 06-02-2001 dks ys[kc) gq, gSa] ftlesa vfHk;ksD=h us ,d vU; uohu dgkuh dh jpuk dh gS vkSj ;g rF; mYysf[kr fd;k gS fd fnukad 17-01-2001 dks mldk fiz;adk ehuk ls >xM+k gks x;k Fkk vkSj bl ckr dks ysdj mlus >wBh vQokg QSyk nh Fkh fd og jktsUnz mQZ ccyw ls I;kj djrh gS vkSj lqeu dks Hkh ;g ckr crk nh ftl ij mldk ?kj ij >xM+k gks x;k vkSj 'kke dks jktsUnz dh cgu xkSjk mls jkeyhyk ns[kus gsrq cqykus vkbZ ftl ij 'kke dks lkr cts jkeyhyk ns[kus pyh xbZ] rc jkLrs esa jktsUnz vkSj lqjs'k us mldk eqag can djds tcjnLrh jsyos LVs'ku ysdj x, vkSj jsyos DokVZj esa can dj fn;k rFkk jkr 10%30&11%00 cts djhc xaxkiqj tkus okyh Vªsu vkbZ rks mls cSBk dj ys x,A fQj mls xqxkiqj esa vius dejs ij ys x, vkSj fQj nksigj esa 12 cts lwjkSB okyh Vªsu esa rhuksa cSBdj fg.MkSu rd vk,] rc jktsUnz eh.kk o lqjs'k fg.MkSu mrj x, o jktsUnz tkVo o egs'k eh.kk [2025:RJ-JP:46099] (13 of 14) [CRLR-1243/2002] uked O;fDr;ksa dks Vªsu esa fcBk fn;kA bl izdkj vfHk;ksD=h ds U;k;ky; ds le{k fn, x, dFku] iqfyl ds le{k fn, x, dFku izn'kZ Mh 1 o eftLVªsV ds le{k fn, x, c;ku izn'kZ Mh 2 esa xaHkhj fojks/kkHkkl dh fLFkfr mRiUu gqbZ gS] tksfd ,d lkekU; fojks/kkHkkl ugha gS] vfirq rkfRod fojks/kkHkkl gS vkSj vfHk;qDrx.k ij xaHkhj vk{ksi yxkus okys gSaA bl izdkj ds lk{kh dh lk{; dk fo'oluh; ekurs gq, lacaf/kr fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk vfHk;qDrx.k dks /kkjk 366 vkbZihlh ds varxZr nks"kfl) fd;k x;k gS] mDr nks"kflf) dnkfpr ;Fkkor j[ks tkus ;ksX; ugha gSA bl lanHkZ esa izdj.k esa ;|fi vU; lk{khx.k dh lk{; Hkh vfHkys[k ij gS] ijarq mudh lk{; dk foospu fd;k tkuk bu dkj.kksa ls mfpr izdV ugha gksrk gS] D;ksafd loZizFke tc eq[; lk{kh vfHk;ksD=h dh lk{; iw.kZr% vfo'oluh; izdV gksrh gS vkSj tks vU; lk{kh gSa] og ek= Jo.kxkspj lk{kh gSa vkSj izdj.k esa bl izdkj dh dksbZ ldkjkRed lk{; vfHkys[k ij ugha vkbZ gS fd vfHk;qDrx.k us vfHk;ksD=h dk jkeyhyk eSnku ls vigj.k fd;k gks vkSj fdlh lk{kh us ekSds ij ?kVuk dks ns[kk gksA ;g rF; vfHk;ksD=h ds izn'kZ Mh 1 o Mh 2 esa fn, x, dFkuksa ls Li"V :i ls izdV gksrk gS fd vfHk;ksD=h vfHk;qDr jktsUnz ls isze djrh Fkh vkSj bl rF; dk mlds ifjokjtu dks irk yx x;k Fkk] ftl dkj.k ls mldk ifjokjtu ls >xM+k Hkh gqvk FkkA vr% bl laHkkO;rk ls dnkfpr vLohd`fr izdV ugha dh tk ldrh gS fd vfHk;ksD=h us LosPNk ls vius ?kj dk ifjR;kx fd;k vkSj rnqijkar vius ij yxus okys vk{ksiksa ls cpus ds fy, vfHk;qDrx.k dks mDr vijk/k esa lac) dj fn;kA vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa izLrqr izdj.k esa vfHk;qDrx.k dh vihy Lohdkj fd, tkus ;ksX; izdV gksrh gSA ifj.kker% vihykFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k }kjk izLrqr mDr ,dyihB vkijkf/kd vihy Lohdkj dh tkdj vk{ksfir fu.kZ; fnukad 28-10-2002 vikLr fd;k tkdj vihykFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k dks Hkkjrh; naM lfgrk dh /kkjk 366 esa nks"keqDr fd;k tkrk gSA [2025:RJ-JP:46099] (14 of 14) [CRLR-1243/2002] mijksDr lanHkZ esa ifjoknh es?kflag }kjk vfHk;qDrx.k dks /kkjk 376 Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk ds varxZr nks"kfl) djus ,oa naMkns'k esa o`f) fd, tkus gsrq izLrqr ,dyihB vkijkf/kd iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk lkjghu gksus ls vLohdkj dj [kkfjt dh tkrh gSA jftLVªh dks ;g funsZf'kr fd;k tkrk gS fd izdj.k dk fjdkWMZ vfoyac lacaf/kr U;k;ky; dks izsf"kr fd;k tkosA (PRAVEER BHATNAGAR),J Mohit /148-149