- 1 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC-D:17128 CRL.A No. 100431 of 2022 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, AT DHARWAD DATED THIS THE 3RD DAY OF DECEMBER, 2025 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.RACHAIAH CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 100431 OF 2022 (A-) BETWEEN: THE RATNADEEP MINORITIES CO -OPERATIVE CREDIT SOCIETY LTD, NIPANI. REPRESENTED BY ITS RECOVERY OFFICER, SHRI. SANJAY ANAND PATIL, AGE. 39 YEARS, OCC. SERVICE, R/O. AKOL, TQ. CHIKODI, NOW REPRESENTED BY ITS RECOVERY OFFICER, RITESH MAHADEV NALAGE, AGE. 39 YEARS, OCC. SERVICE R/O. NIPANI, TQ. CHIKODI, DIST. BELAGAVI- 590001. …APPELLANT (BY SRI. LAXMAN T. MANTAGANI, ADVOCATE) AND: SRI. NOORMOHAMMAD APPASAB MALDAR, AGE. 53 YEARS, OCC. BUSINESS, R/O. MANIK NAGAR, NIPPANI, TQ. CHIKODI, DIST. BELAGAVI- 590001. …RESPONDENT (BY SRI. VITTHAL S. TELI, ADVOCATE) THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED U/S 378(4) OF CR.P.C. SEEKING TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGEMENT AND ORDER OF ACQUITTAL DATED 05.02.2022 PASSED BY THE COURT OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC NIPPANI IN CRIMINAL CASE NO.30/20158 (OLD CC NO.751/2005) AND ALLOW THE ABOVE CRIMINAL APPEAL BY CONVICTING THE RESPONDENT FOR THE OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER SEC. 138 OF N.I. ACT IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY. Digitally signed by SAMREEN AYUB DESHNUR Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA - 2 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC-D:17128 CRL.A No. 100431 of 2022 THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER: ORAL JUDGMENT (PER: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.RACHAIAH) 1. This appeal is filed by the appellant/complainant being aggrieved by the judgment of acquittal passed by the Trial Court. 2. However, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Celestium Financial Vs. A. Gnanasekaran Etc.1, held in paragraph No.10 as under: “10. As already noted, the proviso to Section 372 of the CrPC was inserted in the statute book only with effect from 31.12.2009. The object and reason for such insertion must be realised and must be given its full effect to by a court. In view of the aforesaid discussion, we hold that the victim of an offence has the right to prefer an appeal under the proviso to Section 372 of the CrPC, irrespective of whether he is a complainant or not. Even if the victim of an offence is a complainant, he can still proceed under the 1 2025 SCC Online SC 1320 - 3 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC-D:17128 CRL.A No. 100431 of 2022 proviso to Section 372 and need not advert to sub-section (4) of Section 378 of the Cr.PC.” 3. On careful reading of the judgment of the Apex Court supra, it is evident that, the complainant being victim has to file an appeal against the order of acquittal before the Jurisdictional Sessions Court by invoking Section 372 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. 4. In view of the law laid down by the Apex Court, in Celestial supra, the appeal by the complainant against the order of acquittal is not maintainable before this Court. Since this Court has no jurisdiction to decide the appeal on merit, the appeal is transferred to jurisdictional Appellate Court/Sessions Court. 5. The parties shall appear before the jurisdictional Appellate Court / Sessions Court on 19.01.2026, without further notice of the concerned Court. 6. The Registry shall transmit entire appeal papers including appeal memo to the jurisdictional Sessions Court. - 4 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC-D:17128 CRL.A No. 100431 of 2022 7. The learned counsel for the appellant shall have the liberty to carry out the amendment in the cause title and also the provisions thereof. 8. For statistical purpose, this appeal stands disposed off. 9. Ordered accordingly. SD/- (S.RACHAIAH) JUDGE PJ List No.: 4 Sl No.: 22