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2025 DAILYLAW 32801 (HP)

DURGA SINGH v. STATE OF HP

CRMPM/2580/2025 · 2025-11-25

Virender Singh

body2025

Judgment text

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2025:HHC:39810 IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA. Cr. MP (M) No. :  2580 of 2025 Reserved on : 18.11.2025 Decided on    : 25.11.2025 Durga Singh …Applicant Versus State of Himachal Pradesh …Respondent Coram The Hon’ble Mr. Justice Virender Singh,  Judge. Whether approved for reporting?1 For the applicant      :  Mr. Yug Singhal, Advocate. For the respondent   : Mr. Varun   Chandel,  Mr. Mohinder Zharaick,   Additional   Advocates General,   with   Ms. Ranjna   Patial, Deputy   Advocate   General,   assisted by ASI Pawan Kumar, Police Station Shahpur, District Kangra, H.P. Virender Singh, Judge Applicant­Durga   Singh   has   filed   the   present application, under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha   Sanhita,   2023   (hereinafter   referred   to   as   the 'BNSS'), with a prayer to release him on bail, during the pendency of trial, in case arising out of  FIR No. 92 of 1 Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment? Yes. 2 2025:HHC:39810 2023, dated 14.09.2023, registered  at Police Station Shahpur, District Kangra, H.P., under Sections 22 and 25 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act,   (hereinafter   referred   to   as   the   ‘ND&PS   Act’)   and Sections 181, 192 and 196 of the Motor Vehicles Act. 2. According   to   the   applicant,   he   is   innocent person and has falsely been implicated by the police in the present case. The prosecution case is totally baseless and there is nothing on the record to connect the applicant with the crime in question. The contents of the FIR are stated  to   be  false  and  according  to   the  applicant,  even during the entire investigation, nothing could be brought on   record   to   connect   the   applicant   with   the   crime   in question. The   applicant   is   in   judicial   custody,   since 14.09.2023. 3. According to the applicant, the investigation of the present case is complete and no useful purpose would be served by keeping the applicant in judicial custody. 4. The   applicant   has   tried   his   luck   by   moving similar application before learned Special Judge­II, Kangra 3 2025:HHC:39810 at Dharamshala, H.P., however, his application has been dismissed vide order dated 23.07.2025. 5. According to the applicant, the alleged recovery is 37.5 mg of Tramadol capsules from the dashboard of the Maruti Car, allegedly driven by the applicant, whereas, rest of the recovery was shown to be from the house of the applicant,  where,  neither  he was  present,  nor,  the said house belongs to the applicant. 6. The fact that the prosecution could not produce the   documents   qua   ownership   of   the   said   house   to demonstrate   that   the   same   is   under   his   control   and exclusive possession, has also been highlighted. 7. The   applicant  has   also   pleaded   that   there   is undue delay in the trial, as such, on account of that he has also sought the relief of bail. 8. The applicant has also given the details of the five cases, which have been registered against him, under various   provisions,   in   para   12   of   the   application. The details of cases is reproduced, as under:­ (i) FIR   No.   78/2019,   dated   07.06.2019,   under Sections 341, 323, 504, 506 & 34 of IPC, Police Station Shahpur, District Kangra, H.P.; 4 2025:HHC:39810 (ii) FIR   No.   79/2019,   dated   07.06.2019,   under Sections   341,   323,   34   of   IPC,   Police   Station Shahpur, District Kangra, H.P.; (iii) FIR   No.   97/2015,   dated   19.04.2015,   under Sections 147, 341, 323, 506 of IPC; (iv) FIR   No.   11/2016,   dated   23.01.2016,   under Section   341,   323,   506,   34   of   IPC   at   Police Station Shahpur, District Kangra, H.P.; and (v) FIR   No.   176/2019,   dated   10.12.2019,   under Section 21 of ND&PS Act. 9. On   the   basis   of   the   above   facts,   Sh. Yug Singhal, learned counsel appearing for the applicant has given   certain   undertakings,   to   which,   the   applicant   is ready to abide by, in case, the applicant is ordered to be released on bail, during the pendency of the trial. 10. When   put   to   notice,   the   police   has   filed   the status report, disclosing therein, that on 14.09.2023, HC Kuldeep Dogra, has submitted a rukka to Police Station Shahpur, disclosing therein, that on 13.09.2023, I.O. along with   other   police   officials,   under   the   leadership   of   ASI Jitender   Kumar,   had   left   the   Police   Line   Dharamshala along   with   I.O.   Kit,   as   well   as,   drug   detection   kit   and personal laptop, on patrolling duty, as well  as, duty  to 5 2025:HHC:39810 detect the crime relating to excise etc., in their personal vehicle, towards the area of Dharamshala, Gaggal, Kangra, Shahpur. 10.1 At about 8:20 pm, while doing the patrolling, when they were present on the road at Chambi Chowk, then, a secret informtion was received, qua indulgence of Durga Singh son of Virender Singh, resident of House No. 15, Village & Post Office Tharu, Tehsil Shahpur, District Kangra,   H.P.,   age   30   years,   in   the   business   of   selling narcotic   substance,   at   a   small   ground   in   front   of   Shiv Barfani   Temple,   on   Chambi   to   Dharamshala   Dadambh road, in his vehicle bearing No. HP97A­0921, Maruti 800. As   per   the   information,   if   search   is   conducted,   large quantity of contraband could be recovered. 10.2 The said information was found to be authentic and reliable. Considering the fact that Court complex is situated at a considerable distance, and in case, search warrants   were   obtained,   delay   could   be   caused   and contraband could be removed. As such, information under Section   42(2)   of   the   ND&PS   Act,   was   prepared   and submitted to SDPO Shahpur, through C. Sanjeev Jaryal. 6 2025:HHC:39810 10.3 Since the place was secluded one and it was pitch dark, as such, no independent witness was found there. Thereafter, I.O. when reached at the spot, i.e. the ground in front of Shiv Barfani Temple, he noticed one vehicle No. HP97A­0921, Maruti 800 parked in the ground. In the said vehicle, one person was found on driving wheel. On   inquiry,   he   disclosed   his   name   as   Durga   Singh (applicant). 10.4 Thereafter, I.O. apprised him about the secret information,   which,   he   had   received   and   apprised   him about the search of the vehicle. Prior to that, applicant has searched the police party, I.O. kit and drug detection kit. Nothing  incriminating  was  found. Thereafter,  I.O. searched the vehicle in the presence of the witnesses. From the dashboard of the vehicle, one blue coloured carry bag was found, which was having a knot, on it. When the knot was opened, four strips of Proxywel Spas Cap., containing 90 capsules were found. Every capsule was found to be containing   50   mg   Tramadol,   as   such,   total   4500   mg Tramadol, was found in it. 7 2025:HHC:39810 10.5 Apart from this, ten strips of Miedol – P, total 100 tablets having 3750 mg Tramadol were also recovered. The said contraband was taken into possession, as, the applicant could not produce any license/permit. Other codal formalities were completed and after registration of FIR, police has arrested him. 10.6 Further   investigation   was,   thereafter,   handed over to ASI Ashwani Kumar, I.O. Police Station Shahpur. Thereafter, house of accused Durga Singh (applicant) was searched. From the roof of the cowshed, a green coloured plastic sack was recovered. On opening, the same was found containing  35 strips of capsules, total  containing 840   capsules   Proxywel   Spas,   which   were   taken   into possession. As   per   the   report  of  the   expert,   from  FSL Junga, the recovered contraband was found to be sample of Tramadol tablets and tramadol capsules and the same was   found   to   be   commercial   quantity. The   same   falls within the definition of commercial quantity. 10.7 As per the status report, the following cases are found to be registered against the applicant:­ 8 2025:HHC:39810 (i) FIR   No.   78/2019,   dated   07.06.2019,   under Sections 341, 323, 504, 506 & 34 of IPC, Police Station Shahpur, District Kangra, H.P.; (ii) FIR   No.   79/2019,   dated   07.06.2019,   under Sections   341,   323,   34   of   IPC,   Police   Station Shahpur, District Kangra, H.P.; (iii) FIR   No.   97/2015,   dated   19.04.2015,   under Sections 147, 341, 323, 506 of IPC; (iv) FIR   No.   11/2016,   dated   23.01.2016,   under Section   341,   323,   506,   34   of   IPC   at   Police Station Shahpur, District Kangra, H.P.; and (v) FIR   No.   176/2019,   dated   10.12.2019,   under Section 21 of ND&PS Act. 10.8 After the completion of investigation, police filed the charge­sheet in the Court of learned Special Judge­II, Kangra   at   Dharamshala. Out   of   the   36   witnesses,   six witnesses have been  examined. On  the basis  of  above facts, a prayer has been made to dismiss the application. 11. The bail in the present case has been sought mainly on two grounds, firstly, there is undue delay in the trial. The accused in the present case was arrested on 14.09.2023   and   as   per   the   status   report,   out   of   36 witnesses, six witnesses have been examined. From the 9 2025:HHC:39810 face of the trial, it cannot be said that there is undue delay in the trial. 12. So far as the argument of the learned Counsel appearing for the applicant, qua the fact that no evidence has been collected by the prosecution to demonstrate that the   house,   from   which,   the   alleged   recovery   of   the contraband   shown   to   have   been   made,   belongs   to   the applicant is concerned, the said fact would be proved, by the prosecution during the trial. When, a specific stand has   been   taken   that   after   the   arrest   of   accused   Durga Singh (applicant), his house was searched and recovery of 840 capsules of Proxywel Spas were recovered, then, at this stage, the stand of the applicant, as taken, cannot be considered. 13. Moreover, the probable defence of the applicant qua the fact that the said house does not belong to him would be proved during the trial. 14. Situation would have been otherwise, had the police been mentioned the fact that the house, from where, the contraband i.e. 840 capsules of Proxywel Spas, were recovered,   was   owned   by   someone   else,   and   not   by 10 2025:HHC:39810 applicant Durga Singh, whereas, in the present case, a specific stand has been taken by the police by pleading that the house of Durga Singh was searched and recovery was effected. 15. In   the   absence   of   the   twin   conditions,   as enumerated, under Section 37(1)(b) of the NDPS Act, this Court   cannot  accept   the   arguments   of   learned   counsel, appearing for the applicant, who has sought the release of the applicant, on bail, during the pendency of the trial. 16. In view of the criminal history, as mentioned in the bail application, as well as, status report, at this stage, it cannot be said that while on bail, the applicant will not commit any offence. In the absence of the material to satisfy this Court to record the findings, which should be more than existing prima facie in favour of the applicant, no relief cannot be granted to the applicant. 17. In view of the discussions, made hereinabove, this Court is of the view that the applicant is not able to make out a case for his release on bail, at this stage. 18. Consequently,   the   present   bail   application   is dismissed. 11 2025:HHC:39810 19. Any   of   the   observations,   made   hereinabove, shall not be taken, as an expression of opinion, on the merits of the case, as, these observations are confined only to the disposal of the present bail application. ( Virender Singh ) Judge 25th November, 2025 (Pramod Kumar)