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2025 DAILYLAW 32579 (HP)

Ritesh v. State of HP

CRMPM/2384/2025 · 2025-10-10

Virender Singh

body2025

Judgment text

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2025:HHC:34399 IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA. Cr.MP(M) No. 2384 of 2025 Reserved on : 09.10.2025 Decided on : 10.10.2025 Ritesh …Applicant Versus State of Himachal Pradesh …Respondent Coram The Hon’ble Mr. Justice Virender Singh, Judge. Whether approved for reporting? For the applicant      :  Mr. Sandeep K. Pandey, Advocate. For the respondent   : Mr.   Tejasvi   Sharma,   Additional Advocate   General,   with   Mr.   Rohit Sharma,   Deputy   Advocate   General, assisted   by   HC   Rajesh   Kumar   No. 123,   Police   Station   Chopal,   District Shimla, H.P. Virender Singh, Judge Applicant­Ritesh has filed the present application under   Section   483   of   the   Bharatiya   Nagarik   Suraksha Sanhita,   2023   (hereinafter   referred   to   as   ‘BNSS’),   for 2 2025:HHC:34399 releasing  him, on  bail,  during  the  pendency of the  trial, arising out of FIR No. 51/2025, dated 16.07.2025, under Section   20   of   the   Narcotic   Drugs   &   Psychotropic Substances Act (hereinafter referred to as the ‘ND&PS Act’), registered   with  Police   Station   Chopal,   District   Shimla, H.P. 2. The relief of bail has been sought on the ground that the applicant is innocent person and has falsely been implicated, in this case. 3. According to the applicant, he has no concern whatsoever with the crime in question and the contraband allegedly   shown   to   have   been   recovered   is   stated   to   be 996.290 grams charas, which, according to him, does not fall within the definition of commercial quantity, as such, rigors of Section 37 of the ND&PS Act are not applicable, in the present case. 4. The applicant has further pleaded that he is also named   as   accused   in   another   case   bearing   FIR   No. 63/2023, dated 08.11.2023, registered under Section 20 of 3 2025:HHC:34399 ND&PS Act, with Police Station Chopal. 5. The   applicant   has   earlier   moved   the   bail application before the Court of learned Special Judge – II Shimla, H.P., however, the application was dismissed vide order dated 08.09.2025. 6. The investigation, in the present case, is stated to be complete and according to the applicant, no useful purpose would be served by keeping him in judicial custody. 7. Apart   from   this,   Mr. Sandeep   K.   Pandey Advocate,   appearing   for   the   applicant,   has   given   certain undertakings,   on   behalf   of   the   applicant,   for   which,   the applicant   is   ready   to   abide   by,   in   case,   ordered   to   be released on bail, during the pendency of the trial. 8. On the basis of the above facts, a prayer has been made to allow the bail application. 9. When,   put   to   notice,   the   police   has   filed   the status report, disclosing therein, that on 16.07.2025, I.O. of the case has submitted the rukka, disclosing therein that SI/SHO   Police   Station   Chopal,   along   with   other   police officials, was on patrolling duty and duty to prevent the 4 2025:HHC:34399 crime, towards Khagana, Dhawas Kainchi, Sarah etc. side. At about 2:00 am in the midnight, when, he was present at Dhawas   Kainchi,   then,   he   received   a   secret   information regarding the indulgence of Ritesh son of Sh. Hira Singh, in the illegal business of selling charas and according to the information,   on   16.07.2025,   he   was   moving   towards Vikasnagar along with charas, from Saraha road on foot. As per the information, if he is nabbed, large quantity of charas would be recovered. 9.1 According   to   the   I.O.,   in   case   he   obtains   the search   warrant,   delay   could   be   caused   and   in   that eventuality,   there   was   possibility   of   Ritesh   (applicant) escaping from there. As such, the I.O. has prepared the information under Section 42(2) of ND&PS Act and due to paucity of staff, the same could not be sent to the Superior Officer, at that time. 9.2 At about 2:50 am, I.O. noticed a person, as per the secret information received by him. He was having a micron envelope, in his right hand. He was nabbed and on inquiry, he disclosed his name Ritesh (applicant) son of Hira 5 2025:HHC:34399 Singh. There was no habitation on the spot and it was night time and due to heavy rain, though efforts were made to associate independent witnesses, but, no one was present there. As such, I.O. associated C. Dinesh Kumar No. 608 and HHG Sanjeev Kumar No. 2/9­28, as witnesses and the said bag was checked. 9.3 On checking, the bag was found to be containing two transparent envelopes having black substance, which, on smelling, on the basis of experience and as disclosed by Ritesh (applicant) was found to be charas. On weighing, it was found to be 996.290 grams. 9.4 The   codal   formalities   were   completed. After registration of FIR, accused (applicant) was arrested. He was produced before the Court. The contraband was sent to FSL Junga, from where, positive report has been received. 9.5 After   the   completion   of   investigation,   charge­ sheet   has   been   filed   in   the   Court   of   learned   District   & Sessions Judge, Shimla on 10.09.2025 and the case is now listed for 18.09.2025, in the Court of learned ADJ­II Shimla, for the service of the accused. 6 2025:HHC:34399 9.6 Highlighting   the   fact   that   applicant   is   earlier involved in the similar offence, prayer has been made to dismiss the application. 7. The   contraband,   allegedly   recovered,   from   the possession of the applicant does not fall within the category of  commercial  quantity,   as  such,   rigors  of  Section   37   of ND&PS Act, are not applicable, in the present case. 8. So far as the registration of other case against the applicant is concerned, neither, he has been convicted in the said case, nor the police has made any efforts to get the bail cancelled, in the above noted case. As such, in the absence of any conviction, the applicant cannot be kept in the judicial custody, that too, for indefinite period, as pre­ trial punishment is prohibited under the law. 9. The   investigation,   in   the   present   case,   is complete. Meaning thereby, the custodial interrogation of the applicant is no longer required by the police, as, the police has taken the stand that the charge­sheet has been filed in the competent Court of Law and case is now listed on   18.09.2025,   for   service,   before   the   learned   ADJ­II 7 2025:HHC:34399 Shimla, District Shimla, H.P. From the said fact, it can be said that chances of commencement and conclusion of the trial, against the applicant, in near future, are not so bright. 10. Moreover,   pre­trial   punishment   is   prohibited under   the   law. The   punishment   also   cannot   be   inflicted before the conclusion of the trial. 11. At   the   time   of   deciding   the   bail   application, detailed discussion about the merits of the case should be avoided, as the same should cause prejudice to the case of the prosecution, as well as, to the case of the accused. 12. While   deciding   the   bail   application,   the   main focus   of   the   Court   should   be   on   the   seriousness   of   the offences,   availability   of   the   applicant   for   trial   and apprehensions, if any, expressed by the police. Although, in the status report, no apprehension has been expressed by the police. 13. In the given facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is of the view that the above apprehensions are too short to decline the relief to the applicant, as applicant Ritesh has been arrested, in this case, on 16.07.2025. This 8 2025:HHC:34399 Court is of the view that no useful purpose would be served by keeping the applicant in the judicial custody, that too, for the indefinite period. 14. Moreover, the applicant is permanent resident of District Shimla, as such it cannot be apprehended that in case, he is ordered to be released on bail, he may not be available for the trial. 15. Considering all these facts, this Court is of the view that the bail application is liable to be allowed and is accordingly allowed. 16. Consequently,   the   applicant   is   ordered   to   be released,   on   bail,   in   case  FIR   No.   51/2025,   dated 16.07.2025, registered  under Section 20 of the NDPS Act, with Police Station Chopal, District Shimla, H.P., on his furnishing personal bonds in the sum of Rs. 50,000/­, with one surety of the like amount, to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court. 17. This   order,   however,   shall   be   subject   to   the following conditions:­ 9 2025:HHC:34399 “a) The applicant shall regularly attend the trial Court on each and every date of hearing and if prevented by any reason to do so, seek exemption from   appearance   by   filing   the   appropriate application; b)   The   applicant   shall   not   tamper   with   the prosecution evidence nor hamper the investigation of the case in any  manner whatsoever; c) The applicant shall not make any inducement, threat or promises to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade them from disclosing   such   facts   to   the   Court   or   the   Police Officer, and d)   The   applicant   shall   not   leave   the   territory   of India without the prior permission of the Court.” 18. Any of the observations, made hereinabove, shall not be taken as an expression of opinion, on the merits of the case, as these observations, are confined, only, to the disposal of the present bail application. 19. It is made clear that the respondent­State is at liberty to move an appropriate application, in case, any of the bail conditions, is found to be violated by the applicant. 20. The Registry is directed to forward a soft copy of the bail order to the Superintendent of Jail, District Jail Kaithu, Shimla H.P. through e­mail, with a direction to enter 10 2025:HHC:34399 the date of grant of bail in the e­prison software. 21. In case, the applicant is not released within a period  of  seven  days  from   the  date   of  grant  of  bail,  the Superintendent of Jail, District Jail Kaithu, Shimla, H.P., is directed to inform this fact to the Secretary, DLSA, Shimla. The   Superintendent   of   Jail,   District   Jail   Kaithu,   Shimla, H.P. is further directed that if the applicant fails to furnish the bail bonds, as per the order passed by this Court, within a period of one month from today, then, the said fact be submitted to this Court. (Virender Singh) Judge 10th October, 2025 (Pramod Kumar) KALPANA Digitally signed by KALPANA Date: 2025.10.10 15:00:54 +0000