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2025 DAILYLAW 30539 (HP)

Naveen v. State of H.P.

CRMPM/2348/2025 · 2025-10-10

Virender Singh

body2025

Judgment text

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2025:HHC:34329 IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA. Cr.MP (M) No. : 2348 of 2025 Reserved on   :    07.10.2025 Decided on     :       10.10.2025 Naveen …Applicant Versus State of Himachal Pradesh …Respondent Coram The Hon’ble Mr. Justice Virender Singh,  Judge. Whether approved for reporting?1 For the applicant      :  Mr. Abhimanyu Thakur, Advocate. For the respondent   : Mr. Tejasvi Sharma, Mr. Mohinder Zharaick,   and   Mr. H.S.   Rawat, Additional   Advocates   General   with Mr. Rohit Sharma, Deputy Advocate General,   assisted   by   HC   Devender Kumar No.153, Police Station East, District Shimla, H.P. Virender Singh, Judge Applicant­Naveen,   has   filed   the   present application, under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha   Sanhita,   2023   (hereinafter   referred   to   as   the 'BNSS'), with a prayer to release him on bail, during the pendency of the trial, arising out of  FIR No.63 of 2025, dated 17.07.2025, registered,  under Section 21 of the Narcotic   Drugs   &   Psychotropic   Substances   Act 1 Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment? Yes. 2 2025:HHC:34329 (hereinafter   referred   to   as   the   ‘NDPS   Act’),   with  Police Station, East, District Shimla, H.P. 2. According   to   the   applicant,   he   is   innocent person and has falsely been implicated and arrested, by the Police, in this case. 3. As   per   the   applicant,   he   has   no   concern whatsoever, with the crime, in question, for which, he has been arrested, in the present case. 4. It is the further case of the applicant that the contraband allegedly recovered, in the present case, does not fall within the definition of ‘commercial quantity’, as such,   rigors   of   Section   37   of   the   NDPS   Act   are   not applicable, in the present case. 5. The   applicant   has   earlier   tried   his   luck,   by moving   similar   application,   before   the   Court   of   learned Special Judge, Shimla, however, his application has been dismissed on 23.08.2025. 6. According   to   the   applicant,   his   co­accused Prince   Thakur   and   Ravinder   Kumar,   have   already   been released on bail, by the Court of learned Special Judge, Shimla   vide   order   dated   07.08.2025. As   such,   on   the 3 2025:HHC:34329 ground of parity, he is also entitled to relief, as claimed, in the application. 7. Apart   from   this,   Mr. Abhimanyu   Thakur, Advocate, appearing for the applicant, has given certain undertakings, on behalf of the applicant, for which, the applicant   is   ready   to   abide   by,   in   case,   ordered   to   be released, on bail, during the pendency of the trial. 8. On the basis of the above facts, a prayer has been made to allow the application. 9. When   put   to   notice,   the   police   has   filed the  status report, disclosing therein,  that on 17.07.2025, HC   Puneet   No.54,   I.O.   Special   Cell,   Shimla,   along   with other Police officials, under the leadership of ASI Sushil Kumar,   was   on   patrolling   duty,   towards   Kasumpati, Vikasnagar etc., side. 9.1. At  that  time,  the I.O.  HC  Puneet, received  a secret information that at the building known as Thakur Niwas,   Ravinder   Kumar   son   of   Manohar   Lal,   in   his residential quarter, along with his friends Prince Thakur and Naveen Kumar, is indulged in the business of selling heroin/Chitta. 4 2025:HHC:34329 9.2. As per the information, in case the said room is raided,   then   large   quantity   of   contraband   i.e.   Chitta/ Heroin   could   be   recovered. The   said   information   was found to be authentic and reliable. 9.3. According   to   the   I.O.,   in   case   of   delay,   the contraband,   could   be   removed   from   there. As   such, information   under   Section   42(2)   of   the   NDPS   Act,   was prepared and submitted to the superior officer. 9.4. Thereafter,   the   police   party   had   proceeded towards Thakur Niwas side. On the way, Ward Member, Shakuntla Sharma, was requested on phone to come to the spot, i.e. Thakur Niwas. At about 4.40 p.m., when the I.O., along with the police party, reached on the spot, then a lady was found present there, who, on inquiry, disclosed her   name   as   Shakuntla   Sharma,   Ward   Member,   Gram Panchayat, Pujarli. She was associated in the investigation. 9.5. Thereafter,   the   I.O.,   knocked   the   door   of   a room, in the first floor of Thakur Niwas. After sometime, a person opened the door, to whom, the I.O., has given his introduction and he was directed to come out, upon which, the said person, along with his two other friends, come out. 5 2025:HHC:34329 On   inquiry,   they   disclosed   their   names;   as   Ravinder Kumar, Naveen Kumar, and Prince Thakur. 9.6. Thereafter,   the   I.O.   apprised   them   about   the factum of receiving the secret information. The police party had given their personal search to the said three persons. Thereafter,   the   room   was   searched. In   the   room,   one folding bed was there and one bed was found on the floor. In the pillow of the bed, which was on the floor, on Syringe, a   half   burnt   currency   note   of   Rs.20/­   and   one   plastic transparent packet were found. When the said plastic box was opened, the same was found containing a transparent polythene envelope, which was found containing the light cream   and   black   coloured   substance,   which   was   found as   Chitta/Heroin. On   weighment,   the   said   Chitta   was found to be containing 6.140 grams. The said contraband was taken into possession. 10. After   completion   of   the   codal   formalities,   the FIR was registered and the accused persons were arrested. Thereafter, the contraband was sent to SFSL Junga, from where, positive report has been received. 6 2025:HHC:34329 11. It is the further case of the police that during the investigation, applicant Naveen allegedly disclosed that he is in the business of celling/purchasing Chitta and for that purpose, he is not using his bank account rather, he is using the bank account of Purnima Devi @ Poonam, who is residing with him, without marriage from the year 2020 and for making the payment, the applicant used to operate through bank account of said Purnima Devi @ Poonam. 12. The prayer for bail has also been opposed on the following facts:­ i) that the applicant has concealed the material facts and not cooperated with the investigation; ii) that in case, the applicant is released on bail, he may tamper with the evidence, and may also coerce the   witnesses   and   allure   them   to   depose   in   his favour; iii) that in case the applicant is released on bail, he may again indulge in the same activities and to ruin the future of younger generation; iv) that in case the applicant is released on bail, it will encourage   other   persons   to   indulge   in   the   same activities. 13. 13. It has also been mentioned in the status report that as per the record, following three cases are found to have been registered against the applicant :­ 7 2025:HHC:34329 i) FIR   No.41/2023,   dated   12.02.2023,   registered under Sections 21 and 25 of the NDPS, with Police Station Boileauganj, District Shimla. ii) FIR   No.163/2023,   dated   17.07.2023,   registered under Sections 21 and 29 of the NDPS Act, with Police   Station   Sadar   Bilaspur,   District   Bilaspur, H.P. iii) FIR   No.224   of   2024,   dated   18.10.2024,   under Sections 21, 25 and 29 of the NDPS Act, with police Station Sadar Bilaspur, District Bilaspur, H.P. 14. It   is   the   further   case   of   the   police   that investigation,   in   the   present   case,   is   complete   and   the charge­sheet   has   been   filed,   in   the   Court   of   learned Sessions Judge, Shimla on 12.09.2025. 15. On the basis of the above facts, a prayer has been made to dismiss the application. 16. Admittedly, the contraband allegedly recovered, in the present case, does not fall within the definition of ‘commercial quantity’, as such, rigors of Section 37 of the NDPS Act are not applicable, in the present case. 17. The   investigation,   in   the   present   case,   is complete and the applicant is in judicial custody. The co­ accused of the applicant have already been released on bail, by the learned Special Judge, Shimla. Considering the   said   fact,   this   Court   is   of   the   view   that   no   useful purpose   would   be   served   by   keeping   the   applicant,   in 8 2025:HHC:34329 judicial  custody,   that   too,   for   indefinite   period,   as   the chances   of   commencement   and   conclusion   of   the   trial, against the applicant, in near future, are not so bright. 18. Moreover, the application cannot be rejected as a   matter   of   punishment,   as   pre­trial   punishment   is prohibited   under   the   law. Punishment   can   only   be imposed, after the full fledged trial. 19. So far as registration of three cases, that too, under   the   provisions   of   NDPS   Act,   are   concerned, admittedly,   in   those   cases,   the   applicant   has   not   been convicted by the competent Court of law. 20. Mere registration of the cases, does not take away the presumption of innocence, which is still available to the applicant. A person is presumed to be innocent until proven guilty, after the trial. 21. Moreover,   the   status   report   is   totally   silent about the fact that whether any effort has been made by the Police to get the bail, in those cases, cancelled. 22. Even otherwise, the applicant is also entitled to grant of bail on the basis of parity, as his co­accused, have 9 2025:HHC:34329 already   been   released   on   bail,   by   the   learned   Special Judge, Shimla. 23. Considering all these facts, this Court is of the view that the bail application is liable to be allowed and is accordingly allowed. The applicant is ordered to be released on bail, in case  FIR No.63 of 2025, dated 17.07.2025, registered, under Sections 21 and 29 of the NDPS Act, with  Police Station, East Shimla, District Shimla, H.P, on   his   furnishing   personal   bond,   in   the   sum   of Rs.50,000/­, with one surety, in the like amount, to the satisfaction of learned trial Court. 24. This order of release, however, shall be subject to the following conditions :­ “a)   Applicant shall regularly attend the trial Court on   each   and   every   date   of   hearing   and   if prevented   by   any   reason   to   do   so,   seek exemption from appearance by filing appropriate application; b) Applicant shall not tamper with the prosecution evidence   nor   hamper   the   investigation   of   the case in   any   manner whatsoever; c)     Applicant shall not make any inducement, threat or promises to any person acquainted with the facts of   the case   so   as   to   dissuade them from disclosing such facts to the Court or the Police Officer; and 10 2025:HHC:34329 d) Applicant shall not leave the territory of India without the prior permission of the Court.” 25. Any of the observations made herein above shall not be taken as an expression of opinion on the merits of the case as these observations are confined only to the disposal of the present bail application. 26. It is made clear that the respondent­State is at liberty to move an appropriate application, in case, any of the bail conditions is found to be violated by the applicant. 27. The Registry is directed to forward a soft copy of the bail order to the Superintendent of Jail, District Jail, Kaithu, District Shimla, through e­mail, with a direction to enter the date of grant of bail in the e­prison software. 28. In case, the applicant is not released within a period of seven days from the date of grant of bail, the Superintendent   of   Jail,   District   Jail,   Kaithu,   District Shimla,  is directed to inform this fact to the Secretary, DLSA, Shimla. The  Superintendent of Jail,  District Jail, Kaithu,   District   Shimla,  is   further   directed   that   if   the applicant fails to furnish the bail bonds, as per the order 11 2025:HHC:34329 passed by this Court, within a period of one month from today, then, the said fact be submitted to this Court. ( Virender Singh ) Judge October 10, 2025(ps) PRADEEP Digitally signed by PRADEEP Date: 2025.10.10 13:23:59 +0530