Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.
2025:HHC:42182 IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
Cr. Revision No. : 383 of 2024 Decided on : 05.12.2025 Goverdhan Dutt @ Hira Lal …Petitioner Versus Satpal …Respondent The Hon’ble Mr. Justice Virender Singh, Judge. Whether approved for reporting?1 For the petitioner : Petitioner in person with Mr. G.R. Palsra, Advocate. For the respondent : Mr. Naveen K. Bhardwaj, Advocate. Virender Singh, Judge (oral) Petitioner – Goverdhan Dutt @ Hira Lal has filed the present Criminal Revision against the judgment dated 29.04.2024, passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Kullu, District Kullu, H.P. (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Appellate Court’), in Criminal Appeal No. 02 of 2024 titled as ‘Goverdhan Dutt alias Hira Lal Vs Satpal’.
2. By way of judgment dated 29.04.2024, the learned Appellate Court has dismissed the appeal filed by the petitioner against the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 05.12.2023, passed by the Court of 1 Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment? Yes.
2 2025:HHC:42182 learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Banjar, District Kullu, H.P., (hereinafter referred to as the ‘trial Court’), in Criminal Comp. No. 496/19/18, titled as ‘Satpal Vs Goverdhan Datt @ Hira Lal’.
3. Vide judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 05.12.2023, the learned trial Court has convicted the petitioner, for the offence, punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act (hereinafter referred to as the ‘NI Act’) and sentenced him to undergo simple imprisonment, for a period of two months and to pay a fine/compensation of Rs. 2,30,000/ to the complainant.
4. After dismissal of the appeal by the learned Appellate Court, the present Criminal Revision has been preferred.
5. During the pendency of the present petition, the parties have settled the matter. Thereafter, the petitioner has filed application bearing Cr.MP No. 5372 of 2025, for permitting the parties to compound the offence, on the ground that the matter has been settled between them.
6. Statements of the petitioner, as well as, the
learned Counsel for the respondent, have been recorded, in
3 2025:HHC:42182 which, they both have deposed that the dispute with regard to Cheque No. 029936, dated 24.09.2018, has been settled between the parties. The entire settlement amount has been paid and nothing is due qua cheque No. 029936, dated 24.09.2018.
7. Today, the accused (petitioner) is present before this Court. He has deposed that he has been convicted and sentenced by the learned trial Court vide judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 05.12.2023.
8. Against the said judgment of conviction and
order of sentence, the petitioner had filed the appeal before the learned Appellate Court and the learned Appellate Court has dismissed his appeal. Now, he is before this Court, by way of the present Criminal Revision.
9. In addition to this, the accused (petitioner) has also submitted that during the pendency of the Criminal Revision, the matter has been compromised between him and the complainant. Petitioner had deposited a sum of Rs. 75,000/ before the learned trial Court and the remaining amount has been paid to complainant Satpal. Petitioner Goverdhan Dutt @ Hira Lal has no objection, if
4 2025:HHC:42182 the amount deposited by him, is released in favour of complainant Satpal.
10. The petitioneraccused has also deposed that on the basis of the said compromise, the present petition may kindly be allowed by setting aside the judgment of conviction and order of sentence, referred to above, and he may kindly be acquitted of the charge.
11.
Learned Counsel for the respondent has also made the similar statement. He has deposed that the amount deposited by the accused before the learned trial Court, be released in favour of complainant Satpal. Respondentcomplainant has no objection, in case, the present petition is allowed and the petitioneraccused is acquitted by setting aside the judgment of conviction and
order of sentence dated 05.12.2023.
12. On the basis of the above statements, one thing is clear that the matter has been settled between the parties and in pursuance of the said settlement, complainant has received the entire amount of compensation from the petitioner.
5 2025:HHC:42182
13. According to the respondentcomplainant, the dispute with regard to Cheque No. 029936 dated 24.09.2018, has been settled between the parties.
14. Since, the matter, with regard to cheque, in question, has been settled between the parties, as such, the application, bearing Cr.MP No.5372 of 2025, is allowed and the parties are permitted to compound the offence.
15. Considering the fact that the application for compounding of the offence has been allowed, the present petition is allowed and the judgment of conviction and
order of sentence, dated 05.12.2023, passed by learned trial Court in Comp. 138 N.I. Act No. 496/19/18, which has been affirmed by learned Appellate Court, in Criminal Appeal No. 02 of 2024, vide judgment dated 29.04.2024, are set aside and the petitioner is acquitted from the offence, punishable under Section 138 NI Act. His personal and surety bonds are discharged.
16. However, this order shall be subject to deposit of 7.5% of the cheque amount, as compounding fee, within eight weeks from today. 50% of the compounding fee be deposited with the Member Secretary, H.P. State Legal
6 2025:HHC:42182 Services Authority, Shimla, and remaining 50% with the H.P. High Court Staff Welfare Organization, Shimla.
17. It is further clarified that if the petitioner fails to deposit the compounding fee, as ordered by this Court, within eight weeks, then, the present petition shall be deemed to have been dismissed, by reviving the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 05.12.2023, passed by learned trial Court and in that eventuality, he shall surrender before the learned trial Court to undergo the substantive sentence, imposed upon him, by the learned trial Court.
18. The amount, so deposited by the petitioner accused, in the learned trial Court, be released to the respondentcomplainant.
19. Pending miscellaneous applications, if any, shall also stand disposed of.
(Virender Singh)
Judge 05th December, 2025 (Pramod Kumar)