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2025 DAILYLAW 30345 (HP)

AMIT KUMAR v. THE STATE OF HP AND ANOTHER

CRMPM/2533/2025 · 2025-11-17

Virender Singh

body2025

Judgment text

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2025:HHC:38506 IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA. Cr. MP(M) No. 2533 of 2025 Reserved on : 07.11.2025 Decided on : 17.11.2025 Amit Kumar …Applicant Versus State of Himachal Pradesh & Anr. …Respondents Coram The Hon’ble Mr. Justice Virender Singh, Judge. Whether approved for reporting? For the applicant       : Mr. Mohar Singh, Advocate. For the respondents : Mr. H.S. Rawat, Additional Advocate General, with Ms. Ranjna Patial and Ms. Avni   Kochhar   Mehta,   Deputy Advocates   General,   for   respondent No. 1­State. Mr. Janak Raj, Advocate, for respondent No. 2. Virender Singh, Judge Applicant­Amit   Kumar   has   filed   the   present application  under   Section   483   of   the   Bharatiya   Nagarik 2 2025:HHC:38506 Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as ‘BNSS’), for releasing him, on bail, during the pendency of the trial, arising   out   of  FIR   No.   08/2025,   dated   28.01.2025, registered  under   Sections   108,   85   of  Bharatiya   Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as the BNS), Section 9 of Prohibition of Child Marriage Act and Section 6 of Protection   of   Children   from   Sexual   Offences   Act (hereinafter   referred   to   as   the   POCSO   Act),   with  Police Station Jhakri, District Shimla, H.P. 2. According to the applicant, he is innocent person and has falsely been implicated, in this case, at the instance of the complainant. 3. It is the further case of the applicant that even during the investigation, no legal evidence could be collected by   the   police   to   connect   the   accused   with   the   crime   in question. According to the applicant, the investigation, in the present case, is complete and charge­sheet has been presented in the competent Court of law and case is now fixed for PWs. 3 2025:HHC:38506 4. The   applicant   has   earlier   tried   his   luck   by moving the similar application before the Court of learned Additional   Sessions   Judge,   Fast   Track   Special   Court Kinnaur at Rampur Bushahr, District Shimla, H.P., which was dismissed vide order dated 25.03.2025. 5. Apart from this, the applicant has given certain undertakings, for which, he is ready to abide by, in case, ordered to be released on bail, during the pendency of the trial. 6. On the basis of above facts, Mr. Mohar Singh, Advocate, appearing for the applicant, has prayed  that the bail application may be allowed. 7. When, put to notice, respondent No. 1 has filed status report, whereas, respondent No. 2 has filed objections to the bail application. 8. In the status report, filed by respondent No. 1­ State,   it   has   been   mentioned   that   on   28.01.2025, complainant   moved   a   complaint   to   the   police,   disclosing therein, that he is resident of the address as mentioned in the   application   and   according   to   him,   his   daughter   was 4 2025:HHC:38506 married   to   Amit   Kumar   son   of   Sh. Surinder   Kumar (applicant),   six   years   ago,   from   the   date   of   making   the complaint, on 28.01.2025. 8.1 It is his further case that on 27.01.2025, during the night time, the police informed him that his daughter had committed suicide by hanging. According to him, Amit Kumar has abetted his daughter to commit suicide, as he used to beat her. The deceased (child victim) also made a complaint to Police Station Jeori, regarding the beatings. Due to sudden death of child victim, he has alleged that her husband had abetted her to take such strong step and he also used to beat her. 8.2 On the basis of above facts, police registered the case FIR No. 08/2025, dated 28.01.2025, under Section 108 BNS and criminal machinery swung into motion. Thereafter, on the intervening night of 27/28.01.2025, the dead body, which was found hanging with the ceiling fan, was removed down   and   photographs   were   clicked. The   cloth (Chunni/Duppatta) used to commit suicide, was also taken into possession. 5 2025:HHC:38506 8.3 The dead body was, thereafter, sent to MGMSC Khaneri, for postmortem. After postmortem, the dead body was handed over to family members of the deceased, for her last rites. Statements of witnesses were recorded under Section 180 of BNSS. Thereafter, the spot was visited at the instance of complainant and landlord of the room, where dead body was found. Accused was arrested and thereafter, he   was   produced   before   the   learned   CJM   Kinnaur,   on 29.01.2025, from where, he was remanded to police custody for three days. Age of the deceased, at the time of death, was found to be 23 years and her marriage was solemnized in the year 2019, as such, in order to ascertain, whether, at the time of marriage, she was minor or not, correspondence was made with Gram Panchayat Gopalpur, from where, the age   certificate   and   marriage   registration   certificate   were obtained. As   per   the   marriage   registration   certificate, marriage between deceased and Amit Kumar (applicant) was solemnized on 07.10.2019. 8.4 As per the birth certificate, date of birth, of the deceased was found to be 05.08.2002, and at the time of 6 2025:HHC:38506 marriage, on 07.10.2019, her age was found to be 17 years, two months and two days, as such, Section 85 of BNS, Section   9   of   The   Prohibition   of   Child   Marriage   Act   and Section 6 of POCSO Act, were added, in this case. 8.5 During   investigation,   from   the   statement   of complainant and family members of the deceased, it was found that accused Amit Kumar (applicant) used to beat his wife Manisha and also harassed her. In this regard, matter was found to be pending before Police Post Jeori, as well as, CDPO Rampur. 8.6 On   05.03.2025,   the   Domestic   Incident   Report (DIR)   was   obtained,   as   well   as,   report   No.   16   dated 29.07.2024, from Police Post Jeori, was obtained. The copy of parivar register was obtained. As per the said documents, the date of birth of the son of the applicant and child victim, namely Garvit, was found to be 03.08.2020. 8.7 As per the status report, the charge­sheet has been filed, in this case, and case is now listed for PWs. 8.8 On the basis of the above facts, a prayer has been made on behalf of respondent No. 1­State to dismiss 7 2025:HHC:38506 the bail application. 9. In   this   case,   complainant   has   also   filed   the objection, highlighting the seriousness of the offence and it has also been pleaded that the applicant had tortured the victim physically, as well as, mentally, as depicted in report No. 16, dated 29.07.2024. It has been apprehended that in case, the applicant is released on bail, he may tamper with the evidence and also cause harassment to the complainant and his family members. 10. Reiterating   the   above   facts,   Sh. Janak   Raj, Advocate, appearing for respondent No. 2­complainant has prayed that bail application may kindly be dismissed. 11. Investigation,   in   the   present   case,   is   complete and case is now listed for PWs. The accused­applicant is in judicial custody since 28.01.2025. 12. Apart from the present case, no other case has been found to be registered against the applicant. As such, it can be said that the accused (applicant) is presumed to be innocent,   unless   proven   guilty. The   presumption   of innocence   is   still   available   to   the   applicant,   as   the   bail 8 2025:HHC:38506 application   cannot   be   rejected   merely   as   a   matter   of punishment, since, pre­trial punishment is prohibited under the law. 13. The applicant is permanent resident of District Shimla, as such, it cannot be apprehended that in case, he is ordered to be released on bail, he may not be available for the trial. 14. Similarly,   for   the   apprehensions,   which   have been   expressed   by   respondent   No.   2­complainant   in   his objections,   are   concerned,   for   those   apprehensions, reasonable conditions can be imposed. 15. The   complainant,   in   his   complaint,   has specifically   stated   that   the   daughter   of   complainant   was married to the applicant about six years ago, from the date, when the complaint was made, on 28.01.2025. Once, the factum of marriage, between the daughter of complainant and   applicant,   has   been   admitted,   then,   considering   the stand of the police, as taken in the status report, in the light of provisions of Section 5 of Hindu Marriage Act, this Court is of the view that the marriage with minor is neither void 9 2025:HHC:38506 nor   voidable. However,   contravention   of   clause   (iii)   of Section 5 is punishable under Section 18 of Hindu Marriage Act and under Prohibition of Child Marriage Act. 16. Unfortunately, a young life has been lost, but the role,   as   alleged   against   the   applicant,   in   the   alleged abetment will be proved during the trial, and as such, the applicant cannot be kept in the judicial custody, that too, for the indefinite period. 17. Considering all these facts, this Court is of the view that the bail application is liable to be allowed and is accordingly allowed. 18. Consequently,   the   applicant   is   ordered   to   be released, on bail, during the pendency of trial, arising out of FIR   No.   08/2025,   dated   28.01.2025,   under   Sections 108,   85   of   BNS,   Section   9   of   Prohibition   of   Child Marriage Act and Section 6 of POCSO Act, registered with Police   Station   Jhakri,   District   Shimla,   H.P.  on   his furnishing personal bonds in the sum of Rs. 50,000/­, with one surety of the like amount, to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court. 10 2025:HHC:38506 19. This   order,   however,   shall   be   subject   to   the following conditions:­ a)  The   applicant   shall   regularly   attend   the   trial Court on each and every date of hearing and if prevented by any reason to do so, seek exemption from   appearance   by   filing   the   appropriate application; b)   The   applicant   shall   not   tamper   with   the prosecution evidence nor hamper the investigation of the case in any manner whatsoever; c) The applicant shall not make any inducement, threat or promises to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissearchsuade them from disclosing such facts to the Court or the Police Officer; and d)   The   applicant   shall   not   leave   the   territory   of India without the prior permission of the Court. 20. Any of the observations, made hereinabove, shall not be taken, as an expression of opinion, on the merits of the case, as these observations are confined, only to the disposal of the present bail application. 21. It   is   made   clear   that   respondent­State   is   at liberty to move an appropriate application, in case, any of the bail conditions is found violated by the applicant. 22. The Registry is directed to forward a soft copy of 11 2025:HHC:38506 the bail order to the Superintendent of Jail, District Jail, Kaithu, District Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, through e­mail, with a direction to enter the date of grant of bail in the e­ prison software. 23. In case, the applicant is not released within a period  of  seven  days  from   the  date   of  grant of  bail,  the Superintendent of Jail, District Jail, Kaithu, District Shimla, Himachal   Pradesh,  is   directed   to   inform   this   fact   to   the Secretary,   DLSA,   Shimla. The   Superintendent   of   Jail, District Jail,  Kaithu, District Shimla Himachal Pradesh, is further directed that if the applicant fails to furnish the bail bonds,   as   per   the   order   passed   by   this   Court,   within   a period   of   one   month   from   today,   then,   the   said   fact   be submitted to this Court. (Virender Singh) Judge 17th November, 2025 (Pramod Kumar) PRADEEP Digitally signed by PRADEEP Date: 2025.11.17 14:29:38 +0530