Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.
2025:HHC:39134 IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA. Cr. MP (M) No. : 2611 of 2025 Reserved on : 17.11.2025 Decided on : 20.11.2025 Lalit Raghwa
…Applicant Versus State of Himachal Pradesh …Respondent Coram The Hon’ble Mr. Justice Virender Singh, Judge. Whether approved for reporting?1 For the applicant : Mr. Vinod K. Gupta, Advocate. For the respondent : Mr. Tejasvi Sharma, Mr. Mohinder Zharaick, Additional Advocates General, with Ms. Ranjna Patial, Deputy Advocate General. Virender Singh, Judge ApplicantLalit Raghwa has filed the present application, under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as the 'BNSS'), with a prayer to release him on bail, during the pendency of trial, in case arising out of FIR No. 57 of 1 Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment? Yes. 2 2025:HHC:39134 2025, dated 07.06.2025, registered at Police Station Hatli, District Mandi, H.P., under Sections 21 and 29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, (hereinafter referred to as the ‘NDPS Act’). 2. The relief of bail has been sought on the ground that the applicant is innocent person and has falsely been implicated by the police in the present case. 3. As per the case of the applicant, he has no concern, whatsoever, with the crime in question. Moreover, the police could not collect any evidence to connect the applicant with the crime in question. 4. According to the applicant, he is permanent resident of Village Dodwan, Post Office Bhojpur, Tehsil Sundernagar, District Mandi, H.P. and is the sole bread earner of his family. 5. As per the applicant, the investigation, in the present case, is complete and no useful purpose would be served by keeping him in judicial custody. The applicant is in judicial custody since 07.06.2025. 6. Applicant has tried his luck by moving similar application before learned Special Judge, Sarkaghat,
3 2025:HHC:39134 District Mandi, H.P., however, his application has been dismissed, vide order dated 25.06.2025. 7. The applicant has also given the details of the cases registered against him, in para 7 of the application.
The details of cases is reproduced, as under: (i) FIR No. 8/2021, dated 07.01.2021, under Sections 21, 25, 29 of ND&PS Act, at Police Station Sundernagar, District Mandi, H.P.; (ii) FIR No. 57/2025, dated 20.03.2025, under Sections 21, 25, 29 of ND&PS Act, at Police Station Sundernagar, District Mandi, H.P.; (iii) FIR No. 58 of 2021, dated 13.05.2021, under Sections 21, 25, 29 of ND&PS Act, at Police Station Bharari, District Bilaspur, H.P.; (iv) FIR No. 243/2013, dated 05.11.2013, under Sections 279, 337, 338 of IPC, at Police Station Sundernagar, District Mandi, H.P.; and (v) FIR No. 95/2013, dated 16.11.2013, under Sections 457, 380, 411 of IPC, at Police Station Sundernagar, District Mandi H.P.
8. On the basis of the above facts, Sh. Vinod K. Gupta, learned counsel appearing for the applicant has given certain undertakings, to which, the applicant is ready to abide by, in case, the applicant is ordered to be released on bail, during the pendency of the trial. 9. On the basis of the above facts, a prayer has been made to allow the application. 4 2025:HHC:39134
10. When put to notice, the police has filed the status report, disclosing therein, that on 07.06.2025, C. Pawan Kumar No. 518, submitted a rukka, which was forwarded by HC Vishal Kanwar No. 63, I.O. SIU Mandi, for registration of the FIR, in Police Station Hatli, District Mandi, H.P., disclosing therein, that on 07.06.2025, he, along with other police officials, in civil dress, was on patrolling duty and duty to detect the crime. 10.1 At about 8:20 pm, when he was present at a place, 2 km away from Dhalwan, then, he received a secret information regarding the indulgence of two young men are moving on Scooty bearing No. HP31D3715, in the area of Upper Bhambla and they are in the business of selling Chitta. According to the information, in case, raid is conducted, large quantity of contraband could be recovered. As per the information, cases of ND&PS Act have already been registered against those young men.
The said information was found to be authentic and reliable. As such, information under Section 42(2) of the ND&PS Act, was prepared and submitted to Dy.S.P. Sh. Dinesh Kumar. 5 2025:HHC:39134 10.2 Thereafter, the police party proceeded towards Upper Bhambla. When, they were at a distance of 500 meters behind from Thakur Juice Corner, then, on the link road to Batail, then they noticed a scooty parked on the lower side of the road, two persons were there. One was on driving seat and other was standing there and was sniffing something after burning. When the vehicle of the police stopped there, then the person had thrown the said burning article. I.O. read the number of the scooty, which was found to be HP31D3715 make Jupiter colour blue. 10.3 Thereafter, C. Pawan Kumar was directed to bring independent witnesses and I.O. had also tried to stop the vehicles moving on Jahu – Rewalsar road. However, due to darkness, no one had stopped the vehicle. At about 9:10 pm, C. Pawan Kumar came and told that the owner of Thakur Juice Corner refused to be an independent witness and he brought Beena Kumari, who came along with her son and another ward member Pooja Kumari, reached there. I.O. apprised the factual position to both of them and requested them to become witnesses, for which they agreed. 6 2025:HHC:39134 10.4 Thereafter, in the presence of independent witnesses, the names and addresses of the persons, who were there, along with the scooty, were ascertained. On inquiry, the driver disclosed his name as Lalit Kumar (applicant) and the another person disclosed his name as Gaurav son of Naresh Chand. Thereafter, scooty was searched and during search of the scooty, the vacant space near the ignition key, a polythene packet containing some substance was found, which, on checking, was found to be powdered substance. Both the accused persons disclosed that the recovered substance is Chitta. On weighment, the same was found to be 10.7 gram. The said contraband was taken into possession. 10.5 After completion of other codal formalities, the FIR, in question, was registered and the accused was arrested.
The police obtained the criminal history of the applicant and as per the police, following cases were found to be registered against him: (i) FIR No. 8/2021, dated 07.01.2021, under Section 21 of ND&PS Act; (ii) FIR No. 57/2025, dated 20.03.2025, under Sections 21, 25 and 29 of ND&PS Act, registered at Police Station Sundernagar, District Mandi, H.P.;
7 2025:HHC:39134 (iii) FIR No. 58/2021, dated 13.05.2021, under Sections 21, 25, 29 of ND&PS Act, Police Station Bharari, District Bilaspur, H.P.; and (iv) FIR No. 243/2013, dated 05.11.2013, under Sections 279, 337, 338 of IPC, Police Station Sundernagar, District Mandi, H.P. 10.6 As per the police, out of four cases, in the case at Sr. No. (iv), on 17.10.2016, the applicant has been fined under Section 279 of IPC for Rs. 11,000/, under Section 337 IPC for Rs. 500/ and under Section 338 of IPC for Rs. 500/. 10.7 The investigation, in the present case, is complete and chargesheet has been filed after the receipt of the report from SFSL Junga. 10.8 On the basis of above facts, it has been apprehended that the applicant is very clever person and he may threaten the prosecution witnesses and may also not be available for the trial. He may again indulge in the similar activity. 10.9 Lastly, it has been apprehended that there is lot of resentment in the area, qua the activity of the applicant and as such, a prayer for rejection of the application has been made. 8 2025:HHC:39134
11.
First of all, so far as the registration of cases, which have been mentioned in the bail application, as well as, reproduced in the status report are concerned, admittedly, the applicant is convicted in one of the cases, however, the conviction, which was recorded on 17.10.2016, is too short to decline the relief to the applicant, for which, he is otherwise entitled for, as the said case was under Sections 279, 337 and 338 of IPC. 12. Moreover, the applicant cannot be permitted to suffer the sting of the conviction, which was recorded about nine years ago. There is nothing in the status report to demonstrate that the police has taken any action to get the bail, granted to the applicant, cancelled, by moving appropriate application. Although, the other cases are under the provisions of ND&PS Act, but, mere registration of cases is too short to take away presumption of innocence from him. 13. The contraband allegedly recovered from the possession of accused persons, in this case, does not fall within the definition of commercial quantity, as such,
9 2025:HHC:39134 rigors of Section 37 of the NDPS Act are not applicable, in the present case. 14. Once, it has been held that rigors of Section 37 of the NDPS Act are not applicable, then, the next question, which arises for determination, before this Court, is as to whether the applicant is entitled to the relief, as claimed in the application or not. 15. Investigation, in the present case, is complete, as such, it can be said that the custodial interrogation of the applicant is not required by the Police. Moreover, the chances of commencement and conclusion of the trial against the accused persons, in near future, are not so bright. 16.
The bail application cannot be rejected, as a matter of punishment, as, pretrial punishment is prohibited under the law and punishment can only be imposed, after the full fledged trial, by competent Court of law. 17. Moreover, on the ground of parity also, the applicant is entitled to be released on bail, as, his co accused Gaurav has already been released, on bail, by the
10 2025:HHC:39134 Court of learned Special Judge Sarkaghat, vide order dated
25.06.2025. 18. Considering all these facts, this Court is of the view that the bail application is liable to be allowed and is accordingly allowed. The applicant is ordered to be released on bail in case FIR No. 57 of 2025, dated 07.06.2025, registered at Police Station Hatli, District Mandi, H.P., under Sections 21 and 29 of the ND&PS Act, on his furnishing personal bonds, in the sum of Rs. 50,000/, with one surety, in the like amount, to the satisfaction of learned trial Court. 19. This order of release, however, shall be subject to the following conditions :
“a) Applicant shall regularly attend the trial Court on each and every date of hearing and if prevented by any reason to do so, seek exemption from appearance by filing appropriate application;
b) Applicant shall not tamper with the prosecution evidence nor hamper the investigation of the case in any manner whatsoever; c) Applicant shall not make any inducement, threat or promises to any person acquainted with the
facts of the case so as to dissuade them from disclosing such facts to the Court or the Police Officer; and
11 2025:HHC:39134 d) Applicant shall not leave the territory of India without the prior permission of the Court.”
20. Any of the observations made herein above shall not be taken as an expression of opinion on the merits of the case as these observations are confined only to the disposal of the present bail application.
21. It is made clear that the respondentState is at liberty to move an appropriate application, in case, any of the bail conditions is found to be violated by the applicant.
22. The Registry is directed to forward a soft copy of the bail order to the Superintendent of Jail, District Jail Mandi, H.P., through email, with a direction to enter the date of grant of bail in the eprison software.
23. In case, the applicant is not released within a period of seven days from the date of grant of bail, the Superintendent of Jail, District Jail Mandi, H.P., is
directed to inform this fact to the Secretary, DLSA, Mandi. The Superintendent of Jail, District Jail Mandi, is further
directed that if the applicant fails to furnish the bail bonds, as per the order passed by this Court, within a period of
12 2025:HHC:39134 one month from today, then, the said fact be submitted to this Court.
( Virender Singh ) Judge 20th November, 2025 (Pramod Kumar) PRADEEP Digitally signed by PRADEEP Date: 2025.11.20 14:08:22 +0530