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2025 DAILYLAW 27481 (GAU)

Sh. Paosat Khongsai v. Directorate of Revenue Intelligence

Crl.Pet./36/2025 · 2025-11-26

Kaushik Goswami

body2025

Judgment text

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Page No.# 1/4 GAHC030007802025 THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH) Case No. : Crl.Pet./36/2025 Sh. Paosat Khongsai S/o Sh. Doujalet Khongsai R/o Khonom Village Churachandpur, Manipur Churachandpur Police Station VERSUS Directorate of Revenue Intelligence Aizawl Regional Unit Aizawl, Mizoram Advocate for the Petitioner : Mr. S. Vanlalhriata Advocate for the Respondent : Mr. Johny L Tochhawng (Special PP) BEFORE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE KAUSHIK GOSWAMI ORDER 27.11.2025 Heard Ms. Vanlalchhandami, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner. Also heard Mr. Johny L Tochhawng, learned Special Public Prosecutor, appearing for the respondent. 2. By way of this petition under Section 528, read with Section 483 Page No.# 2/4 (1) (b) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), the accused/petitioner, i.e., Shri Paosat Khongsai, is seeking modification of the bail condition nos. (i) and (ii) imposed by the learned Special Court, ND&PS Act, 1958 (hereinafter referred to as the “trial court”) in Bail Application No. 237/2025 vide order dated 22.08.2025 in Criminal Trial NDPS Case No. 19/2025. 3. The first two conditions of the order dated 22.08.2025 reads as under: - “(i) The accused/petitioner shall execute bail bond of Rs. 3,00,000/- (rupees three lakh) with two sureties who shall also execute the same amount of bond. (ii) One surety shall be a permanent resident of Aizawl living in his her/her owned house while one surety shall be a regular government servant not below the rank of LDC.” 4. Ms. Vanlalchhandami, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner, submits that the accused/petitioner is a driver and, due to the current outbreak of the Manipur ethnic crisis, had to abandon his occupation as a driver and is now merely a daily wage labourer doing odd jobs to make his ends meet and support his pregnant wife. She further submits that the accused/petitioner is from a small village and has no proper source of family income. She accordingly submits that bail condition nos. (i) & (ii) imposed by the learned trial court are too excessive for the accused/petitioner, and he could not meet the said conditions, and as such, no bail bond has been executed till date. 5. Per contra, Mr. Johny L. Tochhawng, learned Special Public Prosecutor, fairly submits that in the decision of the coordinate bench of Page No.# 3/4 this court, passed on 17.10.2025, in Sh. Dilwar Hussain Barbhuiya and Anr -vs- Directorate of Revenue Intelligence, Regional Unit Aizawl, in Crl.Pet No. 32/2025, in a similar situation, wherein a case of such nature, where the petitioner was unable to meet the bail conditions due to harsh bail bond conditions, this court modified the same reasonably. 6. I have given my prudent considerations to the arguments advanced by the learned counsels for both the parties and have also perused the material available on record. I have also considered the case law cited at the bar. 7. Having noticed that due to the bail bond of Rs. 3,00,000/- granted with two sureties, including one surety who shall be a permanent resident of Aizawl living in his own house and one surety who shall be a regular government servant not below the rank of LDC, the accused/petitioner, being from a financially backward family and struggling to earn daily bread and butter for his family, is unable to meet the said conditions and avail the bail granted to him by the trial court, the same amounted to no bail. (Refer: Girsh Gandhi vs State of Uttar Pradesh, reported in (2024) 10 SCC 674). 8. Keeping in mind that an excessive bail bond is no bail vis-à-vis the facts and circumstances of the case, I find that the first two conditions of the order dated 22.08.2025, be modified to the extent that: (i) the accused/petitioner shall execute bail bond of Rs. 1,00,000/- (rupees one lakh) only, with 2 (two) sureties of like amount, Page No.# 4/4 (ii) one surety shall be any government servant working in the State of Mizoram, and the other surety shall be a local resident of the said State. 9. Ordered accordingly. 10. The condition nos. (i) & (ii) stand modified. The condition nos. (iii), (iv) and (v) will remain the same as they are. 11. The criminal petition accordingly stands disposed of. JUDGE Comparing Assistant