[2025:RJ-JP:34470] HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR S.B. Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 90/2012 The United India Insurance Company Ltd., Divisional Office, Sahara Chambers, Tonk Road, Jaipur through its Constituted Attorney. ----Appellant/Non-Claimant Versus 1. Dhyan Singh S/o Bachchan Singh, aged about 52 years, 2. Smt. Chaita W/o Shri Dhyan Singh, aged about 50 years, Both R/o 970/20, Ekta Colony, Near Peer Baba, Rohtak (Haryana), presently resident of Vill. Shyampura, Bassi, Jaipur. ------Respondents/Claimants 3. Sai Saran Enterprises Civil Telecom Electrical Engineers & Contractor, Shop No.1, Plot No.34, Sector No.6, Sanpada, Navi Mumbai, present address Branch Office 176, Indra Colony, Banipark, Near Space Cinema, Jaipur. ----Respondent/Non-Claimant For Appellant(s) : Mr. Virendra Agrawal, Adv. with Mr. Prijwal Kumar, Adv. For Respondent(s) : Mr. Aayush Goyal, Adv. Mr. Lucky Sharma, Adv. HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA PRAKASH SHRIMALI Order 28/08/2025 vihykFkhZ chek daiuh dh vksj ls ;g vihy fo}ku vk;qDr deZpkjh {kfriwfrZ vf/kfu;e] 2023 }kjk nkok vkosnu la[;k WCC/F/177/2009 esa ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 16-11-2011 ls O;fFkr gksdj çLrqr dh gS] ftlds }kjk [2025:RJ-JP:34470] (2 of 3) [CMA-90/2012] fo}ku vf/kdj.k us nkosnkjku dks dqy 4]33]82@& :i;s {kfriwfrZ jkf'k e; 12 izfr'kr dh nj ls C;kt fnyk, tkus dk vkns'k fn;k gSA vihykFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd dk cgl ds nkSjku ;g rdZ jgk gS fd izdj.k esa e`rd lquhy fcLFk dh ftl nq?kZVuk esa e`R;q gqbZ gS] ml nq?kZVuk ds laca/k esa {kfriwfrZ@izfrdj jkf'k eksVj okgu vf/kfu;e ds varxZr izR;FkhZx.k }kjk eksVj nq?kZVuk nkok vf/kdj.k ds vkns'k ls izkIr dh tk pqdh gS] ,slh fLFkfr esa ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr National Insurance Company Ltd. Vs. Mastan & Another (2006) 2 SCC 641 fofu'p; esa vfHkfu/kkZfjr fl)karksa ds vuqlkj fo}ku vk;qDr }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 16-11-2011 iks"k.kh; ugh gksus ds dkj.k fujLr fd;s tkus ;ksX; gS rFkk vihykFkhZ dh vksj ls izLrqr vihy Lohdkj fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA vihykFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us vius rdksZa ds leFkZu esa mijksDr fofu'p; dh izfr izLrqr dhA izR;FkhZx.k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd dk cgl ds nkSjku ;g rdZ jgk gS fd ;g lgh gS fd izkFkhZx.k@izR;FkhZx.k us iz'uxr lM+d nq?kZVuk esa lquhy fcLFk dh e`R;q gksus ds laca/k esa eksVj okgu nq?kZVuk vf/kfu;e ds varxZr l{ke vf/kdj.k }kjk iznÙk izfrdj jkf'k muds }kjk izkIr dh tk pqdh gS rFkk blh ?kVuk ls lacaf/kr leku rF;ksa ds vk/kkj ij U;k;ky; vk;qDr deZpkjh {kfriwfrZ vf/kfu;e] 1923 ds varxZr e`rd lquhy fcLFk ds fof/kd izfrfuf/k {kfriwfrZ jkf'k izkIr ugh dj ldrs gSaA ,slh fLFkfr esa vihykFkhZ ds rdksZa dks Lohdkj djrs vihykFkhZ dh vihy Lohdkj dj fo}ku vk;qDr dk fu.kZ; fnukad 16-11-2011 vikLr fd;k tkrk gS] rks mUgsa dksbZ vkifÙk ugh gSA [2025:RJ-JP:34470] (3 of 3) [CMA-90/2012] eSaus mHk;i{kksa ds rdksZa ij euu fd;k rFkk i=koyh dk voyksdu fd;kA nksuksa i{kksa dh izkFkZuk] lgefr rFkk nksuksa i{kksa }kjk izLrqr rdksZa o fofu'p;ksa ds vk/kkj ij ;g n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, fd iz'uxr nq?kZVuk ds laca/k esa leku rF;ksa vkSj ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds vk/kkj izR;FkhZx.k }kjk eksVj okgu vf/kfu;e ds varxZr Dyse jkf'k izkIr dh tk pqdh gS] deZpkjh {kfriwfrZ vf/kfu;e] 1923 ds varxZr izR;FkhZx.k {kfriwfrZ jkf'k izkIr djus ds vf/kdkjh ugh gSaA ,sls esa vihykFkhZ chek daiuh dh vihy Lohdkj dh tkdj nksuksa i{kksa dh lgefr o izkFkZuk ds vk/kkj ij fo}ku vk;qDr }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 16-11-2011 vikLr fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA vr% mijksDr foospukuqlkj United India Insurance Co Ltd dh vksj ls izLrqr ;g vihy Lohdkj dh tkrh gS rFkk fo}ku vk;qDr deZpkjh {kfriwfrZ vf/kfu;e] 2023 }kjk nkok vkosnu la[;k WCC/F/177/2009 esa ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 16-11-2011 vikLr fd;k tkrk gSA fo}ku vf/kdj.k dk vfHkys[k ;fn bl U;k;ky; dks izkIr gks j[kk gS] rks bl vkns'k dh izfr ds lkFk ykSVk;k tkosA (CHANDRA PRAKASH SHRIMALI),J MANISH SAINI /44