[2025:RJ-JP:36144] HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 1287/2025 Saun Singh son of Bhanwar Singh, Aged About 28 Years, Resident of Village Itola Tehsil Kathumar Ps Kathumar District Alwar Rajasthan ----Petitioner/accused Versus 1. The State of Rajasthan, Through Public Prosecutor 2. Rajendra Singh son of Shri Bhawar Singh, Resident Of Mahua District Dausa Rajasthan ----Respondents For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Manish Choudhary, Advocate For Respondent(s) : Mr. Rajendra Sharma, Adv. & Mr. Amit Gupta, Public Prosecutor HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VINOD KUMAR BHARWANI Order 08/09/2025 : Instant revision petition has been filed on behalf of accused/ petitioner under Section 438 & 442 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 being aggrieved by judgment dt.16.04.2025 passed by Court of ld. Additional Sessions Judge, Mahwa District Dausa, in Criminal Appeal No.149/2020 whereby the appeal filed by petitioner has been dismissed & the judgment dt.17.04.2015 passed by Court of ld. Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Mahwa District Dausa, in Criminal Case No.17/2012 convicting the petitioner for commission of offence punishable under Section 138 of the N.I. Act & sentencing him to undergo one year simple imprisonment with fine of Rs.5000/- & in default thereof, to further undergo one month additional simple imprisonment, alongwith Rs.6,00,000/- to be paid to the complainant, has been affirmed. Case of the prosecution is that the complainant-respondent has filed a complaint u/s.138 of N.I. Act against the petitioner before ld. [2025:RJ-JP:36144] (2 of 3) [CRLR-1287/2025] trial Court alleging therein that petitioner had issued a cheque amounting to Rs.3,00,000/- to the complainant, which on presentation was returned with the remarks “insufficient fund”. The trial Court has convicted the petitioner for alleged offence & sentenced him to undergo maximum period of one year simple imprisonment alongwith compensation. The ld. Appellate Court, while dismissing the appeal, has confirmed the judgment of conviction & the order of sentence awarded by the ld. trial Court. Submissions of learned counsel appearing for the accused- petitioner are that during pendency of revision petition, both the parties have entered into a compromise & the dispute between them has been amicably settled and now the complainant does not wish to continue the matter. Therefore, the present petition may be allowed, the impugned orders be quashed & set aside and the petitioner be acquitted from the charges levelled against him in terms of compromise. Heard learned counsel appearing for the parties. Perused the impugned judgments and the material made available on record. The dispute is inter-se in between the parties and does not affect the society at large. The complainant has now entered into a compromise with the present petitioner. In compliance of the order passed by this Court today, both the parties have appeared before the Registrar (Judicial) of this Court for verification of compromise & they have duly been identified by their respective Counsel. The cost of Rs.30,000/- has also been deposited with the Rajasthan State Legal Services Authority, Jaipur vide receipt No.0074. Registrar (Judicial) has verified & attested the compromise arrived at between the parties and submitted his report, which is taken on record. [2025:RJ-JP:36144] (3 of 3) [CRLR-1287/2025] As per compromise dt.24.08.2025, both the parties have entered into a compromise & the dispute between them has been amicably settled and the complainant has received the disputed amount. The complainant does not wish to continue the matter & has no objection, if the impugned orders are quashed & set aside and the petitioner is acquitted from the charges levelled against him in terms of compromise. The aim & purpose of Section 138 of N.I. Act is not to punish the accused but to ensure that the due amount is duly returned to the complainant. Considering the nature of litigation under Section 138 of N.I. Act in case the amount is paid and is duly accepted by the complainant, the matter should be compounded and the accused should be acquitted. In the present case, the amount of compensation has duly been accepted by the complainant and the compromise is a clear proof thereof. Thus, in view of the compromise arrived at between the parties, this Court deems it just & proper to acquit the petitioner from the charges & allow the revision petition filed by the petitioner. Accordingly, the present revision petition is allowed in terms of compromise. The impugned orders are quashed & set aside and the petitioner is acquitted from the charges levelled against him. The bail bonds, if any, stand discharged. Pending application, if any, also stands disposed of. (VINOD KUMAR BHARWANI),J. ASHOK