Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.
2025:HHC:31754 IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA Cr.MP(M) No. : 2087 of 2025 Reserved on : 08.09.2025 Decided on : 16.09.2025 Manoj Kumar
…Petitioner Versus State of Himachal Pradesh …Respondents Coram The Hon’ble Mr. Justice Virender Singh, Judge. Whether approved for reporting?1 For the applicant : Mr. Suram Singh Rana & Mr. Pawan Gautam, Advocates. For the respondent : Mr. Varun Chandel, Additional Advocate General assisted by HC Rajeev No.14, Police Station Sujanpur, District Hamirpur. Virender Singh, Judge ApplicantManoj Kumar has filed the present application, under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as ‘BNSS’), for releasing him, on bail, during the pendency of the trial, in case FIR No.40 of 2024, dated 24.05.2024, registered under Sections 302, 323, 325, 504, 506 and 34 of the 1 Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment? Yes. 2 2025:HHC:31754 Indian Penal Code, (hereinafter referred to as the ‘IPC’) with Police Station Sujanpur, District Hamirpur, H.P.
2. According to the applicant, he is innocent person and has falsely been implicated, in the present case. The incident, in question, is stated to have taken place, all of a sudden, between the two parties, with regard to possession of the land. 3. To buttress his contentions, the applicant has further pleaded that FIR No. 39/24, dated 23.05.2024, was registered, at the instance of applicant Manoj Kumar with Police Station, Sujanpur, District Hamirpur, under Sections 341, 323, 504, 506 and Section 34 of the IPC, in which, later on, Section 325 IPC was also added. 4. In a nutshell, it is the case of the applicant that it is a case of freefight, with regard to a piece of land. Elaborating his stand, the applicant further pleaded that the complainant party had been quarreling with the applicant’s family for the last 1520 days and claiming the boundary of their field 20 feet away towards the land of the applicant. 3 2025:HHC:31754
5. In this regard, the pendency of the Civil Suit titled as Jeetu @ Ranjeet Singh versus Braham Dass & Another, has also been relied upon. 6. It is the further case of the applicant that the investigation, in the present case, is complete and no useful purpose would be served by keeping the applicant in the judicial custody.
It is also the case of the applicant that the complainant party was aggressor and they have attacked upon the applicant and his family members in a preplanned manner. The applicant, in this regard, also relied upon the CCTV footage, which, according to him, was taken into possession by the Police during the investigation. 7. The applicant has sought the relief of bail, on the ground of parity, as his coaccused, namely Mangla Devi, Kanchana Devi and Bimla Devi, have already been released on bail, by the learned trial Court. Thereafter, the said orders have also been assailed before this Court, by way of Cr.MP (M) Nos. 2217, 2218, 2219 of 2024, which were dismissed by this Court, vide order dated 28.03.2025. 4 2025:HHC:31754
8. Apart from the above, learned counsel appearing for the applicant, has given certain undertakings, on behalf of the applicant, for which, the applicant is ready to abide by, in case, ordered to be released, on bail, during the pendency of the trial. 9. On the basis of the above facts, a prayer has been made to allow the application. 10. When, put to notice, police has filed the status report, disclosing therein, that on 23.05.2024, one Yuvraj, S/o Rania Ram, informed the police that his father has been beaten by Ranjeet Singh and his family members, due to which, his father has been taken to Hospital at Hamirpur, for treatment. As such, he has requested that action be taken against the said persons. 11. Subsequently, on the information of Yuvraj, the police reached at Medical College and Hospital, Hamirpur, where, Rania Ram, Ravinder Kumar, Soma Devi and Neelma Devi were found to be admitted for treatment. Thereafter, the request was made to the doctor, for medico legal examination of the aforesaid persons/injured.
At the spot, Ravinder Kumar, S/o Sikh Ram, has made a
5 2025:HHC:31754 statement, under Section 154 of CrPC, disclosing therein that on 23.05.2024, in the evening, he, along with his sisterinlaw Soma Devi, brother Rania Ram, Yuvraj S/o Rania Ram, his wife Neelma Devi and his sisterinlaw Reena Kumari, had gone to their field to throw cow dung. 12. Thereafter, at about 06:30 pm, when, they were throwing the cow dung in the field, then, both sons of Ranjeet Singh, namely Manoj Kumar (applicant) and Rakesh Kumar, their wives and mother Bimla Devi, came there and started abusing them, upon which, complainant party requested them not to abuse. Then, they started throwing the wooden sticks in their field, which, the complainant party had removed. Upon this, Rakesh Kumar and Manoj Kumar (applicant) started beating them with the same wooden sticks. Manoj Kumar inflicted the injury with the wooden sticks on the head of sisterinlaw of the complainant, upon which, she sustained injuries. Rakesh Kumar slapped the wife of the complainant thrice. Rakesh Kumar had also beaten Yuvraj, who had tried to save them. 6 2025:HHC:31754
13. Thereafter, Manoj Kumar (applicant) came there, along with the wooden stick and inflicted the blow on the head of the complainant, which resulted into injury on his head. When, his brother Rania Ram came there to save them, then, Manoj Kumar (applicant) and Rakesh Kumar also gave four blows on the person of his brother. Consequently, he became unconscious and blood started oozing out from his nose and mouth. The wives of Manoj Kumar and Rakesh Kumar were also associated in the said incident. 14. It is the case of the police that Rakesh Kumar and Manoj Kumar (applicant) had also claimed that they will kill the complainant party. Both the brothers, according to the complainant, had inflicted four blows in order to kill his brother Rania Ram. 15. On the basis of above facts, police registered the case, under Sections 307, 323, 504, 506 and 34 of IPC. 16.
It is the further case of the police that on 23.05.2024, the statements of Soma Devi and Neelma Devi, under Sections 161 of CrPC, were recorded. Subsequently, Manoj Kumar (applicant) and Rakesh Kumar, both sons of
7 2025:HHC:31754 Ranjeet Singh, were arrested on 24.05.2024. Both were medico legally examined. As per MLC, 12 injuries were found on the person of Manoj Kumar (applicant). However, injuries No.1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 were declared as simple, whereas, the opinion, regarding injuries No.3, 5 and 12, had been deferred till the receipt of the report of Radiologist, whereas, on the person of Rakesh Kumar, 9 injuries were stated to have been found, as per MLC. However, injuries No.2 to 8 were declared simple and blunt and opinion, regarding injuries No.1 and 9, had been deferred till the receipt of the report of Radiologist. 17. It is the further case of the police that there is a dispute with regard to the land, between the parties and on 23.05.2024, at about 06:30 pm, a quarrel had taken place, between the parties. The accused party had also lodged FIR No.39 of 2024 dated 23.05.2024, under Sections 341, 323, 504, 506 and 34 of IPC, with Police Station Sujanpur, against the complainant party. During the scuffle, accused persons also sustained injuries. 18. It is the further case of the police that accused Manoj Kumar (applicant) and Rakesh Kumar were
8 2025:HHC:31754 produced, before the Court, from where, they were remanded to the judicial custody. On 25.05.2024, both accused persons had made the statement, under Section 27 of the Indian Evidence Act. In pursuance of their statements, police had recovered the alleged weapon of offence i.e. wooden stick, which was taken into possession. 19. Thereafter, on 28.05.2024, during the treatment, Rania Ram had expired. The postmortem of deceased Rania Ram was conducted and his dead body was handed over to his son Yuvraj.
As such, Section 302 of IPC has been added and Section 307 of IPC was deleted, in this case. 20. It is the further case of the police that accused Bimla Devi, Kanchna Devi and Mangla Devi had filed the applications for bail, before the learned trial Court. However, their applications were rejected on 12.06.2024. Subsequently, they appeared before the police on the same day and they were associated in the investigation. Thereafter, they were arrested on 12.06.2024. 21. It is the further case of the police that as per the statements of witnesses, accused Rakesh Kumar,
9 2025:HHC:31754 Manoj Kumar (applicant), Mangla Devi, Bimla Devi and Kanchna Devi, after hatching conspiracy, had started quarreling with the complainant party and in the said quarrel, Rania Ram had sustained fatal injuries, whereas, Ravinder Kumar, Soma Devi and Neelma Devi had also sustained injuries. 22. It is also mentioned in the status report that the investigation, in the present case is complete and the police has filed the chargesheet against accused Rakesh Kumar, Manoj Kumar (applicant), Bimla Devi, Kanchana Devi and Mangla Devi, under Sections 302, 323, 325, 504, 506, 34 IPC, which is now listed for 26.09.2025, for PWs. 23. On the basis of the above facts, a prayer has been made to dismiss the application. 24. In this case, criminal machinery was swung into motion by Ravinder Kumar, who has got recorded his statement, under Section 154 Cr.PC, in which, he has deposed that when they were putting the cow dung in their field, then, accused Manoj Kumar (applicant), Rakesh Kumar along with their wives and mother, have started abusing, upon which, the complainant party requested
10 2025:HHC:31754 them not to abuse. Thereafter, the complainant party started removing the branches of trees from there, which were thrown in the said field, upon which, Rakesh Kumar and Manoj started beatings them, with those branches. 25.
The arguments of the learned counsel for the applicant qua the freefight is not liable to be ignored, at this stage, and his arguments qua the fact that the ingredients of Section 302 IPC have not been made out, is also not liable to be ignored. 26. From the stand taken by the applicant, the occurrence on behalf of the complainant party has been admitted, in which, both the parties sustained injuries. The accusedparty, had lodged FIR No.39/24, whereas, the complainantparty lodged FIR No.40/2024, against the accused person. 27. It is also the case of the police that there was a land dispute between the parties and on 23.05.2024, at about 6.30 p.m., the incident of quarreling had taken place, between the parties, qua which, FIR No.39/24, has been registered on behalf of the accusedparty against the complainant party. 11 2025:HHC:31754
28. It is also the admitted case that in FIR No.39/24, which was lodged at the instance of accused persons, the police, later on, added Section 325 IPC, on the basis of Xray reprot of accused Rakesh Kumar. From the said fact, at this stage, it can be said that, it would be proved, during the trial as to which party was aggressor. 29. Another fact, which, at this stage, could not be ignored, is that three accused have already been released on bail and the allegations against all the five accused, almost are the same, as, PW Soma Devi, in her statement, before the learned trial Court, has deposed that accused Kanchna Devi, had hit him with the branches of trees. When, similar role has been attributed to all the accused persons, in the present case, then, on the ground of parity also, the applicant is entitled to the relief, as claimed, in the application. 30. Even considering the pace of trial, no useful purpose would be served by keeping the applicant in the judicial custody, that too, for indefinite period, as the accused is presumed to be innocent, until proven guilty, by the competent Court of law. 12 2025:HHC:31754
31.
The applicant is permanent resident of District Hamirpur, as such, it cannot be said that in case, he is released on bail, he may not be available for trial. 32. In the status report, it has also not been apprehended that in case the applicant is released on bail, he may coerce the witnesses. 33. Keeping in view the fact that both the parties are from the same village, stringent conditions can be imposed upon the applicant, in case, ordered to be released on bail. 34. Considering all these facts, this Court is of the view that the bail application is liable to be allowed and is accordingly allowed. 35. Consequently, the applicant is ordered to be released on bail in case FIR No.40 of 2024, dated 24.05.2024, registered under Sections 302, 323, 325, 504, 506 and 34 of the IPC with Police Station Sujanpur, District Hamirpur, H.P., on his furnishing personal bonds, in the sum of 50,000/, with two ₹ sureties of the like amount, to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court. 13 2025:HHC:31754
36. This order, however, shall be subject to the following conditions: a) The applicant shall regularly attend the trial Court on each and every date of hearing and if prevented by any reason to do so, seek exemption from appearance by filing the appropriate application; b) The applicant shall not tamper with the prosecution evidence nor hamper the investigation of the case in any manner whatsoever; c) The applicant shall not make any inducement, threat or promises to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade them from disclosing such facts to the Court or the Police Officer; and d) The applicant shall not leave the territory of India without the prior permission of the Court. 37.
37. Any of the observations, made hereinabove, shall not be taken, as an expression of opinion, on the merits of the case, as these observations are confined, only to the disposal of the present bail application. 38. It is made clear that respondentState is at liberty to move an appropriate application, in case, any of the bail conditions is found violated by the applicant. 39. The Registry is directed to forward a soft copy of the bail order to the Superintendent of Jail, District Jail,
14 2025:HHC:31754 Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh, through email, with a direction to enter the date of grant of bail in the eprison software. 40. In case, the applicant is not released within a period of seven days from the date of grant of bail, the Superintendent of Jail, District Jail, Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh, is directed to inform this fact to the Secretary, DLSA, Hamirpur. The Superintendent of Jail, District Jail, Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh, is further directed that if the applicant fails to furnish the bail bonds, as per the order passed by this Court, within a period of one month from today, then, the said fact be submitted to this Court. Record be returned to the quarter concerned. ( Virender Singh ) Judge September 16, 2025 (ps) RAJNI Digitally signed by RAJNI Date: 2025.09.16 13:26:56 +0530