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High Court of Karnataka · body
2025 DAILYLAW 20673 (KAR)
SHRI B ASHOK KUMAR v. STATE OF KARNATAKA
CRL.P/3594/2022 · 2025-01-10
M Nagaprasanna
body2025
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 20673 (KAR) · dailylaw.ai ]
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 20673 (KAR) · dailylaw.ai ]
Judgment text
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1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 10TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2025 BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M. NAGAPRASANNA
CRIMINAL PETITION No.3594 OF 2022
BETWEEN:
SHRI B.ASHOK KUMAR S/O BYRALINGE GOWDA AGED ABOUT 56 YEARS RESIDENT OF NO.1, VIJAYA NAGAR 2ND STAGE, B.K.ROAD 3RD CROSS, SAGARA SHIVAMOGGA DISTRICT – 577 401.
... PETITIONER (BY SRI P.PRASANNA KUMAR, ADVOCATE A/W., SRI SANDESH P.NADIGER, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1 . STATE OF KARNATAKA THROUGH SUB-INSPECTOR OF POLICE WOMEN POLICE STATION SHIVAMOGGA REPRESENTED BY S.P.P HIGH COURT BENGALURU - 560 001.
2 . SMT. Xxxxx W/O xxxxx xxxxxx Xxxxxx ... RESPONDENTS R
2 (BY SRI HARISH GANAPATHI, HCGP FOR R1;
SMT. REKHA M., ADVOCATE, FOR SRI H.C.SHIVARAMU, ADVOCATE FOR R2)
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED UNDER SECTION 482 OF CR.P.C., PRAYING TO QUASH THE FIR, COMPLAINT, CHARGE SHEET AND ENTIRE PROCEEDINGS THEREON IN C.C.NO.109/2022 ON THE FILE OF J.M.F.C.-II, SHIVAMOGGA FOR THE OFFENCES P/U/S 376(2)(n), 342, 307, 355, 323, 368, 504, 506 OF IPC REGISTERED BEFORE WOMEN P.S., SHIVAMOGGA IN CR.NO.114/2021.
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED FOR ORDERS, COMING ON FOR PRONOUNCEMENT THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:-
CORAM:
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE M.NAGAPRASANNA
CAV ORDER
The petitioner is before this Court calling in question proceedings in C.C.No.109 of 2022 pending before the JMFC II Court, Shivamogga arising out of crime in Crime No. 114 of 2021 registered for offences punishable under Sections 376(2)(n), 368, 342, 307, 355, 323, 504 and 506 of the IPC. 3
2. Facts, in brief, germane are as follows:-
The petitioner is working as a Circle Inspector in the Police Department. The 2nd respondent is the complainant, wife of one Sri Somashekar, a constable in the Police Department. It is the case of the prosecution that the complainant had come in contact with the petitioner in the year 2017 when she had been to the Bhadravathi Rural police station with other public in relation to some other case. The intimacy between the two turned into physical as well. In this regard, a complaint comes to be registered by the complainant in the month of May 2021 before the Women’s Police Station alleging physical and sexual harassment meted out to her by the petitioner after which, the petitioner is said to be threatening the complainant to withdraw the case that she had filed and failure on her part to do so, he would kill her children as well. It is then another complaint comes to be registered by the complainant on 21-09-2021 in Crime No.341 of 2021 alleging offences punishable under Section 504 and 506 of the IPC. The complaints were not taken forward as the complainant did not choose to pursue them further. On 11-11-2021, it is the case of
4 the complainant that she was picked up at 7.30 p.m. by the petitioner, driven into a hotel and there he forcibly had sex with her and assaulted her badly and dropped her at the Sagar Bus stop in the morning hours of 2.45 a.m. It is then the complainant goes to the hospital and gets treatment for the injuries sustained out of the assault and registers the crime. This becomes a crime in Crime No.114 of 2021 i.e., the subject crime for the offences as afore- quoted. Police after investigation file a charge sheet. Filing of the charge sheet is what has driven the petitioner to this Court in the subject petition. 3.
Heard Sri P. Prasanna Kumar, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner, Sri Harish Ganapathi, learned High Court Government Pleader appearing for the 1st respondent and Smt. M. Rekha, learned counsel appearing for the 2nd respondent. 4. The learned counsel for the petitioner would contend that it was a consensual act right from the year 2017 till 2022 and on those consensual acts, the complainant has gone on registering crimes. She had also registered proceedings under Section 138 of
5 the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 (‘NI Act’ for short) in which the concerned Court has acquitted the petitioner. The husband of the complainant is a Police Constable who has been dismissed from service, though it has no bearing to the present issue. He would contend that the allegations in the complaint or the summary of the charge sheet are so vague that they cannot meet any of the ingredients so alleged against the petitioner. He would, in all, seek quashment of the proceedings placing reliance upon several judgments of the Apex Court and this Court which have all held consensual acts between the two cannot be dubbed to be a rape under Section 376(2)(n) of the IPC or the other offences so alleged. 5. Per contra, the
learned counsel Smt. M.Rekha, representing the 2nd respondent would refute the submissions by taking this Court through the statement of objections so filed threadbare to contend that the petitioner was a Circle Inspector in the Police Department and the husband of the complainant was a constable though not directly subordinate to him but in a different Police Station in the same Department. The complainant, wife of the said constable, was a social worker. The relationship between
6 the complainant and the accused/petitioner started in the year 2017 and intermittently broke and regained. It is the submission of the learned counsel that consent of the complainant to have sexual relationship by the petitioner was obtained by force, fraud and deceit as the husband of the complainant was a constable and the petitioner could yield dominance over the constable to get his wife into the fold of sexual relationship. The learned counsel would further submit that the Police after investigation have filed a charge sheet. The charge sheet appends to it several documents which are statements of individual witnesses. It is the statement of the other constable who drove the car which took the complainant and threw the complainant out of the car at the bus stop in Sagar Town at around 2.45 a.m. The wound certificate and the statements would clearly indicate that wounds are inflicted by the petitioner upon the complainant. Therefore, it is a case where physical relationship between the two has developed on promise of marriage or any other inducements. The petitioner and the complainant both were already married and had children. Therefore, it is a case of consent obtained on deceit or dominance which would amount to rape is the emphatic submission of the learned counsel. 7
6. In reply to the said submissions, the learned counsel for the petitioner would take this Court through the statement of the complainant under Section 164 of the Cr.P.C., vis-à-vis an earlier crime in which she says that the petitioner and the complainant are happy for themselves and there is no allegation that is worth the name against the petitioner. Yet another circumstance the learned counsel would seek to project is that, the complainant is in the habit of registering crimes against the petitioner, as financial transaction between the two formed the basis of these allegations.
In all, he would seek quashment of proceedings on the score that it is an abuse of the process of law. 7. I have given my anxious consideration to the submissions made by the respective learned counsel and have perused the material on record. 8. The afore-narrated facts though not in dispute would require slight reiteration taking the issue to the events that have happened anterior to the subject crime. The relationship of the petitioner and the complainant is what is narrated both in the
8 complaint as well as in the summary of the charge sheet. The relationship has turned sore. The first crime that emerges is on 27-03-2021 in crime No.38 of 2021 for the offences punishable under Sections 354(A), 376(c), 417, 504 and 506 of the IPC. The police conduct investigation and file a ‘B’ report in the said crime. The complainant files her protest petition. During the subsistence of the protest petition, a truce is arrived between the complainant and the petitioner. Therefore, the complainant files a memo stating that she is not interested in pursuing the matter. The learned Magistrate, after recording the statement under Section 164 of the Cr.P.C., closes the complaint. It becomes necessary to notice the statement so recorded by the learned Magistrate in Crime No.38 of
2021. It reads as follows:
“2ೇ ೆಚುವ ಾಾೕಶರು ಮತು ಪಥಮ ದೆ ಾಕ ದಂಾ ಾ ಗಳ ಾಾಲಯ, %ವ&ಗ'. (¹.«Ä¸ï. ¸ÀASÉå: 932/2021) ಅಪ*ಾಧ ಸಂ-ೆ: 38/2021
.ಾ/ಯ ೆಸರು: XXXX ಗಂಡನ ೆಸರುಃ XXXX ವಯಸು4: 38 ವಷ ಉ8ೋಗ : ಗೃ;< =ಾಸಸ>ಳ :
ೈ @ಾAೇನಹCD %ವ&ಗ'
9 ¢£ÁAPÀ: 29.03.2021
Eಾಂಕ: 29.03.2021 ರಂದು ಮ;Fಾ GೕHೕI JಾKಾ GೕHೕಸರು ತಮL JಾKಾ M ಎI ಐ ರವರ ಮೂಲಕ ಒಂದು ಮನಯನುQ ಸHR %ೕಮS XXXX ಎಂಬ ಅUಾAಾರದ ಆ*ೋಪದ WೕXೆ ಮ;Fಾ GೕHೕI JಾKೆಯ ಅಪ*ಾಧ ಸಂ-ೆ: 38/2021 gÀ°è ¨sÁgÀwÃAiÀÄ zÀAqÀ ¸ÀA»vÉAiÀÄ PÀ®A 354(2) 376(2) 417, 504, 506 L¦¹ ೕUಾ ಪಕರಣ 8ಾಖXಾ[ದು\, ೊಂದ ಮ;Fೆ XXXX ರವರ ೇC ೆಯನುQ 8ಾಖH ೊಳD]ೇ ೆಂದು ಮನ ಸHR ರುUಾ*ೆ. ಸದ ಮನಯನುQ ^ೕಕ
ಮನಯನುQ ಪ ಗ<ಸಲು ಪಕರಣವನುQ .`I.932/2021 ಎಂದು 8ಾಖH ೊಂಡು ಬರುವಂUೆ ಕAೇ aೆ b8ೇಶನ bೕcರುUೇೆ. Eಾಂಕ: 29.03.2021 ರಂದು ಸಂೆ 5.00 ಗಂdೆ ಸಮಯ ೆe M ಎI ಐ ರವರ ಮೂಲಕ ೊಂದ ಮ;Fೆ XXXX ರವರನುQ ಾಾಲಯದHR ಾಜರುಪc ರುUಾ*ೆ.
ೊಂದ ಮ;Fೆ XXXX ರವರ ಅಪಹರಣ ಮತು ಅUಾAಾರ ಆ*ೋಪ ಇರುವ ಾರಣ ೊಂದ ಮ;Fೆ XXXX ರವರ ೇC ೆ bೕಡು=ಾಗ ಆಗಬಹು8ಾದ ಮುಜುಗರ ಾಗೂ ೋವನುQ ತMhಸಲು ಈ ಪಕರಣವನQ ಇj ಾW*ಾದHR ನೆಸಲು ಪ %ೕಲೆ ೈaೊಂcರುUೇೆ. ಈ ಹಂತದHR ಾಾಲಯದHRದ\ ಎXಾR ವkೕಲರನುQ, ಕ/8ಾರನುQ, ]ೆಂl ಕRm ಾಗೂ GೕHೕI ¹§âA¢AiÀĪÀ£ÀÄß ಾಾಲಯEಂದ ೊರaೆ ಇರುವಂUೆ ಸೂn ರುUೇೆ. ಇ8ಾದ ಬCಕ ೊಂದ ªÀÄ»¼É XXXX £ÁåAiÀiÁ¢üñÀgÀÄ ಮತು ಈ ಪಕರಣದ ]ೆರಳಚು @ಾಡುSರುವ %ೕಮS «ÄãÁPÀëªÀÄä @ಾತ ಇರುUಾ*ೆ. ೊಂದ ಮ;Fೆ XXXX ೇC ೆ bೕಡುವ ಸಮಯದHR ಸದ ೊಠcಯHR ]ೇ*ೆ ಾರೂ ಇರHಲR. ಈ ಹಂತದHR ೊಂದ ಮ;Fೆ XXXX ರವ aೆ ಾನು ಾಾಲಯದHRರುವ ಾಾೕpೆ ಎಂಬ ಮನವ ೆ @ಾcರುUೇೆ. ಾವq8ಾದರೂ ಘಟೆ ನೆEದ\*ೆ btೕSಂದ ನೆದ ಘಟೆಯನುQ ಯuಾ ರೂಪದHR ೇಳ]ೇಕು ಎಂದು ಮನವ ೆ @ಾcರುUೇೆ. ಕಲಂ 164 . ಆv.M. ಅcಯHR ೊಂದ ಮ;Fೆ XXXX ರವರ ೇC ೆ (wಾರಂtಸುವ ಸಮಯ ಸಂೆ 4.55 ಗಂdೆ)
ೊಂದ ಮ;Fೆ XXXX aೆ ಪ@ಾಣ ವಚನ xೋಸXಾತು. ನನQ WೕXೆ ಾವq8ೇ 8ೌಜನ ಆ[ರುವqEಲR. ಾವq AೆಾQ[ ಇರುUೇ=ೆ. (ಈಗ ಸಮಯ ಸಂೆ 5.05 ಗಂdೆ ಆ[ರುತ8ೆ WೕXೆ 8ಾಖH ೊಂಡಂUೆ ೊಂದ ಮ;Fೆಯು bೕcದ ೇC ೆಯನುQ ಆ ೆaೆ ಓE ೇC8ೆನು. bೕನು ೇCದ AಾರವನುQ ಯuಾ >SಯHR 8ಾಖHಸXಾ[8ೆ{ೕ
10 ಎಂದು ೊಂದ ಮ;Fೆ XXXX ರವರ ಬC ೇC ಆ ೆaೆ ಅuೈ 8ಾಗ ಆ ೆ ಾನು ೇCದಂUೆ ಸ ಇ8ೆ ಎಂದು ಒMh ೊಂcರುUಾ*ೆ.)
¸À»/- 2ೇ ೆಚುವ ಾಾೕಶರು ಮತು ೆಎಂಎ|
%ವ&ಗ' .”
It is not that the learned Magistrate closes the proceedings on account of Section 164 Cr.P.C., statement, but the statement leads the police to file a ‘B’ report. The proceedings have not been taken forward on the score that the complainant herself makes a communication to the jurisdictional police that she is not interested to pursue the complaint in Crime No.38 of 2021. The communication reads as follows:
“UÉ, D.Y.S.P ಯವ aೆ %ವ&ಗ' ಉಪxಾಗ, %ವ&ಗ'. ಇಂದ, XXXX W/o XXXX ೈ ಗಂaಾನಗರ, ಭ8ಾವS, %ವ&ಗ'. @ಾನ*ೇ, ಷಯ: - ಾನು ೊಟ~ ದೂರು Aಾರ=ಾ[. ಈ Wೕಲeಂಡ ಷಯ ೆe ಸಂಬಂ ದಂUೆ ಾನು ಅpೆ•ೕmಕು@ಾರ C.P.I .ಾಗರ. ಇವರ ಬaೆ' ೊಟ~ ದೂರನುQ ಮುಂದುವ ಸುವqE®è ಎಂದು ಈ ಮೂಲಕ ೇಳ€S8ೆ\ೕೆ. ಾನು ಮ;Fಾ .ೆhೕಷನ
11 %ವ&ಗ', ಇHR ದೂರನುQ bೕcದು\, ಆ ಪ ಾರ=ಾ[ 38/21 ಸಂ-ೆಯ ಪಕರಣ 8ಾಖXಾ[ದು\, ಈ ಪಕರಣವನುQ ಾನು ಮುಂದುವ ಸಲು ಇn• ರುವqEಲR. ಈ ಪಕರಣವನುQ ಮುPÁÛಯ @ಾಡಲು ೇC ೊಳ€DUೇೆ. ¢£ÁAPÀ: - 03/04/2021
ಇಂS ತಮL pಾ^
ಸ>ಳ: - %ವ&UÀÎ. ¸À»/-“
The truce did not last for long.
On the ground that the petitioner was threatening the complainant that he would cause injury to the complainant and her children, one more crime is registered in Crime No.341 of 2021 alleging offences punishable under Sections 504, 506 and 34 of the IPC. This was pending investigation. In the interregnum, the complainant also institutes proceedings under Section 138 of the NI Act against the petitioner concerning a cheque given by the petitioner on alleged financial transaction with the complainant. It is besides the point that the concerned Court has acquitted the petitioner. 9. The fulcrum of the lis in the present case is an event that happens on 11-11-2021. It is the allegation that on 11-11-2021 the petitioner forced the complainant to come near Bhadravathi Military Camp at 7.30 p.m. Thereafter both of them headed to a hotel
12 Ashoka Grand in B.H.Road. It is here the two have had physical relationship and the petitioner assaulting the complainant. It is then in the wee hours of 12-11-2021 the petitioner takes the complainant in the car and drops at Sagar private bus stop, at which point in time it was 2.45 a.m. A few passersby who saw the complainant in bad condition took her to the nearest hospital and gets her treatment. It is after that the complaint is registered on the next day on 12-11-2021 which becomes a crime in Crime No.114 of 2021 for the afore-quoted offences. Since the issue has now triggered from the complaint, I deem it appropriate to notice the complaint. It reads as follows:
“¢£ÁAPÀ: 12/11/2011 UÉ, GೕHೕI ಇj4wೆಕ~v ಮ;Fಾ GೕHೕಸಗ JಾKೆ %ವ&ಗ'
ಇಂದ, %ೕಮS XXXX ೋಂ XXXX 30 ವಷ, Hಂaಾತ ಾS, ಗೃ;< =ಾಸ: ಮಜaೇನಹCD ‚ದgÉ Gೕಸ~ ಭ8ಾವS Uಾ॥ %ವ&ಗ' ƒXೆR JA.£ÀA. 9845068696. ಾನು ಈ Wೕಲeಂಡ FಾಸದHR ನನQ ಸಂ.ಾರ8ೊಂEaೆ =ಾಸ=ಾ[ರುತ£É. £À£ÀUÉ ಎರಡು ಮಕeCದು\, ನಮL ಯಜ@ಾನರು GHೕI ಇXಾ-ೆಯHR ಕತವ bವ;ಸುSದ\ರ.
ಾನು ]ೇ*ೆ
13 ಾವqದೂ ೇ aೆ .ಾವಜbಕರ ೊUೆ aಾ@ಾಂತರ JಾKೆ ಭ8ಾವSaೆ ೋ8ಾಗ ಅpೆ•ೕm ಕು@ಾv ಸಕ ಇೆ4¥Éಕ~v ಆ[ದ\ರು. ಆಗ ನನaೆ ಪ ಚಯ=ಾದರು. ಅಂEbಂದ ಇಂEನವ*ೆಗೂ „ೕbನHR @ಾತಾಡುUಾ ಇ8ೆ\ವq. ಅವರು ನೊQಂEaೆ ಬಲವಂತ=ಾ[ 8ೈ;ಕ ಸಂಪಕ @ಾಡುSದ\ರು. ಇದ ಂದ ಾನು 2021gÀ @ಾl SಂಗCನHR ಾನು ಮ;Fಾ .ೆ~ೕಷj ನHR ಕಂwೆRೕಂ… ೊ†~ದು\ ಅpೆ•ೕm ಕು@ಾv£À WೕXೆ ೇಸು 8ಾಖH ದು\ ಆಗ ಅpೆ•ೕm ಕು@ಾv ರವರು c‡ೕ ಾ @ಾc ನನQ ೆಂಡS ಷ ಕುcE8ಾ\¼É ನನQನುQ ಉCಸು ೋ†aೆ ೋ[ ಜಡˆ ಹSರ ಅpೆ•ೕm ಕು@ಾv ಅವರು ನನQ WೕXೆ 8ೌಜನ @ಾcಲR, ಾವq AೆಾQ[ ಇ8ೆ\ೕ=ೆ ಎಂದು ೇC ೆ ೊಡು c=ೈಎ h ಹSರ ೋ[ ೇಸು ಮುಂದುವ ಸ]ೇc ಎಂದು ೇC ೆ ೊಡು, ಒUಾಯ @ಾcದ\ ಂದ ಾನು ಅ8ೇ ೕS ೋ†ನHR ಮತು c.=ೈ.ಎ h ಸv ಹSರ ೋ[ ೇC ೆ ೊ†~8ೆ\ೕ£ÀÄ. ನಂತರದHRಯೂ ಅpೆ•ೕm ಕು@ಾರನುQ bನಗೂ bನQ ಮಕeCಗೂ ೊXೆ @ಾಡುವq8ಾ[ ]ೆದ ೆ ಾಕುSದ\ ಂದ 21/09/2021 ರಂದು %ವ&ಗ'ದ aಾ@ಾಂತರ GHೕI .ೆ~ೕಷj ಅHR ಕಂwೆRೕಂ… ೊ†~ದು\ ೇಸು 8ಾಖXಾ[ರುತ8ೆ. ನಂತರದHRಯೂ Eಾಂಕ:11-11-2021 ರಂದು ]ೆಳaೆ' ಅpೆ•ೕm ಕು@ಾv „ೕನು @ಾc ಾನು ಗು‚‰ ೋ†aೆ .ಾ/ ೇಳಲು ೋಗುS8ೆ\ೕೆ ಎಂದು ೇCದರು. ಸಂೆ ಪqನಹB „ೕj @ಾc bನQ ೊUೆ @ಾತಾಡ]ೇಕು, ಬbQ ಎಂದು SC ದು\ ಾನು ಬ8ಾವS `°Öç ಾಂŠ ಹSರ ೋ8ೆ. ಸಂೆ ಸು@ಾರು 7.30 ಗಂdೆ ಅpೆ•ೕm ಕು@ಾv ಾ ನHR ಬಂದು ನನQನುQ ಾ ನHR ಹS ೊಂಡು ಾ‹ ಕುcಯುತ @ಾತಾೋಣ ಎಂದು %ವ&ಗ' ‚.ಎl ರ.ೆಯHRರುವ ಅpೆ•ೕಕ UÁæAŒ ೋdೆ UÉ ಕ*ೆದು ೊಂಡು ೋ[ದು\. ಾ‹ ಕುcದ ನಂತರದHR ರೂ• @ಾc8ೆ\ೕೆ. ರೂ`ನHR @ಾUಾೋಣ ಎಂದು ೇC 4ೇ „Rೕv ನHRರುವ ರೂ`ನ ನಂಬv 306 PÉÌ ಕ*ೆದು ೊಂಡು ೋ[ ರೂಂ ]ಾ[ಲು ಾkದು\ bೕನು ನನQ WೕXೆ ಕಂwೆRೕಂ… ೊ†~E\ೕಾ ಾನು ಸಕ ಇೆ4ಕ~v ಅಂದು ೊಂcE\ೕಾ ಆಾಮ ಅಂದು ೊಂcE\ೕಾ. bೕನು aಾ@ಾಂತರ .ೆ~ೕಷj ನHR ಇರುವ ೇಸು =ಾಪಸು4 Uೆaೆದು ೋ ಮತು nತದುಗದHR ನೆಯುSರುವ ಇXಾ-ೆ AಾರKೆಯನುQ ಮುಂದುವ ಸುವqEಲR ಎಂದು ಬ*ೆದು ೊಟು~ ]ಾ ಎಂದು ಗXಾdೆ @ಾcದು\ ಾನು ಒಪh8ೇ ಇದು\ದ ೆe ನನaೆ ಕುSaೆಯನುQ ;ಸುk ೊXೆ @ಾಡಲು ಪಯSQ ದು\. ಾನು ‚c ೊಂcದು\ ನನQ ಕುSaೆaೆ aಾಯ=ಾ[ರುತ8ೆ. ಎರಡು ಬE @ಾಕುಗಳ€ ಆ[ದು\ ತುಂ]ಾ ಅpೆ•ೕm ಕು@ಾv ರವರು ]ೆರಳ€ಗಳ€ ಉಗುರುಗಳ€ ಾ†ದು\ ಕುSaೆ aಾಯ=ಾ[ರುತ8ೆ. ನನaೆ ಬೂmï ಾHbಂದ ಬಂEದ\ಲR8ೆ §Æmï ‚n ೊಂಡು ನನQ ಎಡಭುಜPÉÌ ೊೆದರು. ಅಲR8ೆ bೕನು ಸೂFೇ bೕನು ಸೂFೆತರ £ÀನQ ೊUೆ ಇರ]ೇಕು ಾನು ೇCದಂUೆ ೇಳ]ೇ ೆಂದು ೇC *ಾS ಸು@ಾರು 11.30 ಗಂdೆಂದ ಒಂದು ಗಂdೆಯ 1.00 UÀAmÉವ*ೆaೆ ಎರಡು ]ಾ ನೊQಂEaೆ ಬಲವಂತ=ಾ[ ಅUಾAಾರ @ಾcದರು.
ನಂತರ qÉæöʪÀgÀ ¸ÀÄPÀÆರ ಎಂಬವ aೆ „ೕj @ಾc ಕ*ೆ ೊಂಡು ನನaೆ ಮೆaೆ ‚ಡುUೇೆ ಎಂದು ೇC ಾ ನHR PÀÆj¹PÉÆAqÀÄ £À£ÀUÉ ªÀÄ£ÉUÉ ©qÀÄvÉÛãÉAzÀÄ ºÉý PÁj£À°è PÀÆj¹PÉÆAqÀÄ qÉæöʪÀjUÉ £ÉÆÃqÉÆÃ ¸ÀÄPÀÆgÀ ಈ ಾರನುQ ಎಲೂR bHRಸ]ೇಡ ೕ8ಾ .ಾಗರ ೆe ೋಗು ೇC ಾ ನHR{ೕ ನನaೆ ಎರಡು ೈಗCಂದ ಕುSaೆಯನುQ ಅದು` ಉ ರುಗ†~ .ಾಸಲು ಪಯSQ ದಲR8ೆ ನನQ =ೇHbಂದ
14 ಕುSaೆaೆ ‚[ದು .ಾಸಲು ಪಯSQಸುUಾ*ೆ. ೈಮುŽ~ಂದ ಮೂ[aೆ ಗುE\ದು\ ಾeಪdೆ~ ರಕ ಮೂ[bಂದ ಬಂEರುತ8ೆ. bನ£ÀÄß .ಾಗರದ ನನQ ಮೆaೆ PÀgÉzÀÄPÉÆAqÀÄ ೋ[ ನನQ ೆಂಡSಯ ಎದುರು bನaೆ ಷವನುQ ೊcಸುUೇೆ. ಈ Eನ bನQನುQ ƒೕವಂತ=ಾ[ ‚ಡುವqEಲR .ಾ {ೕ £Á£ÀÄ bನQನುQ ರಕ WೕXೆ ‚.ಾc bನQ WೕXೆ ಾರನುQ ಹS ೊಂಡು ೋಗುವq8ಾ[ ೇಳ€Sದ\ರು. *ಾS ಸು@ಾರು 2.45 ಗಂdೆaೆ ¸ÁUÀgÀzÀ wೆ•=ೇ… ಬ.ಾ~ಂŒ ಬC ಾರನುQ bHR bನQನುQ ಾವಾದರೂ ಕ*ೆದು ೊಂಡು ೋಗH ಎಂದು ೇC ನನQನುQ ಾ ¤AzÀ ೆಳaೆ ಇC ದರು. ಾನು ಅHRಂದ ಾರನುQ ]ಾcaೆaೆ @ಾc ೊಂಡು %ವ&ಗ'ದ ªÉÄUÁΣï ಆಸhUೆaೆ ಬಂದು nkUೆ4 ಪೆದು ೊಂrರುUೇೆ. ನಂತರ ಾನು ಸk ೇಂದ ೆe ೋ[ nkUೆ4ಯನುQ ಪೆದು ೊಂcರುUೇೆ. ನನaೆ ಬಲವಂತ=ಾ[ ಅUಾAಾರ @ಾc ಬೂಟು ಾHbಂದ ಒzÀÄÝ. ೈ ಮುŽ~ಂದ ಮೂ[aೆ ಗುE\ aಾಯ@ಾc ಬೂ†bಂದ ೊೆದು ಕುSaೆ ;ಚುk aಾಯಪc WೕHbಂದ ಕುSaೆaೆ ‚[ದು ೊXೆ @ಾಡಲು ಪಯSQ ರುವ ಅpೆ•ೕm ಕು@ಾv ಅವರ ರುದ• ಾನೂನು ಕಮ ೈaೊಂಡು £ÉÆAzÀ ನನaೆ ಾಯ ೊcಸ]ೇ ೆಂದು ತಮLHR ]ೇc ೊಳ€DUೇೆ. ¢£ÁAPÀ: 12/11/2021
EAw ದು:ಖvÀ¥ÉÛ ಸ>ಳ: %ವ&ಗ' ¸
ಸ;/-
Eನಂಕ: 12-11-2021 ರಂದು *ಾS 10:45 ಗಂdೆaೆ Mಾದು8ಾರರು JಾKೆaೆ ಾಜ*ಾ[ bೕcದ °’ತ ದೂರನುQ ^ಕ ೊಂಡು JಾKಾ ಗುನ ನಂ. 114/2021 PÀ®A, 376 (2)(N), 355, 307, 323, 504, 506, L¦¹ ತ ಪಕರಣ 8ಾಖH 8ೆ. ಸ;/- GೕHೕI ಸ“ E£Àì¥ÉPÀÖgï ಮ;Fಾ GHೕI JಾKೆ %ವ&ಗ'.”
What is noticed hereinabove is the narration in the complaint. The police conduct investigation and file a charge sheet. The summary of the charge sheet, as obtaining in column No.17, reads as follows:
“17. ೇ ನ ಸಂ/ಪ .ಾ*ಾಂಶ
15 8ೋ”ಾ*ೋಪKೆ ಪತ ಸಂ-ೆ 12 ರHR ಕಂಡ ಆ*ೋMಯು .ಾ/ 1 ರವ aೆ 4 ವಷಗಳ ;ಂ8ೆ ಾವq8ೋ ೇI ಸಲು=ಾ[ ಭ8ಾವS aಾ@ಾಂತರ ವೃತ ಕ•ೇ aೆ ೋ8ಾಗ ಪ ಚಯ=ಾ[ದು\, ನಂತರದH, Gೕj ನHR ಸಂಪಕದHRದ\ರು,
2018 ರ ಜನವ 15/16-01-2018 ರಂದು ಆ*ೋMಯು .ಾ/ 1 ರವರನುQ %ವ&ಗ', ƒXೆ, ಭ8ಾವS Uಾ. VISL UÉI~ ೌI £À gÀÆA £ÀA. 10 PÉÌ PÁgï £ÀA. PÉ.-J- 01-JA.eÉ-745 £ÉÃAiÀÄzÀ°è PÀgÉzÀÄPÉÆAqÀÄ ºÉÆÃV §®ªÀAvÀªÁV zÉÊ»PÀ ¸ÀA¥ÀPÀð ªÀiÁrgÀÄvÁÛgÉ.
ನಂತರದHRಯೂ ಆ*ೋMಯು .ಾ/ 01 ರವ*ೊಂEaೆ ¸ÀA¥ÀPÀð ಇಟು~ ೊಂcದು\, 2021 ರ @ಾಚ SಂಗCನHR, .ಾಗರದ [ೕj ಎಂಬ XಾŒ– aೆ ಕ*ೆ ೊಂಡು ಅHRಯೂ ಬಲವಂತ=ಾ[ 8ೈ;ಕ ಸಂಪಕ @ಾcದ ನಂತರವq ಪ8ೇ ಪ8ೇ ಕ*ೆದHRaೆ ಬರ]ೇ ೆಂದು ಒUಾಯ @ಾಡುSದ\ ಂದ .ಾ/ 1 ರವರು ಒಪh8ೇ ಇದು\ದ\ ೆe .ಾ/ 1 ಮತು ಅವರ ಮಕeCaೆ ೊXೆ ]ೆದ ೆ ಾkದ\ ಂದ .ಾ/ 1 ರವರು E:27-03-2021 ರಂದು %ವ&ಗ', ಮ;Fಾ GHೕI JಾKೆಯHR ೇI 8ಾಖಲು @ಾcರುUಾ*ೆ, ನಂತರದHR ೇ ನ ತb-ೆಯನುQ ಮುಂದುವ ಸದಂUೆ ೆದ , ೆಲಸ=ಾದ ನಂತರ ಮUೆ „ೕj @ಾc ƒೕವ ]ೆದ ೆ ಾkದ\ ಂದ Eಾಂಕ:21-09-2021 ರಂದು %ವ&ಗ' aಾ@ಾಂತರ GHೕI JಾKೆಯH ೇI 8ಾಖಲು @ಾc ರುUಾ*ೆ. Wೕಲeಂಡ ೇI ಗಳ Aಾರ=ಾ[ @ಾUಾಾಡ]ೇಕು ಎಂದು Eಾಂಕ: 11-11- 2021 ರಂದು ಸಂೆ 7.30 ಗಂdೆaೆ ಆ*ೋMಯು ತನQ ~ೕ|~ c.ೈv ಾv ನಂ. ೆ ಎ 01 ಎಂ.ƒ-745 ೇಯದರHR, ಭ8ಾವS Uಾ, ಕೃಷ—ಪh ಸಕ bಂದ .ಾ/ 1 ರವರನುQ ಹS ೊಂಡು %ವ&ಗ', ನಗರದ .ಾಗರ ರ.ೆಯHRರುವ ಆpೆ•ೕಕ aಾಂŒ XಾŒ– ರೂಂ ನಂ. 306 ೆe ಕ*ೆದು ೊಂಡು ಬಂದು ಅಕಮ §AzsÀ£ÀzÀ°èlÄÖPÉÆAqÀÄ “£À£Àß «gÀÄzÀÝ PÀA¥ÉèAmï PÉÆqÀ®Ä JµÀÄÖ zsÉÊAiÀÄð, £À£ÀߣÀÄß E£ïì¥ÉPÀÖgï CAzÀÄ PÉÆAr¢ÝÃAiÀÄ E®è ಹಾ@ಾ ಎಂದು ೊಂcE\‡ೕ, ೊ†~ರುವ ೇI ಎಲRವನುQ =ಾwಾI Uೆaೆದು ೋ' ಎಂದು ಆ*ೋMಯು .ಾ/ 1 ರವ aೆ ೇCದ\ನುQ b*ಾಕ ದ\ ೆe “ಸೂFೇ, ಸೂFೆ ತರಹ ನನQ ೊUೆ ಇರ]ೇಕು bೕನು" ಎಂದು ಅ=ಾಚ=ಾ[ ]ೈದು .ಾ/ 1 ರವ aೆ ೈಂದ ಹXೆR @ಾc, ಶ•. bಂದ Wೖ ೈaೆ ೊೆದು, ೈಂದ ಕುSaೆ ;ಸುk .ಾಸಲು ಪಯSQ ರುUಾ*ೆ ಮತು ಕೂaಾcದ*ೆ wಾj aೆ ೇತು ಾಕುUೇೆ ಎಂದು wಾj Uೋ ೆದ , ಬಲವಂತ=ಾ[ 2 ]ಾ ಅUಾAಾರ @ಾcರುUಾ*ೆ, ನಂತರದHR, ಅpೆ•ೕಕ aಾಂŒ XಾŒ– ರೂಂ bಂದ ೊರಟು ಮUೆ ಭ8ಾವSaೆ ‚ಡುUೇೆ ಎಂದು ತನQ e™Š~ c.ೈv ಾv ನHR ಹS ೊಂಡು ಭ8ಾವSaೆ
16 ‚ಡ8ೇ, ಾv bಂದ ಇCಯಲು ಅವ ಾಶ ೊಡ8ೇ ಅಕಮ ಬಂಧನ ೆe ಒಳಪc , .ಾಗರದವ*ೆಗೂ ಅವಹ ೊಂಡು ೋ[ರುUಾ*ೆ, ಆ*ೋMಯು .ಾ/ 1 ರವ aೆ ಾv ನHR, ೈಂದ ಮೂ[aೆ ಗುE\ gÀPÀÛ aಾಯ ಪc .ಾ@ಾನ ಸ^ರೂಪದ aಾಯವನುQಂಟು @ಾcರುUಾ*ೆ ಮತು ೈಂದ ಕುSaೆ ;ಸುk ೊXೆ @ಾಡಲು ಪಯSQ ರುUಾ*ೆ, ಮತು ಶ• ಮತು ೈ ಂದ ೊೆದು, bನQನುQ .ಾ bನQನುQ .ಾಸುUೇೆ ಎಂದು ƒೕವ ]ೆದ ೆ ಾಕುUಾ .ಾ/ 1 ರವರನುQ .ಾಗರ ಹFೇ ಬI bXಾ\ಣದ ಬC ಇC ೊರಟು ೋ[ರುUಾ*ೆ, ಎಂದು ಇದುವ*ೆ[ನ ತb-ೆಂದ ದೃಢಪ†~ರುತ8ೆ. DzÀÝjAzÀ DgÉÆÃ¦AiÀÄ «gÀÄzÀÞ PÀ®A 376(2) (J£ï), 368, 342, 307, 355, 323, 504, 506 L¦¹ jÃw DgÉÆÃ¥À ದೃಢಪ†~ದ\ ಂದ ಆ*ೋMಯ ರುದ• ಸHRಸXಾದ 8ೋ”ಾ*ೋಪKೆ ಪತ.
ಪಕರಣದHR, =ೈ›ಾbಕ ವರEಗಳ€, ಆv † ಓ ಪ ೕ%ೕಲಾ ವರE, cಆv/ಎI cಆv, ಎ ಎ|, ನ 65 ‚ ಪ@ಾಣ ಪತ ]ಾk ಇದು\, ಮತು ಇನುQ ೆಲವq 8ಾಖXಾSಗಳನುQ ಪೆದು ಪœರಕ .ಾ/ಗಳನುQ AಾರKೆ @ಾc ೆಚುವ 8ೋ”ಾ*ೋಪKೆ ಪ†~”
Certain statements are recorded of the relevant witnesses whom I deem it appropriate to notice. The vehicle which took the petitioner and the complainant was driven by one Abdul Shukoor, a constable in the Police Department. His statement assumes significance. It reads as follows:
“²ªÀªÉÆUÀÎ ªÀÄ»¼Á ¥Éưøï oÁuÉAiÀÄ ªÉÆ.¸ÀA.114/2021 gÀ 376(2) (J£ï), 355, 307, 323, 504, 506 L¦¹ ¥ÀæPÀgÀtzÀ°è ¸ÁQëzÁgÀgÀ ºÉýPÉ:
17 %ೕ ಅಬು\ ಶುಕೂv, ಎI ‚j ಅಬು\ ಇ@ಾಂ .ಾ“, 33 ವಷ, .ಾಗರ dೌj GHೕI JಾKೆ, ಾj4 dೇಬ, Wಟ ನಂ. 1361. =ಾಸ: .ಾಗರ GHೕI ಾ^ಟI ಸ^ಂತ ಊರು ಕುಂಚೂರು ಹರಪhನಹCD Uಾ. ಜಯನಗರ ƒXೆR. ªÉÆ.£ÀA. 8749038737. ¢: 19-11-2021
ಾನು ಜುXೈ 13-2015 ರಂದು GHೕI ಇXಾ-ೆaೆ .ೇ ೊಂcರುUೇೆ. .ಾಗರ dೌj GHೕI JಾKೆಯHR ಾj4 dೇಬ ಆ[ 2016 ಂದ ಕತವ bವ;ಸುS8ೆ\ೕೆ. JಾKೆಯHR ೈ… ‚ೕ…, ಜನರ ಡೂ†, ಬಂ8ೋಬI ಡೂ† bವ;ಸುUೇೆ. ಒ&LWL ಇj4 wೆಕ~v ೇCದಂUೆ ƒೕŠ ನುQ ೆ•Ÿ @ಾಡುUೇೆ. Eಾಂಕ: 11-11-2021 ರಂದು ಾನು .ಾಂದtಕ ರೆಯನುQ ಾk8ೆ\ೕನು, ಆ Eನ .ಾಗರ dೌj ಇj4 wೆಕ~v ರವ*ಾದ ಅpೆ•ೕm ಕು@ಾv ರವರು ನನaೆ „ೕj @ಾc ಗು‚‰ ೋ… aೆ .ಾ/ ನುcಯಲು ೋಗ]ೇ ಾ[8ೆ. ನನQ ಾv ನುQ Uೆaೆದು ೊಂಡು ೋaೋಣ ]ಾ ಎಂದು ೇCದ\ ಂದ ಾನು ]ೆCaೆ', 7.30 ಗಂdೆaೆ ಇj4 wೆಕ~v ಅpೆ•ೕm ಕು@ಾv ರವರನುQ ಕ*ೆದು ೊಂಡು ಅವರ ¹é|~ c.ೈv ಾv ನHR ೊರ†ದು\, ಮ8ಾಹQ 12.30 Mಎಂ aೆ ಗು‚‰ ೋ… aೆ ೋ8ೆವq, ಇj4 wೆಕ~v ರವರು ೋ… aೆ ೋ[ ಬಂದರು. ಮ8ಾಹQ ಅHRಂದ ೊರ†ದು\, ಅವ aೆ Gೕj ಬರುSತು, ಭ8ಾವS ಾಂŠ ಬC ಬಂ8ಾಗ ಸಂೆ 7.30 ಗಂdೆಾ[ದು\, ಇj4 wೆಕ~v ರವರು ನನQ ಪ ಚಯದ XXXX ಎಂಬುವರು ಬರುUಾ*ೆ ಅವರನುQ %ವ&ಗ' ೆe ಕ*ೆದು ೊಂಡು ೋಗ]ೇಕು. ನನQ cಇ Aಾರ=ಾ[ ಅವFೆ ಂEaೆ @ಾUಾಾಡುವqದು ಇ8ೆ ಎಂದು ಾv bHRಸುವಂUೆ ೇCದ\ ಂದ bHR 8ೆನು. ಅHR ಒಬ‰ Xೇc ಾv ನುQ ಹSದರು. ಇj4 wೆಕ~v ರವರು ೊರಡು ಎಂEದ\ ೆe ೊರ†ದು\, %ವ&ಗ'ದ aಾಂŒ ೋdೇ ಬC bHRಸು ಎಂದರು. ೋdೇ ಬC bHR 8ೆ. Xೇc ೊUೆಯHR ೇI ಬaೆ' @ಾUಾಾಡುವqE8ೆ. ಎಂದು ಅವರು ೋdೇ ಒಳaೆ ೋ[ ರೂಂ ಬುm @ಾc ೊಂಡರು. ಆWೕXೆ ಅವರು ರೂಂ aೆ ೋದರು. ನಂತರ ನನaೆ „ೕj @ಾc ಗ*ೇ… ಮತು DªÉÄèÃmï ತಂದು ೊಡುವಂUೆ SC ದರು. ಾನು ಅದನುQ Uೆaೆದು ೊಂಡು ಅವರು ೇCದ ರೂಂ ನಂ. 306 ೆe ೋ[ ೊಟು~ ಬಂ8ೆನು. ಇj4 wೆಕ~v ಮತು ಇೊQಬ‰ Xೇc XXXX ರವರು ಕುCತು ೊಂcದ\ರು. ನಂತರ ಾನು ೊರaೆ ಬಂEದು\, ಎ¡ *ೈI Sಂದು ಾv ನHR ಕುCS8ೆ\ೕನು.
ತುಂ]ಾ ೊತು ಾದರೂ ಅವರು ]ಾರ8ೇ ಇದು\ದ ಂದ ಾv ನHR{ೕ ಮಲ[8ೆನು *ಾS ಸು@ಾರು 1.45 ಗಂdೆaೆ ಇj4 wೆಕ~v ಮತು Xೇc ಬಂದರು. ಮUೆ
18 ಅವ ಬ‰ರೂ AೆಾQ[{ೕ ಾv ನHR ಕುCತರು. ಇj4 wೆಕ~v ರವರು ಭ8ಾವSaೆ ‚ಡುವq8ಾ[ XXXX ರವ aೆ ೇCದ\ರು. ಾv .ಾL… @ಾcದ ನಂತರ Xೋ, ನನQ ಮಗೇ, bೕನು ನನQ ೆಳaೆ ೆಲಸ @ಾಡುವ wೇ8ೆ, ಾನು ೇCದ ಾaೇ ೆಲಸ @ಾಡ]ೇಕು ಇಲR. ಅಂದ*ೆ bನQ ೌಕ UೆaೆಯುUೇೆ ಎಂದು ೆದ ನನaೆ ªÁºÀನವನುQ .ಾಗರದ ಕೆaೆ ಓcಸು, ಎHRಯೂ bHRಸ]ೇಡ ಎಂದು ೇCದ\ ಂದ ಾನು ಭಯaೊಂಡು WೕXಾ ಾ ಾದ ಅವರ @ಾತನುQ ೇC =ಾಹನವನುQ .ಾಗರ ೆe ಓcಸುS8ೆ\ೕನು. ಈ ಮ¢ೆ ಅವರು XXXX ರವ*ೊಂEaೆ ]ಾ @ಾತು UÀ¯ÁmÉ @ಾc ೊಂಡು ೈಂದ ೊೆEದು\, ಅವಳ ಮೂ[bಂದ ರಕ ಬರುSತು. ;ಂಬE ಕುCSದ\ XXXXರವ aೆ ಅpೆ•ೕm ಕು@ಾv ರವರು ಶ• ಾHbಂದ ೊೆಯುS8ಾ\ಗ ಾನು ಏನು @ಾಡXಾಗ8ೇ ನನQ ೌಕ ಯನುQ ಉC ೊಳ€Dವ ಸಲು=ಾ[ =ಾಹನವನುQ ಓc ೊಂಡು ೋ8ೆನು, ಇj4 wೆಕ~v ರವರು ೇCದಂUೆ XXXXರವರನುQ .ಾಗರದ ಹFೆ ಬI bXಾ\ಣದ ಬCಯHR, ‚dೆ~ವq. ನಂತರ ಇj4 wೆಕ~v ರವರನುQ ಮೆaೆ ‚ಟು~. ಾನು ಮೆaೆ ೋ8ೆನು. ನಂತರ ಏಾತು ಎಂಬ Aಾರ ನನaೆ aೊSಲR. ನಂತರದHR ನಮL .ೆ~ೕಷj ನವ ಂದ XXXX ರವರು ಅpೆ•ೕm ಕು@ಾv ರವರ WೕXೆ ದೂರು bೕc8ಾ\*ೆಂದು Aಾರ aೊUಾತು. ಾನು ಅpೆ•ೕಕ ಕು@ಾv ರವ aೆ ಾನೂನು ಕಮ=ಾಗ]ೇ ೆಂದು ಮ;Fಾ GHೕI JಾKೆaೆ ಾಜ*ಾ[ .ಾ/ಯನುQ bೕcರುUೇೆ.”
Statement of the driver who dropped the complainant to the McGann hospital assumes significance. It reads as follows:
“ಾನು WೕHನ FಾಸದHR =ಾಸ=ಾ[ದು\, ಸು@ಾರು 20 ವಷಗCಂದ ೆ•ವv ಆ[ ೆಲಸ @ಾc ೊಂcರುUೇೆ. ಾನು ಮೂಲತ: .ಾಗರದವನು. ಾನು &ದHbಂದಲೂ *ಾS ಸಮಯದHR{ೕ ೆ•ಂ¡ ೆಲಸವನುQ @ಾc ೊಂಡು ಬಂEರುUೇೆ. Eಾಂಕ: 12-11-2021 ರಂದು ]ೆಳ[ನ ಾವ 2.30 ಗಂdೆaೆ ಾನು .ಾಗರದ ಹFೇ ಬI bXಾ\ಣದ ಹSರ ೋ… ಎದುರು xಾಗದHR ಎಂEನಂUೆ ಆdೋವನುQ bHR ೊಂಡು ಇzÉÝÃನು. ಆಗ ಒಬ‰ ಮ;Fೆ ನನQ ಬC ಬಂದು %ವ&ಗ' ೆe ೋಗಲು
19 ಾv ]ಾcaೆaೆ ]ೇಕು ಎಂದು ೇCದರು. ಾನು 3500/-]ಾcaೆ ಆಗುತ8ೆ ಎಂದು ೇC8ೆ. ಆ ೆಂಗಸು ಹಣ ಾ ಾಯು 2000/- ರೂ. ೊಡುUೆೆ ಎಂದು ೇCದರು. ಆWೕXೆ 2500/- ರೂ. ೇCದು\, 2700/- ೆe ಅಂSಮ=ಾ[ ೇCದರು. ನಂತರ ಆ ೆಂಗಸು Gೕj @ಾc @ಾUಾಾc ಎಂದು ನನQ ೈaೆ ಅವರ &]ೈ ನುQ ೊಟ~ರು. ಾನು @ಾUಾಾc8ೆ. ಅವರು ಾನು .ಾಗರ dೌj .ೆ~ೕಷj ಇj4 wೆಕ~v @ಾUಾಾಡುSರುವqದು, ಅವರನುQ %ವ&ಗ' ೆe ‚ಟು~ ಬbQ. ]ಾcaೆ ಾನು ೊಡುUೇೆ, ಎಂದು ೇCದರು.
ಆಗ ಾನು ನನQ .ೆQೕ;ತ =ೆಂಕdೇ¥ ನ ಮಗಾದ ನ¦ ಬC ಾv ಇದು\, Etios ಾv ಇದು\, ೆ ಎ 01-ಎƒ-4270, ‚C ಬಣ—8ಾ\[ರುತ8ೆ. ಾನು ನ¦ baೆ Gೕj @ಾc ]ಾcaೆaೆ ೋಗ]ೇಕು, ಾv ೊc ಎಂದು ೇC8ೆ. ಆಗ ನ¦ ನು ಾv ನುQ ಆdೋ.ಾ~ಂŒ aೆ ತಂದನು, ಆಗ ಸಮಯ ]ೆಳ[ನ ಾವ 3.00 ಗಂdೆಾ[ತು. ಆ ಾ ನHR ಾನು ಆ XೇcI ರವರನುQ ಕ*ೆದು ೊಂಡು %ವ&ಗ' ೆe ಬಂ8ೆನು. ಅವರು WUÁΣï ಆಸhUೆaೆ ‚ಡು ಎಂದು ೇCದರು. ಾನು Waಾ'j ಆಸhUೆಯ ತುತು nkUೆ4 xಾಗದ ಬC ‚dೆ~ನು. ಆಗ ಸಮಯ 4.00 ಗಂdೆಾ[ತು. ಅHR ಆ XೇcI ರವರು ನನaೆ @ಾIe ನುQ Uೆaೆದು ಮೂ[ನHR ರಕ ಬರುS8ೆ ಎಂದು Uೋ ದರು. =ೇ WೕXೆ ರಕ ‚E\ದು\ ಕಂಡು ಬರುSತು. ಇದು ೇaಾಯು ಎಂದು ೇC8ೆ. ಆಗ ಅವರು ಾv ಹತು=ಾಗ ಏನನುQ ೇಳHಲR. ಏ ೆ ಎಂದು ೇC8ೆ. ಈ ೕSಾಗಲು .ಾಗರ ಇj4 wೆಕ~v ರವರು ಾರಣ, %ವ&ಗ'Eಂದ ನನQನುQ ಾv ನHR, ಅpೆ•ೕಕ ಕು@ಾv ರವರು ಕ*ೆದು ೊಂಡು ೋಗು=ಾಗ ೈಂದ, ಾHbಂದ ೊೆEರುUಾ*ೆ, ಾv bಂದ ದ§âಲು ಪಯತQ @ಾcರುUಾ*ೆ. ಾನು ಸತು ಬದುk8ೆ\ೕೆ ಎಂದು ೇCದರು. ನಂತರ ]ಾcaೆ ಹಣ 2700/- ರೂ. ಹಣವನುQ ೊಟ~ರು. ಾನು ಅವರನುQ ಆಸhUೆ ಬC ‚ಟು~ .ಾಗರ ೆe ೋ8ೆ. @ಾರೇ Eನ ಅಂದ*ೆ E:12-11-2021 ರಂದು ]ೆCaೆ' ಾನು ಇj4 wೆಕ~v ರವರ ಬC 3000/- ರೂ. ಹಣವನುQ ಪೆದು ೊಂcರುUೇೆ. ಆ ನಂತರದHR ಆ XೇcI ೆಸರು XXXX, ಭ8ಾವSಯವರು ಎಂದು aೊUಾತು,
ಓ, ೇ. ೆ ಸ 8ೆ.”
20 What is discernible from the afore-quoted statements is link in the chain of events. The petitioner and the complainant enter into Ashoka Grand hotel in the official car. At 1.45 a.m. it is the statement of the driver/constable who drove them that both of them came back to the car, sat and nothing untoward incident happened till that time, but suddenly squabble erupted between the two and the petitioner assaulted the complainant. The aftermath of dropping is captured by one Ramesh, the driver who took the complainant to the hospital. It is his statement that the complainant was bleeding and when he asked as to how this happened, she has narrated the story that is narrated in the statement. All this corroborate with the wound certificate. The wound certificate is appended to the charge sheet.
The wounds inflicted are as follows:
“ Pt c/o pain in the neck
bleeding from nose
Pain over nose lower
Pain over (L) side abdomen
O/e
Tenderness and mild swelling over
nose –B/L nasal bones
Tenderness over (L) Iliac & lumbar region
I am of opinion that the above mentioned injuries are simple in nature. Station:SHIVAMOGGA. Name:Dr.flama Shetty
Date:6/1/2022
Rank: CMO
21
Sd/-
Casualty Medical Officer
Mc.Gann.Teaching Hospital
SIMS, SHIVAMOGGA. Recd on 6/1/22 Sd/- Police Inspector Women Police Station SHIVAMOGGA.”
The treatment is on 12-11-2021 at 4.20 a.m. at McGann Hospital, Shimoga. Therefore, the link in the chain of events would undoubtedly pin the petitioner down for the allegations that are made in the complaint and summarized in the charge sheet. Not for nothing statements are recorded and culminated into the summary of the charge sheet. 10. The learned counsel for the petitioner would seek to take recourse to one statement made by the complainant when she was taken to the hospital. He would take this Court through the recording of the doctor with regard to the assault. It is the complainant’s statement that assault is by a Police Officer and does not reveal the name of the petitioner. Taking cue from this statement, the learned counsel for the petitioner seeks to project
22 that it was not him who has assaulted. This submission is noted only to be rejected, as copious evidence by way of statements are recorded during the investigation which would prima facie belie whatever defence that the petitioner seeks to project. 11. The issue now would be, whether acts of the petitioner with the complainant throughout between 2017 to the date of registration of complaint in 2021 amount to the ingredients of Section 376(2)(n) of the IPC – the offence of repeated rape. Section 376 (2)(n) reads as follows:
“376.
Punishment for rape.—(1) Whoever, except in the cases provided for in sub-section (2), commits rape, shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than ten years, but which may extend to imprisonment for life, and shall also be liable to fine. (2) Whoever,—
…
…
…
(n) commits rape repeatedly on the same woman,
shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than ten years, but which may extend to imprisonment for life, which shall mean imprisonment for the remainder of that person's natural life, and shall also be liable to fine. …
…”
23 If the narration in the complaint or the averments in the statement of objections or even the summary of charge sheet is taken note of, the complainant visits the petitioner for the first time in the year 2017 in connection with the affairs of the Karnataka Rakshana Vedhike of Shivamogga District of which the complainant was the President. It is from the said meeting blossoms friendship, and friendship into relationship. The relationship even physical between the complainant and the petitioner, as found in the material placed before the Court, would clearly indicate that they were at times peaceful and they were at times marred with violent acts on the part of the petitioner. But, insofar as the offence of rape is concerned, the acts between the complainant and the petitioner were not out of fraud, force or deceit as is alleged. They were all consensual acts. These consensual acts can be gathered from the statement of the complainant herself in the earlier crime in Crime No.38 of 2021 which was registered for the same offence. Therefore, such consensual acts between the petitioner and the complainant, for four long years, cannot be termed as offence of repeated rape, though the projection, is that consent was obtained by fraud, dominance or otherwise. The consent cannot be obtained
24 by these methods for four long years.
Therefore, I decline to accept the submission of the learned counsel for the complainant that the acts amount to rape, and accept the submission of the learned counsel for the petitioner that they were all consensual, as the facts obtaining in the case at hand are akin to what is considered by the Apex Court in the case of DR. DHRUVARAM MURLIDHAR SONAR v. STATE OF MAHARASHTRA1, wherein the Apex Court holds as follows:
“…. …. …. 14. In the instant case, FIR was registered against the appellant and the co-accused under Sections 376(2)(b), 420 read with Section 34 IPC and under Section 3(1)(x) of the SC/ST Act. Section 376(2)(b) prescribes punishment for the offence of rape committed by a public servant taking advantage of his official position on a woman in his custody as such public servant or in the custody of a public servant subordinate to him. The said provision during the relevant point of time was as under:
“376. Punishment for rape.— (1) * * * (2) Whoever,— (a)***
(b) being a public servant, takes advantage of his official position and commits rape on a woman in his custody as such public servant or in the custody of a public servant subordinate to him; or
1 (2019) 18 SCC 191
25
(c)-(g)***
shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than ten years but which may be for life and shall also be liable to fine.”
15. Section 375 defines the offence of rape and enumerates six descriptions of the offence.
The first clause operates where the woman is in possession of her senses and, therefore, capable of consenting but the act is done against her will and the second where it is done without her consent; the third, fourth and fifth when there is consent but it is not such a consent as excuses the offender, because it is obtained by putting her, or any person in whom she is interested, in fear of death or of hurt. The expression “against her ‘will’ ” means that the act must have been done in spite of the opposition of the woman. An inference as to consent can be drawn if only based on evidence or probabilities of the case. “Consent” is also stated to be an act of reason coupled with deliberation. It denotes an active will in mind of a person to permit the doing of the act complained of. 16. Section 90 IPC defines “consent” known to be given under fear or misconception:
“90. Consent known to be given under fear or misconception.—A consent is not such a consent as is intended by any section of this Code, if the consent is given by a person under fear of injury, or under a misconception of fact, and if the person doing the act knows, or has reason to believe, that the consent was given in consequence of such fear or misconception;”
17. Thus, Section 90 though does not define
“consent”, but describes what is not “consent”. Consent may be express or implied, coerced or misguided, obtained willingly or through deceit. If the consent is given by the complainant under misconception of fact, it is vitiated. Consent for the purpose of Section 375 requires voluntary participation not only after the exercise of intelligence based on the knowledge of the
26 significance and moral quality of the act, but also after having fully exercised the choice between resistance and assent. Whether there was any consent or not is to be ascertained only on a careful study of all relevant circumstances. 18.
In Uday v. State of Karnataka [Uday v. State of Karnataka, (2003) 4 SCC 46: 2003 SCC (Cri) 775] , this Court was considering a case where the prosecutrix, aged about 19 years, had given consent to sexual intercourse with the accused with whom she was deeply in love, on a promise that he would marry her on a later date. The prosecutrix continued to meet the accused and often had sexual intercourse and became pregnant. A complaint was lodged on failure of the accused to marry her. It was held that consent cannot be said to be given under a misconception of fact. It was held thus: (SCC pp. 56- 57, paras 21 & 23)
“21. It therefore appears that the consensus of judicial opinion is in favour of the view that the consent given by the prosecutrix to sexual intercourse with a person with whom she is deeply in love on a promise that he would marry her on a later date, cannot be said to be given under a misconception of fact. A false promise is not a fact within the meaning of the Code. We are inclined to agree with this view, but we must add that there is no straitjacket formula for determining whether consent given by the prosecutrix to sexual intercourse is voluntary, or whether it is given under a misconception of fact. In the ultimate analysis, the tests laid down by the courts provide at best guidance to the judicial mind while considering a question of consent, but the court must, in each case, consider the evidence before it and the surrounding circumstances, before reaching a conclusion, because each case has its own peculiar facts which may have a bearing on the question whether the consent was voluntary, or was given under a misconception of fact.
It must also weigh the evidence keeping in view the fact that the burden is on the prosecution to prove each and every ingredient of the offence, absence of consent being one of them. * * *
23. Keeping in view the approach that the court must adopt in such cases, we shall now proceed to consider the evidence on record. In the instant case, the prosecutrix was a grown-up girl studying in a college. She was deeply in
27 love with the appellant. She was, however, aware of the fact that since they belonged to different castes, marriage was not possible. In any event the proposal for their marriage was bound to be seriously opposed by their family members. She admits having told so to the appellant when he proposed to her the first time. She had sufficient intelligence to understand the significance and moral quality of the act she was consenting to. That is why she kept it a secret as long as she could. Despite this, she did not resist the overtures of the appellant, and in fact succumbed to them. She thus freely exercised a choice between resistance and assent. She must have known the consequences of the act, particularly when she was conscious of the fact that their marriage may not take place at all on account of caste considerations. All these circumstances lead us to the conclusion that she freely, voluntarily and consciously consented to having sexual intercourse with the appellant, and her consent was not in consequence of any misconception of fact.”
19.
In Deelip Singh v. State of Bihar [Deelip Singh v. State of Bihar, (2005) 1 SCC 88: 2005 SCC (Cri) 253], the Court framed the following two questions relating to consent: (SCC p. 104, para 30)
(1) Is it a case of passive submission in the face of psychological pressure exerted or allurements made by the accused or was it a conscious decision on the part of the prosecutrix knowing fully the nature and consequences of the act she was asked to indulge in? (2) Whether the tacit consent given by the prosecutrix was the result of a misconception created in her mind as to the intention of the accused to marry her? In this case, the girl lodged a complaint with the police stating that she and the accused were neighbours and they fell in love with each other. One day in February 1988, the accused forcibly raped her and later consoled her by saying that he would marry her. She succumbed to the entreaties of the accused to have sexual relations with him, on account of the promise made by him to marry her, and therefore continued to have sex on several occasions. After she became pregnant, she revealed the matter to her parents. Even thereafter, the
28 intimacy continued to the knowledge of the parents and other relations who were under the impression that the accused would marry the girl, but the accused avoided marrying her and his father took him out of the village to thwart the bid to marry. The efforts made by the father of the girl to establish the marital tie failed. Therefore, she was constrained to file the complaint after waiting for some time. 20. With this factual background, the Court held that the girl had taken a conscious decision, after active application of mind to the events that had transpired.
It was further held that at best, it is a case of breach of promise to marry rather than a case of false promise to marry, for which the accused is prima facie accountable for damages under civil law. It was held thus : (Deelip Singh [Deelip Singh v. State of Bihar, (2005) 1 SCC 88 : 2005 SCC (Cri) 253] , SCC p. 106, para 35)
“35. The remaining question is whether on the basis of the evidence on record, it is reasonably possible to hold that the accused with the fraudulent intention of inducing her to sexual intercourse, made a false promise to marry. We have no doubt that the accused did hold out the promise to marry her and that was the predominant reason for the victim girl to agree to the sexual intimacy with him. PW 12 was also too keen to marry him as she said so specifically. But we find no evidence which gives rise to an inference beyond reasonable doubt that the accused had no intention to marry her at all from the inception and that the promise he made was false to his knowledge. No circumstances emerging from the prosecution evidence establish this fact. On the other hand, the statement of PW 12 that “later on”, the accused became ready to marry her but his father and others took him away from the village would indicate that the accused might have been prompted by a genuine intention to marry which did not materialise on account of the pressure exerted by his family elders. It seems to be a case of breach of promise to marry rather than a case of false promise to marry. On this aspect also, the observations of this Court in Uday case [Uday v. State of Karnataka, (2003) 4 SCC 46 : 2003 SCC (Cri) 775] at para 24 come to the aid of the appellant.”
21.
In Deepak Gulati v. State of Haryana [Deepak Gulati v. State of Haryana, (2013) 7 SCC 675 : (2013) 3
29 SCC (Cri) 660] , the Court has drawn a distinction between rape and consensual sex. This is a case of a prosecutrix aged 19 years at the time of the incident. She had an inclination towards the accused. The accused had been giving her assurances of the fact that he would get married to her. The prosecutrix, therefore, left her home voluntarily and of her own free will to go with the accused to get married to him. She called the accused on a phone number given to her by him, to ask him why he had not met her at the place that had been pre-decided by them. She also waited for him for a long time, and when he finally arrived, she went with him to a place called Karna Lake where they indulged in sexual intercourse. She did not raise any objection at that stage and made no complaints to anyone. Thereafter, she went to Kurukshetra with the accused, where she lived with his relatives. Here too, the prosecutrix voluntarily became intimate with the accused. She then, for some reason, went to live in the hostel at Kurukshetra University illegally, and once again came into contact with the accused at Birla Mandir there. Thereafter, she even proceeded with the accused to the old bus-stand in Kurukshetra, to leave for Ambala so that the two of them could get married at the court in Ambala. At the bus station, the accused was arrested by the police. The Court held that the physical relationship between the parties had clearly developed with the consent of the prosecutrix as there was neither a case of any resistance nor had she raised any complaint anywhere at any time, despite the fact that she had been living with the accused for several days and had travelled with him from one place to another.
The Court further held that it is not possible to apprehend the circumstances in which a charge of deceit/rape can be levelled against the accused. 22. Recently, this Court, in Shivashankar v. State of Karnataka [Shivashankar v. State of Karnataka, (2019) 18 SCC 204] , disposed of on 6-4-2018, has observed that it is difficult to hold that sexual intercourse in the course of a relationship which has continued for eight years is “rape”, especially in the face of the complainant's own allegation that they lived together as man and wife. It was held as under : (Shivashankar
30 case [Shivashankar v. State of Karnataka, (2019) 18 SCC 204] , SCC p. 205, para 4)
“4. In the facts and circumstances of the present case, it is difficult to sustain the charges levelled against the appellant who may have possibly, made a false promise of marriage to the complainant. It is, however, difficult to hold sexual intercourse in the course of a relationship which has continued for eight years, as “rape” especially in the face of the complainant's own allegation that they lived together as man and wife.”
23. Thus, there is a clear distinction between rape and consensual sex. The court, in such cases, must very carefully examine whether the complainant had actually wanted to marry the victim or had mala fide motives and had made a false promise to this effect only to satisfy his lust, as the latter falls within the ambit of cheating or deception. There is also a distinction between mere breach of a promise and not fulfilling a false promise. If the accused has not made the promise with the sole intention to seduce the prosecutrix to indulge in sexual acts, such an act would not amount to rape.
There may be a case where the prosecutrix agrees to have sexual intercourse on account of her love and passion for the accused and not solely on account of the misconception created by accused, or where an accused, on account of circumstances which he could not have foreseen or which were beyond his control, was unable to marry her despite having every intention to do. Such cases must be treated differently. If the complainant had any mala fide intention and if he had clandestine motives, it is a clear case of rape. The acknowledged consensual physical relationship between the parties would not constitute an offence under Section 376 IPC. 24. In the instant case, it is an admitted position that the appellant was serving as a Medical Officer in the Primary Health Centre and the complainant was working as an Assistant Nurse in the same health centre and that she is a widow. It was alleged by her that the appellant informed her that he is a married man and that he has differences with his wife. Admittedly, they belong to
31 different communities. It is also alleged that the accused/appellant needed a month's time to get their marriage registered. The complainant further states that she had fallen in love with the appellant and that she needed a companion as she was a widow. She has specifically stated that “as I was also a widow and I was also in need of a companion, I agreed to his proposal and since then we were having love affair and accordingly we started residing together. We used to reside sometimes at my home whereas sometimes at his home”. Thus, they were living together, sometimes at her house and sometimes at the residence of the appellant. They were in a relationship with each other for quite some time and enjoyed each other's company. It is also clear that they had been living as such for quite some time together. When she came to know that the appellant had married some other woman, she lodged the complaint.
It is not her case that the complainant has forcibly raped her. She had taken a conscious decision after active application of mind to the things that had happened. It is not a case of a passive submission in the face of any psychological pressure exerted and there was a tacit consent and the tacit consent given by her was not the result of a misconception created in her mind. We are of the view that, even if the allegations made in the complaint are taken at their face value and accepted in their entirety, they do not make out a case against the appellant. We are also of the view that since the complainant has failed to prima facie show the commission of rape, the complaint registered under Section 376(2)(b) cannot be sustained.”
(Emphasis supplied)
The Apex Court again in the case of LALU YADAV v. STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH2, has held as follows:
2 2024 SCC OnLine SC 2876
32
“…. …. …. 8. We have already taken note of the facts revealed from the subject FIR itself that the time of occurrence of offence is allegedly, from 05.01.2013 to 05.01.2018 and that it was registered only at 21.34 hrs. on 21.02.2018. That apart, it is evident that even going by respondent No. 4, the complainant herself and the appellant were living as husband and wife. The complaint of respondent no. 4, as is revealed therefrom, is that the appellant had deceived her by promising to marry and then by establishing physical relationship.
At the risk of repetition, we will have to refer to the FIR, carrying the following recitals from her complaint:
“… Lalu Yadav S/o Seshnath Yadav R/o Atarsuya P.S. Nandganj District-Ghazipur, used to come to my house along with the brother-in-law Ravindra Yadav of my elder sister, at that time about five years back I was a student of High School, then the said Lalu Yadav by way of deceiving myself promise that he will marry me and established physical relationship with me without my consent and started living with me as the husband.”
(underline supplied)
9. At the very outset, it is to be noted that there is a huge irregularity between the statements “established physical relationship with me without my consent” and “started living with me as the husband”. Be that as it may, bearing in mind the allegations raised by respondent No. 4 reflected in the subject FIR, we will refer to the relevant decisions of this Court. 10. While dismissing the writ petition under the impugned
order, presumably taking note of the contentions based on time lag of five years, the High Court relied on its Full Bench decisions in Ajit Singh @ Muraha v. State of U.P.2, and in Satya Pal v. State of U.P.3. as well as the decision of this Court in State of Haryana v. Bhajan Lal4. It observed and held that there could be no interference with the investigation or order staying arrest unless cognizable offence is not ex-facie discernible from the allegations contained in the FIR or there exists any statutory restriction operating against the power of
33 the Police to investigate a case. There can be no two views on the exposition of law thus made relying on the said decisions. In the same breath we will have to say that those decisions can be no bar for the exercise of power under Section 482, Cr. P.C., in various other situations dealt with, in detail, by this Court, including in the decision in Bhajan Lal's case (supra). 11. To determine whether the case in hand deserves to be quashed at the present stage we will refer to some of the decisions. We have already taken note of the fact that though there was an allegation in the FIR regarding commission of offence under Section 313, IPC, on completion of the investigation, the investigating agency itself omitted the offence under Section 313, IPC against the appellant-accused. In paragraph 102 of the decision in Bhajan Lal's case (supra) this Court held thus:—
“102. In the backdrop of the interpretation of the various relevant provisions of the Code under Chapter XIV and of the principles of law enunciated by this Court in a series of decisions relating to the exercise of the extraordinary power under Article 226 or the inherent powers under Section 482 of the Code which we have extracted and reproduced above, we give the following categories of cases by way of illustration wherein such power could be exercised either to prevent abuse of the process of any court or otherwise to secure the ends of justice, though it may not be possible to lay down any precise, clearly defined and sufficiently channelised and inflexible guidelines or rigid formulae and to give an exhaustive list of myriad kinds of cases wherein such power should be exercised.
(1) Where the allegations made in the first information report or the complaint, even if they are taken at their face value and accepted in their entirety do not prima facie constitute any offence or make out a case against the accused. (2) Where the allegations in the first information report and other materials, if any, accompanying the FIR do not disclose a cognizable offence, justifying an investigation by police officers under Section 156(1) of the Code except
34 under an order of a Magistrate within the purview of Section 155(2) of the Code. (3) Where the uncontroverted allegations made in the FIR or complaint and the evidence collected in support of the same do not disclose the commission of any offence and make out a case against the accused. (4) Where, the allegations in the FIR do not constitute a cognizable offence but constitute only a non- cognizable offence, no investigation is permitted by a police officer without an order of a Magistrate as contemplated under Section 155(2) of the Code. (5) Where the allegations made in the FIR or complaint are so absurd and inherently improbable on the basis of which no prudent person can ever reach a just conclusion that there is sufficient ground for proceeding against the accused. (6) Where there is an express legal bar engrafted in any of the provisions of the Code or the concerned Act (under which a criminal proceeding is instituted) to the institution and continuance of the proceedings and/or where there is a specific provision in the Code or the concerned Act, providing efficacious redress for the grievance of the aggrieved party. (7) Where a criminal proceeding is manifestly attended with mala fide and/or where the proceeding is maliciously instituted with an ulterior motive for wreaking vengeance on the accused and with a view to spite him due to private and personal grudge.”
12. In the decision in Shivashankar alias Shiva v. State of Karnataka5, this Court held thus:—
“4. In the facts and circumstances of the present case, it is difficult to sustain the charges levelled against the appellant who may have possibly, made a false promise of marriage to the complainant.
It is, however, difficult to hold sexual intercourse in the course of a relationship which has continued for eight years, as “rape” especially in the face of the complainant's own allegation that they lived together as man and wife.”
35
13. The decision in “XXXX” v. State of Madhya Pradesh6, also assumes relevance in the contextual situation. This court took into consideration an earlier decision of this Court in Naim Ahamed v. State (NCT of Delhi)7, where the allegation was one of alleged rape on false promise of marriage, made five years after the complainant and the accused started having relations and even got pregnant from the accused, of course when she was having a subsisting marriage, the Court found that there cannot be any stretch of imagination that the prosecutrix had given her consent for sexual relationship under misconception. Having considered the said decision and finding identity in facts, this court in the decision reported in (2024) 3 SCC 496 reversed the
order impugned therein dismissing the petition filed under Section 482, Cr. P.C. for quashment of FIR and allowed the appeal by setting aside the impugned order and quashing the subject FIR.
14. Now, having bestowed our anxious
consideration to the decisions referred supra with reference to the factual situations obtained in the case at hand, we are of the considered view that the High Court has palpably gone wrong in not considering the question whether the allegations in the complaint reveals prima facie case that the complainant had given her consent for the sexual relationship with the appellant under misconception of fact, as alleged, or whether it reveals a case of consensual sex. Firstly, it is to be noted that the subject FIR itself would reveal that there occurred a delay of more than 5 years for registering the FIR; secondly, the very case of the complainant, as revealed from the FIR, would go to show that they lived for a long period as man and wife and thirdly, the facts and circumstances obtained from the subject FIR and other materials on record would reveal absence of a prima facie case that the complainant viz., respondent No. 4 had given her consent for sexual relationship with the appellant under misconception of fact. At any rate, the allegations in the FIR would not constitute a prima
36 facie case of false promise to marry from the inception with a view to establish sexual relationship and instead they would reveal a prima facie case of long consensual physical relationship, during which the complainant addressed the appellant as her husband. Moreover, it is also the case of the complainant, revealed from the subject FIR and the other materials on record that she went along with the appellant to Varanasi with the knowledge of her family and stayed with him in hotels during such visits. The subsequent refusal to marry the complainant would not be sufficient, in view of the facts and circumstances obtained in the case at hand, by any stretch of imagination to draw existence of a prima facie case that the complainant had given consent for the sexual relationship with the appellant under misconception of fact, so as to accuse the appellant guilty of having committed rape within the meaning of Section 375, IPC.”
(Emphasis supplied)
In the light of afore-quoted judgments of the Apex Court, the offence of repeated rape laid against the petitioner cannot be sustained. Therefore, said offence requires to be obliterated. 12. The other offences alleged are the ones punishable under Sections 368, 342, 307, 355, 323, 504 and 506 of the IPC.
What has happened on 11-11-2021 which forms the fulcrum of the lis, as observed hereinabove and the statements recorded thereon would clearly indicate violent behaviour of the petitioner upon the complainant, be it for offence of attempt to murder under Section
37 307 of the IPC or assault as obtaining under the provisions as noted hereinabove. They are all met albeit, prima facie, in the case at hand. The statement of the complainant in Crime No.38 of 2021 which lead to filing of ‘B’ report and closure of proceedings does not in any way overlap the crime impugned in the proceedings, as long after the statement so rendered in Crime No.38 of 2021 the acts of the petitioner are found. 13. I deem it appropriate to hold that consensual acts between the accused and the victim for having sexual relationship, can never become a licence to the man to assault the lady. The case at hand projects gross misogynist brutality upon the complainant. In the light of the preceding
analysis, the unmistakable inference would be obliteration of offence of rape alleged against the petitioner as obtaining under Section 376(2)(n) of the IPC as, consensual acts between the two cannot become a rape. The other offences are all to be sustained, as any amount of consensus cannot handover a man with, the licence to assault a woman. Therefore, all the offences other than
38 the one of repeated rape, are sustained and the petitioner has to be tried, and trial is a must.
14. For the aforesaid reasons, the following:
O R D E R
(i) Criminal Petition is partly allowed.
(ii) The offence of rape under Section 376(2)(n) of the IPC alleged against the petitioner is obliterated.
(iii) All other offences alleged in C.C.No.109 of 2022 stand sustained.
(iv) It is made clear that the observations made in the course of the order are only for the purpose of
consideration of the case of petitioner under Section 482 of Cr.P.C. and the same shall not bind or influence the proceedings that are pending against the accused/petitioner.
Consequently, I.A.No.1 of 2024 filed for vacating stay also stands disposed.
Sd/- (M. NAGAPRASANNA) JUDGE Bkp CT:SS