Research › Search › Judgment

High Court of Chhattisgarh · body

2025 DAILYLAW 1914 (CHH)

TARASHANKAR v. THE STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

CRR/533/2009 · 2025-09-09

Shri Radhakishan Agrawal

Criminal Appealbody2025

Judgment text

Extracted from the PDF above. The PDF is authoritative.

1 NAFR HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR CRR No. 533 of 2009 Tarashankar S/o Late Shri Kashi Prasad Jaiswal Aged About 32 Years R/o Village Bodar, P.S. Patna, Tahsil Baikunthpur, Distt.-Korea, C.G. ... Applicant versus 1 - The State of Chhattisgarh Through District- Magistrate, Korea, At Baikunthpur Chhattisgarh. 2 -(A) Shrimati W/o Late Ramnarayan Aged About 50 Years, 2 -(B) Ku. Shanti D/o Late Ramnarayan Aged About 22 Years, 2 -(C) Ajay Kumar S/o Late Ramnarayan Aged About 18 Years, 2 -(D) Radhe Shyam S/o Late Bhagwat Ram Aged About 48 Years, All R/o Village - Bodar, Police Station- Patna, Tahsil Baikunthpur District- Koriya Chhattisgarh. ... Respondents For Applicant : Mr. Divyanand Patel, Advocate on behalf of Mr. Roshan Verma, Advocate For Respondent No.1/State : Mr. H.A.P.S. Bhatia, Panel Lawyer For Respondent No.2 (A) to 2 (D) : Ms. Chetna Sharma, Advocate Hon’ble Shri Justice Radhakishan Agrawal Order on Board 10/09/2025 1. The present revision filed under Section 397/401 Cr.P.C. is directed against the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 05.11.2009 passed in Criminal Appeal No.18/2008 by the Sessions Judge, Koriya (Baikunthpur), Chhattisgarh, arising out of the judgment dated 29.02.2008 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Baikunthpur (C.G.) in Criminal Case No.217/2005 convicting the Digitally signed by ALLENA ANJANI KUMAR Date: 2025.09.11 10:09:09 +0530 2 present applicant Tarashankar for the offence under Sections 279, 337 and 304-A of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (in short ‘the IPC’) and imposing fine of Rs.1,000/- under Section 279 of IPC and Rs. 500/- under Sections 337 of IPC and further sentencing him to undergo rigorous imprisonment for one year under Section 304-A of the IPC and in default thereof, he has to undergo S.I. for three counts under Sections 279 & 337 IPC. The learned Appellate Court maintained the conviction and sentence of the present applicant. Hence, this revision. 2. Case of the prosecution, in brief is that on 25.01.2005 at about 05:30, the complainant Ramnarayan lodged the report in the police station Patna alleging that on 25.01.2005 itself when his father Bhagwat Ram (deceased) was sitting nearby the village road, the applicant/driver drove the tractor in a rash and negligent manner and caused the accident, in which, his father sustained injuries and died whereas the boy of the complainant was thrown away and was saved. On the basis of the said report, the offence was registered against the applicant and the statement of the witnesses were recorded under Section 161 of the Cr.P.C. 3. After completion of investigation, charge sheet has been filed against the applicant before the Judicial Magistrate First Class, Baikunthpur, Chhattisgarh. The accused/applicant abjured the guilt and prayed for trial. 4. After appreciation of oral and documentary evidence available on record, the Court of learned JMFC, Baikunthpur vide judgment dated 29.02.2008, convicted the applicant under Sections 279, 337 and 304- A of IPC and sentenced him as mentioned in paragraph 1 of this 3 judgment. The learned Appellate Court, affirmed the judgment of conviction and sentence imposed upon the present applicant. Hence, this revision. 5. Learned Counsel for the applicant submits that he does not want to challenge the conviction of the applicant but is challenging the sentence part, which, according to him, is on higher side. He further submits that the applicant has remained in jail for 13 days i.e. from 05.11.2009 to 17.11.2009, he is facing the lis since 2005 i.e. for more than 20 years. He further submits that the applicant has no criminal antecedents. While drawing attention to the affidavit dated 24.07.2022 showing compromise, it was further submitted that the matter has been settled between the applicant and the legal heirs of the deceased (Respondents No.2A to 2D) as such, this matter may be disposed of in terms of Nair Mohan Sivaram vs. State of Kerala reported in (2017) 11 SCC 514. This apart, the fine amount has already been deposited before the concerned trial Court. Therefore, the jail sentence awarded to the applicant may be reduced to the period already undergone by him. 6. On the contrary, learned State Counsel supports the impugned judgment and submits that after considering every aspect of the matter, the trial Court as well as the appellate Court have rightly convicted and sentenced the applicant, which warrants no interference. 7. On the other hand, learned counsel for the respondents 2 (A) to 2 (D), legal representatives of the deceased Bhagwat Ram submits that affidavit has been filed about the amicable settlement arrived at between the applicant and the legal heirs of the deceased Bhagwat 4 Ram and looking to the ratio of law laid down by the Supreme Court in the above case, the matter may be disposed of. 8. I have heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the parties and perused the record. 9. As per order dated 22.08.2022, the applicant was directed to implead the legal representatives of deceased – Bhagwat Ram i.e. Respondent No.2A to 2D, who have filed an affidavit dated 24.07.2022 stating therein that the matter has been settled. 10. Considering the statements of Parvati Bai (P.W.1) and Raimta Bai (P.W.6) supported with the other evidence available on record, this Court is of the opinion that the finding recorded by the learned Trial Court as well as the Appellate Court being based on the evidence available on record is correct finding. Thus, I hereby affirm the conviction of the applicant. 11. As regards the sentence part of the applicant, considering the facts and circumstances of the case and further considering the facts that applicant has remained in jail for about 13 days, he is facing the lis since 2005 i.e. for more than 20 years, he has no criminal antecedent and further, the fine amount has already been deposited and further considering the matter has been settled between the applicant and the legal heirs of the deceased and also in the light of principles laid down by the Supreme Court in the above referred matter, I am of the view that no fruitful purpose would be served to send the applicant back to jail again, therefore, ends of justice would be met if, while upholding the conviction imposed upon applicant, the jail sentence awarded to him is reduced to the period already undergone by him. However, fine 5 sentence and default sentence awarded by both the Courts shall remain in tact. 12. Consequently, the revision is partly allowed. The conviction of applicant under the aforementioned Section is affirmed and he is sentenced to the period already undergone by him. 13. Since the applicant is reported to be on bail, therefore, her bail bond shall remain in force for a period of six months from today in view of provision of Section 481 of Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Samhita, 2023. Sd/- (Radhakishan Agrawal) Judge Anjani