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( 2025:HHC:27851 ) IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
CWP No. 10487 of 2025 Decided on: 14.08.2025 ______________________________________________________________ Chanchal Kaundal
....Petitioner Versus
Union of India & Ors. …Respondents _ Coram The Hon’ble Mr. Justice Vivek Singh Thakur, Judge. The Hon’ble Mr. Justice Sushil Kukreja, Judge. Whether approved for reporting?1 For the petitioner : Mr. Naveen Awasthi, Advocate. For the respondents : Mr. Bharat Bhushan, Senior Panel Counsel, for respondent No. 1. Mr. Kush Sharma, Advocate, for respondents No. 2 to 4. Vivek Singh Thakur, Judge
(oral) Petitioner has approached this Court to quash and set aside notice, dated 13.06.2025 (Annexure P4), inviting applications for allotment of shops as well as direction dated 19.06.2025 (Annexure P5), issued by Estate Office of the respondent, National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur (NIT), directing the petitioner to 1 Whether reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment? ( 2025:HHC:27851 ) vacate the shop/canteen/booth, as per terms and conditions
of
notice,
dated
22.03.2023,
No: NIT/HMR/EO/Shops/2023/11431148,
inviting application for allotment of shops/Clauses of Agreement of respective shops/Canteen/Booth. 2. Vide communication dated 13.06.2025 (Annexure P4) issued by NIT, applications have been invited for allotment of 26 shops/canteens/booths in the campus of NIT, wherein, canteen No. 1 has been reserved for registered cooperative societies, amongst the existing cooperative societies eligible to participate in the bidding process with minimum five years registration period and experience in providing services of food and beverages. 3. The only ground to assail this notice, argued on behalf of the petitioner, is that this notice is arbitrary, irrational, unreasonable and unconstitutional, as canteen No. 1, in which premises, petitioner, as on date, is running his shop/canteen/booth has been reserved only for registered cooperative societies, depriving the petitioner from participating in bidding process for the said canteen No. 1. 2
( 2025:HHC:27851 )
4. There are total 26 shops/canteens/booths, for which applications for allotment have been invited by NIT. Out of that reservation of one canteen for cooperative Societies cannot be termed as arbitrary, irrational, unreasonable and unconstitutional, as it is also part of the ‘Public Policy’ of the State to boost cooperative movement by encouraging cooperative societies by giving preference or reservation to cooperative societies. Reservation of one canteen for cooperative society, out of 26 shops/canteens/booths, is neither suppressive nor arbitrary, irrational, unreasonable and unconstitutional. 5.
It is also apt to record that the petitioner was having right to participate in the process of allotment of shops/canteens/booths other than the canteen reserved for cooperative societies. Therefore also, this reservation cannot be held to be unreasonable restriction on the right of the petitioner to run a canteen after participating in the process
advertised
for
allotment
of shops/canteens/booths. 6. It is also relevant to record information placed on record by learned counsel for NIT that Smt. Nisha Kumari, wife of petitioner has already participated in the 3
( 2025:HHC:27851 ) allotment process, who has been allotted canteen No. 2 and has occupied the same on 02.08.2025. It has also been brought in our notice by learned counsel for NIT that for allotment of canteen to one family member (wife of petitioner), other family member(s), are not eligible for allotment or continuing the canteen in the premises as per norms and, therefore, petitioner is neither entitled nor competent either to apply for allotment afresh or to continue the present canteen. 7. Therefore, we do not find any merit in the petition for assailing notice inviting applications for allotment of shops/canteens/booths by NIT. 8. Admittedly, vide
communication dated 19.06.2025 (Annexure P5), petitioner alongwith others has been directed to vacate the shop/canteen/booth. 9. It has been contended on behalf of NIT that work of canteen in occupation of the petitioner (canteen No. 1) was allotted to the petitioner in furtherance to tender process undertaken by the respondentNIT in the year, 2023 and in this regard an agreement was entered between the petitioner and NIT, wherein, it has been specifically mentioned that allotment shall be for a period 4
( 2025:HHC:27851 ) of two years commencing from 19.06.2023 and, therefore,
arguments have been advanced on behalf of NIT that period of two years has already expired on 19.06.2025 and thus petitioner is liable to vacate the canteen in his occupation.
10. Referring communication dated 30.11.2023 issued by Estate Officer NIT, Hamirpur to the petitioner,
learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the canteen allotted to the petitioner was in worst condition and before running repair and maintenance work of canteen was required which was completed by NIT Hamirpur in the month of November, 2023. Thereafter vide communication dated 30.11.2023, petitioner was directed to take possession of the canteen w.e.f. 01.12.2023 and, therefore, two years of allotment are to be reckoned from 01.12.2023, especially when monthly rent was also charged and paid thereafter.
11. Referring condition No. 3 of the agreement,
learned counsel for the NIT has submitted that premises had to be furnished by the Contractor/Licensee himself before starting shops/canteens/booths. 5
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12. Therefore, it has been contended on behalf of NIT that it was duty of the petitioner to get the shop repaired well in time within allotment period and to start shop thereafter or immediately after allotment. It has been contended that canteen was allotted to the petitioner on 02.06.2023 and agreement was signed on 19.06.2023, but the petitioner did not occupy the premises citing various reasons, as evident from communication dated 13.06.2023 placed on record as Annexure R4 and as 5,000 students were being deprived of essential canteen services and, therefore, in the interest of students’ welfare, public at large and also to avoid further revenue loss, the institute proactively furnished the canteen as per the petitioner’s requirements, and thus period of two years shall commence w.e.f. 19.06.2023. 13. There is a considerable difference between furnishing a shop and repair and maintenance thereof. In communication dated 30.11.2023, it has not been stated at any place that NIT had furnished the canteen, but it has been stated in clear and unambiguous terms that repair and maintenance work of canteen was completed by NIT. Otherwise also, in case repair and maintenance was also to 6
( 2025:HHC:27851 ) be done by the allottee and the petitioner was not occupying the shop for want of such repair and maintenance, NIT was having every right to cancel the allotment for not possessing or starting canteen immediately after allotment. But facts speak contrary. NIT got the premises repaired without charging anything from allottee (petitioner). 14. The omission and commission on part of NIT goes against the plea taken by NIT in para5 of the reply as well as with reference to Clause 3 of the Agreement entered between petitioner and NIT. 15. In aforesaid facts and circumstances, we are of the considered opinion that two years of allotment with respect to canteen allotted to the petitioner in the year, 2023 has to be reckoned w.e.f. 01.12.2023 and, therefore, petitioner, as per terms of the allotment, has right to run the canteen till 30.11.2025, irrespective of fact that in fresh process wife of the petitioner has been allotted canteen.
However, in case petitioner or his family member(s) including his wife had obtained allotment in previous process undertaken by NIT in the year, 2023, in addition to canteen allotted to the petitioner and to his 7
( 2025:HHC:27851 ) family member, shall be liable to face consequences for that and NIT shall be entitled to take action for that in accordance with law. 16. Needless to say, immediately on expiry of two years i.e. on 01.12.2025, the petitioner shall vacate the canteen occupied by him, so as to enable NIT to hand over its possession to the next allottee, whosoever may be, in accordance with tender process completed in consonance with the relevant law as applicable. 17.
Learned counsel for NIT has expressed apprehension that in view of aforesaid order passed by this Court, NIT shall lose its right to take any action against the petitioner for which NIT is entitled to take as per terms of the agreement or conditions of the allotment.
18. Needless to say, NIT has every right to proceed against any allottee, including the petitioner in consonance with terms and conditions of the allotment as well as agreement by following due process, as permissible under law and in such event, the petitioner shall also have every right to defend him, in accordance with law.
19. It is also made clear that aforesaid observations shall not entitle the petitioner to continue in 8
( 2025:HHC:27851 ) possession of the canteen in his possession as on date after expiry of term of allotment, i.e. 30.11.2025.
20. Petition is disposed of, so also pending application(s), if any, in aforesaid terms.
( Vivek Singh Thakur ) Judge
( Sushil Kukreja )
August 14, 2025 Judge (raman)
9