[2025:RJ-JP:19761] HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 786/2025 Rajan Wadhwa S/o Late Shri Gurudas Ram, Resident Of 102 A Mahadev Nagar Gandhi Path Vaishali Nagar Jaipur ----Petitioner Versus State Of Rajasthan, Through Public Prosecutor ----Respondent For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Raj Kumar Garhwal, Adv. Mr. Nishant Sharma, Adv. For Respondent(s) : Ms. Manju Dave, PP HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE UMA SHANKER VYAS Judgment / Order RESERVED ON : 08/05/2025 PRONOUNCED ON : 12/05/2025 ;kph@vfHk;qDr jktu o/kok }kjk fo}ku U;k;ky; fo'ks"k U;k;k/kh'k] Hkz"Vkpkj fuokj.k izdj.k] Øe&1 t;iqj egkuxj f}rh; ¼ftls vkxs ^^fopkj.k U;k;ky;** dgk tkosxk½ }kjk fu;fer vkijkf/kd izdj.k la[;k&23@2023 esa ikfjr izlaKku vkns'k fnukad 16-04-2025 ls O;fFkr gksdj ;g fuxjkuh ;kfpdk izLrqr dh xbZ gS] ftlds ek/;e ls vfHk;qDr ds fo:) /kkjk 7,] 8] 9] 10 o 12 Hkz"Vkpkj fuokj.k ¼la'kksf/kr½ vf/kfu;e] 2018 ¼ftls vkxs ^^vf/kfu;e 2018** dgk tkosxk½ ,oa /kkjk 120ch Hkkjrh; n.M lafgrk ds vijk/k esa izlaKku ysrs gq, vU; vkjksihx.k ds lkFk vfHk;ksftr fd;s tkus dk vkns'k fn;k x;k gSA fo}ku vf/koDrk vfHk;qDr o fo}ku yksd vfHk;kstd dh cgl lquh xbZ] vfHkys[k dk voyksdu fd;k x;kA lqlaxr rF; ;g gS fd Hkz"Vkpkj fujks/kd C;wjks] t;iqj dks dfFkr :i ls ;g lwpuk izkIr gqbZ fd jktLFkku jkT; lM+d fodkl fuxe chdkusj [2025:RJ-JP:19761] (2 of 6) [CRLR-786/2025] ds izkstsDV Mk;jsDVj y{e.k flag ds }kjk lM+d fuekZ.k o vkj-vks-ch- dh ns[kjs[k ds Bsdksa ds laca/k esa Bsdsnkjksa ls feyhHkxr dj vfrfjDr dk;Z fn[kkrs gq, vf/kd Hkqxrku dj Bsdsnkjksa ls fj'or ds :i esa deh'ku izkIr fd;k tk jgk gSA mijksDr xksiuh; lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij C;wjks }kjk y{e.k flag o vU; lacaf/kr O;fDr;ksa ds eksckbZy Qksu dks vUrkojks/k ij fy;k x;kA izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ la[;k&89@2020 mijksDr ekeys esa C;wjks }kjk ntZ dh xbZA vuqla/kku ds nkSjku ;g izdV gqvk fd eSllZ js.kq baÝkLVªsDpj izkbZosV fyfeVsM daiuh esa jktu o/kok 90 izfr'kr] eaxrjke 6 izfr'kr rFkk uhjt dqekj 2 izfr'kr ds Hkkxhnkj gSa rFkk Jherh 'kkyq o/kok] vk'kk jkuh] jfoUnz o jkgqy Øe'k% 1 izfr'kr] 0-5 izfr'kr] 0-25 izfr'kr] 0-25 izfr'kr ds 'ks;j gksYMj gSaA eSllZ vkj-ds-ch- ¼jes'k dqekj caly½ ,d izksijkbZVjf'ki QeZ gS] ftleas izksijkbZVj jes'k dqekj caly gSA mijksDr nksuksa QeZ }kjk ,d TokWbZaV osapj cukdj vkj-vks-ch- dk Bsdk fy;k x;k FkkA ;g Hkh izdV gqvk fd dbZ o"kksa iwoZ funs'kd jktu }kjk vius HkkbZ jkts'k o/kok dks ikoj vkWQ vVkWuhZ nsrs gq, js.kq baÝkLVªsDpj ds dk;Z ds fy, vf/kd`r dj j[kk gSA ;g vkjksi gS fd fnukad 11-06-2020 dks vfHk;qDr jkts'k o/kok }kjk 3]65]000@&:i;s dh vuqfpr jkf'k vfHk;qDr y{e.k flag dks fn;k tkuk r; fd;k x;k] rRi'pkr~ Vªsi dk;Zokgh vk;ksftr dh xbZ] ftlesa fLo¶V fMtk;j dkj uacj vkjts 14 Vh, 1560 esa 3]65]000@&:i;s dh dfFkr fj'or jkf'k ds lkFk vkjksih jkts'k o/kok o y{e.k flag dks idM+k x;k rFkk mUgsa fxj¶rkj fd;k x;kA ;|fi vU; Bsdsnkjksa }kjk Hkh y{e.k flag dks fj'or jkf'k fn;s tkus dk vkjksi gS] ysfdu muds }kjk izlaKku vkns'k dks pqukSrh ugha nh xbZ gS] vr% muds laca/k esa foLr`r foospu fd;k tkuk visf{kr ugha gSA C;wjks }kjk fnukad 12-02-2021 dks xgu vuqla/kku ds mijkar vfHk;qDr y{e.k flag] ujsUnz eksgu] jkts'k o/kok o jkeflag lgkj.k ds fo:) vkjksi [2025:RJ-JP:19761] (3 of 6) [CRLR-786/2025] i= izLrqr fd;k] ftlesa izlaKku gksus ds ckn ekeyk fopkjk/khu gSA mijksDr vkjksi i= izLrqr djrs le; vfHk;qDr jktu o/kok] fy[kekjke o jktsUnz flag Hkkuw ds fo:) /kkjk 173 ¼8½ n.M izfØ;k lafgrk ds rgr vuqla/kku yafcr j[kk x;k rRi'pkr~ fnukad 25-01-2022 dks mijksDr rhuksa cdk;k vfHk;qDrx.k ds fo:) dksbZ ekeyk ugha cuuk ik;s tkus ls udkjkRed vafre izfrosnu ¼DykWtj fjiksVZ½ izLrqr dh] ijarq fnukad 23-06-2023 ds vkns'k ds ek/;e ls fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk iqu% fufnZ"V fcUnqvksa ij vuqla/kku fd;s tkus dk vkns'k fn;k x;k ftl ij xgu vuqla/kku djus ds ckn fnukad 12-02-2025 dks C;wjks }kjk cdk;k rhuksa vfHk;qDr jktu o/kok] fy[kekjke o jktsUnz flag HkkEHkw ds fo:) vijk/k esa fyIr gksus dh dksbZ lk{; ugha ikrs gq, nwljh ckj DykWtj fjiksVZ izLrqr dh] ijarq mlls Hkh vlger gksrs gq, fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk fnukad 16-04-2025 dks vk{ksfir vkns'k ds ek/;e ls mijksDrkuqlkj vUoh{kk/khu vfHk;qDrx.k ds lkFk ;kph dks vfHk;ksftr fd;s tkus dk vkns'k fn;k x;kA fo}ku vf/koDrk vfHk;qDr@;kph dk fuosnu gS fd vfHk;qDr js.kq baÝkLVªsDpj izkbZosV fyfeVsM esa funs'kd vo'; gS] ijarq og yEcs le; ls vLoLFk jgrk gS] mlus vius HkkbZ jktu o/kok dks fnukad 14-09-2018 dks gh ikoj vkWQ vVkWuhZ ds ek/;e ls vf/kd`r dj j[kk gS] jkts'k }kjk y{e.k flag dks dfFkr :i ls tks 3]65]000@&:i;s dh jkf'k nsuk crk;k gS] og fj'or jkf'k gks vkSj jkts'k }kjk y{e.k flag dks nh xbZ gks] bl ckcr~ ys'k&ek= lk{; ugha gSA ;kph jktu dk bl ?kVuk ls dksbZ laca/k ugha gS] vr% vuqeku ds vk/kkj ij rF;ksa o fof/kd izko/kkuksa ds foijhr tkdj vk{ksfir vkns'k ikfjr fd;k gS] tks vikLr gksus ;ksX; gSA fo}ku yksd vfHk;kstd }kjk ;g fuosnu fd;k x;k fd C;wjks }kjk vuqla/kku djus ds mijkar nks ckj vfHk;qDr jktu ds fo:) dksbZ lk{; ugha gksus ls DykWtj fjiksVZ izLrqr dh tk pqdh gSA mijksDr rF; j[krs gq, fof/klEer vkns'k ikfjr fd;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA [2025:RJ-JP:19761] (4 of 6) [CRLR-786/2025] mijksDr rdksZa ds lanHkZ esa iqu% vfHkys[k dk voyksdu fd;k x;kA orZeku ekeys esa y{e.k flag dks fj'or jkf'k nsus ds laca/k esa dksbZ O;fDrxr ifjokn ugha gS] C;wjks }kjk xksiuh; lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij mlds o vU; O;fDr;ksa ds Qksu vUrkojks/k ij fy;s x;s vkSj varr% ;g ik;k fd vfHk;qDr y{e.k flag Bsdsnkjksa ls vf/kd fcy cukdj deh'ku dh jkf'k izkIr dj jgk gSA fnukad 11-06-2020 dks Vªsi dk;Zokgh vk;ksftr dh xbZ] ftlesa ,d dkj esa 3]65]000@&:i;s rFkk vfHk;qDr jkts'k o y{e.k flag ik;s x;sA ;g jkf'k fj'or ds :i esa y{e.k flag }kjk ekaxh xbZ gks vkSj jkts'k }kjk vnk dh xbZ gks] ;g xaHkhj :i ls fopkj ;ksX; fo"k; gS] bl laca/k esa dksbZ izR;{k lkexzh vfHkys[k ij ugha gSA vuqla/kku esa ,df=r fpfdRldh; nLrkostksa ls ;g izdV gqvk gS fd ;kph vfHk;qDr jktu yEcs le; ls vLoLFk gS rFkk mldh QeZ dh vksj ls dk;Z djus gsrq jkts'k o/kok dks o"kZ 2018 esa ikoj vkWQ vVkWuhZ nh xbZ gS vkSj jkts'k o/kok }kjk gh laiw.kZ dk;ksZa dk fuoZgu fd;k tk jgk gSA lacaf/kr O;fDr;ksa ds eksckbZy dks vUrkojks/k ij fy;k x;k gS] ftlds vuqlkj ;g izdV gqvk fd vfHk;qDr y{e.k flag rFkk ;kph jktu o/kok ds chp Hkh fnukad 11-06-2020 dks okrkZ gqbZ gSA okrkZ dk o`Ùkkar fuEukuqlkj gS%& ßjktu lj vkids ikl D;k gS esjk NksVk HkkbZ vk;sxk lkgc y{e.k vPNkA oks tks ml fnu ogka PkkS[kh <k.kh feyk FkkA jktu lj vki crk nsuk lkgc ,d Ms<+ ?kaVs ckn dk dksbZ Hkh VkbZe ns nks oks vk tk;sxk] tgka vki dgsaxs ogka ij vk tk;sxkA y{e.k ogka vkj,lvkjMhlh esaA jktu vksds lj vksds Bhd gS Bhd gS lj dksbZ ugha oks vk tk;sxk lkgc fcYdqy vk tk;sxk y{e.k rks mldks vkj,lvkjMhlh esa Hkst nsuk eSa ckgj vk tkmaxk jktu lj] lj] eSa mldks cksyrk gwa vHkh lj y{e.k vkSj gkm ep jktu lj cl vHkh eSa mlls ,d ckj ckr djds oks fdruh nsj esa Ýh gks tk;sxk vkidk okil 15 feuV esa dky djrk gwa okil [2025:RJ-JP:19761] (5 of 6) [CRLR-786/2025] lkFk gh vkjksih jkts'k o/kok }kjk nkSjkus Vªsi dk;Zokgh fuEu okrkZyki fd;k tkuk izFken`"V~;k mtkxj gS%& jkts'k o/kok gka th ueLrs lj jkts'k cksy jgk Fkk] lj jktu th dk cznj lj y{e.k gka gka crk;s jktu lj vkils feyuk pkg jgk Fkk lj y{e.k ge vkj,lvkjMhlh vkfQl gwaAÞ fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk vius vkns'k ds i`"B la[;k&5 esa ;g vfHker izdV fd;k x;k gS fd mijksDrk okrkZ jktu o/kok o y{e.k flag ds chp esa gksuk izFken`"V~;k mtkxj gqvk gSA ;gka ;g Hkh mYys[kuh; gS fd lkekU; okrkZ gksuk vijk/k dh Js.kh esa ugha vkrk gSA Hkz"Vkpkj fuokj.k vf/kfu;e ds rgr izlaKku fy;s tkus gsrq ek= izFken`"V~;k okrkZ gksuk gh i;kZIr ugha gS] vfirq dfFkr okrkZ ls yksdlsodksa ds lkFk feydj "kM~;a= ds rgr fj'or jkf'k dk ysu&nsu izFken`"V~;k LFkkfir gksuk vko';d gSA orZeku ekeys esa mijksDr okrkZ ds vuqlkj vfHk;qDr y{e.k flag }kjk jktu o/kok ls dksbZ fj'or jkf'k ekaxh xbZ gks vkSj mlds fy, vfHk;qDr@;kph jktu o/kok lger gqvk gks vkSj og jkf'k iznku djus ds fy, jkts'k o/kok dks VªSi LFky ij Hkstk gks] ;g rF; fdlh Hkh :i esa izFken`"V~;k gh izdV ugha gks jgs gSaA Lo;a C;wjks }kjk fnukad 12-02-2021 dks izFke vkjksi i= izLrqr djrs le; vfHk;qDr jktu o/kok ds fo:) dksbZ lk{; miyC/k ugha gksus dh fLFkfr esa vkSj vf/kd iz;kl djus ds vuqØe esa vuqla/kku yafcr j[kk x;k] ysfdu dksbZ lk{; miyC/k ugha gksus ij fnukad 25-01-2022 dks jktu o/kok ds laca/k esa DykWtj fjiksVZ vFkkZr~ udkjkRed vafre izfrosnu izLrqr fd;kA fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk dqN vkSj fcanqvksa ij vuqla/kku dk funsZ'k fn;k x;k rFkk vuqla/kku ds mijkar iqu% fnukad 12-02-2025 dks C;wjks }kjk vfHk;qDr ds fo:) vkjksfir vijk/k ds laca/k esa dksbZ lk{; o lkexzh ugha tk;s tkus ls DykWtj fjiksVZ izLrqr dh xbZ gSA [2025:RJ-JP:19761] (6 of 6) [CRLR-786/2025] vuqla/kku ds nkSjku ladfyr lkexzh o laiw.kZ ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq, vkjksfir vijk/k ds laca/k esa vfHk;qDr jktu o/kok ds fo:) ys'k&ek= lk{;@lkexzh ladfyr ugha gqbZ gSA mlds fo:) vkjksfir vijk/k ds laca/k esa dksbZ izFken`"V~;k ekeyk izdV ugha gqvk gS] vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa ek= vuqeku ;k d;kl ds vk/kkj ij ;kph@vfHk;qDr ds fo:) izlaKku ysdj vfHk;ksftr fd;s tkus dk vkns'k rF;ksa o fof/k ds vuq:i ugha gSA fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk viuh {ks=kf/kdkfjrk dk leqfpr :i ls iz;ksx ugha fd;k x;k gS] vfHk;qDr dfFkr vkijkf/kd "kM~;a= esa izR;{k vFkok vizR;{k :i ls 'kkfey jgk gks] ,slh fLFkfr Hkh ugha gS ek= lkekU; okrkZ ds vk/kkj ij vfHk;qDr dks bl ?kVuk esa fyIr gksuk fdlh Hkh :i esa ugha ekuk tk ldrk] vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa ;kph@vfHk;qDr jktu o/kok dh lhek rd vk{ksfir vkns'k vikLr gksus rFkk ;g fuxjkuh ;kfpdk Lohdkj gksus ;ksX; gSA ifj.kker% ;g fuxjkuh ;kfpdk Lohdkj djrs gq, ;kph@vfHk;qDr jktu o/kok dh lhek rd ikfjr vk{ksfir vkns'k fnukad 16-04-2025 vikLr fd;k tkrk gS rFkk layXu LFkxu izkFkZuk i= Hkh mDrkuqlkj fuLrkfjr fd;k tkrk gSA (UMA SHANKER VYAS),J DINESH KUMAWAT /25 (Res.)