BITTO AND ANOTHER v. STATE OF U.P. THRU. PRIN. SECY. HOME LKO. AND OTHERS
CRLP/5350/2025 · 2025-06-20
Attau Rahman Masoodi, Subhash Vidyarthi
body2025
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[ 2025 DAILYLAW 145590 (ALL) · dailylaw.ai ]
DailyLaw.ai
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 145590 (ALL) · dailylaw.ai ]
Judgment text
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Neutral Citation No. - 2025:AHC-LKO:35937-DB Court No. - 1 Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. WRIT PETITION No. - 5350 of 2025 Petitioner :- Bitto And Another Respondent :- State Of U.P. Thru. Prin. Secy. Home Lko. And Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Deepak Kumar Counsel for Respondent :- G.A. Hon'ble Attau Rahman Masoodi,J. Hon'ble Subhash Vidyarthi,J.
1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned A.G.A., who appears on behalf of the State-respondents. 2. This petition has been filed with the following main prayers:-
"I. Issue a writ order or direction in the nature of mandamus commanding the opposite parties not to harass the petitioners in any manner. II. Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of mandamus to commanding the opposite parties concerned to protect the matrimonial life of the petitioners."
3. It has been submitted by learned counsel for the petitioners that petitioner no.1 and petitioner no.2 are both major, who on their own volition and free will have got married to each other in accordance with Hindu rites and rituals on 19.05.2025, however the family members of petitioner no.1 are unhappy with such marriage. In support of his submission that petitioners no. 1 and 2 are major, learned counsel for the petitioners has drawn our attention to the annexure nos.2 and 3 to the petition, which make out the point. The petitioners are apprehending harassment at the end of their family members. It is therefore prayed that they be granted the benefit of the judgement
rendered by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Lata Singh vs. State of U.P. and another reported in 2006 (5) SCC 475 and the observations made in paragraph 17 which reads as under:-
"17..... We,
therefore,
direct
that
the administration/police authorities throughout the country will see to it that if any boy or girl who is a major undergoes inter-caste or inter-religious marriage with a women or man who is a major, the couple is not harassed by anyone nor subjected to threats or acts of violence, and anyone who gives such threats or harasses or commits acts of violence either himself or at his instigation, is taken to task by instituting criminal proceedings by the police against such persons and further stern action is taken against such persons as provided by law."
4.
This Court has found from the perusal of judgement rendered in Lata Singh's case (supra) wherein the appellants had approached the Supreme Court against the police harassment because of F.I.R. being lodged by the brother of appellant no.1. 5. In the case of the petitioners there is no F.I.R. lodged. The police cannot be presumed to harass the petitioners only under the influence of the private respondent No.4. The action of Police is governed by the provision of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as B.N.S.S.). Particularly, Chapter XIII of B.N.S.S., corresponding Chapter XII of Cr.P.C., makes provision for information to Police and their power to investigate. In absence of any proof of such information regarding which the provision has been made under Sections 173 and 174 of B.N.S.S., corresponding Sections 154 and 155 of Cr.P.C., respectively, it will not be justified to grant a blanket protection to the petitioners as prayed. 6. This writ petition is disposed of with a direction to the petitioners that in case they are being threatened by their family members, they may file an application under Section 154(2) or 154(3) of the Cr.P.C. (corresponding Sections 173(2) or 173 (3) of B.N.S.S.) before the Police Station/ Superintendent of Police concerned, or move an application under Section 156 (3) of the Cr.P.C. (corresponding Section 175(3) of B.N.S.S.) before the Magistrate concerned or file a complaint case under Section 200 of the Cr.P.C. (corresponding Section 223 of B.N.S.S.) before the authorities concerned. 7. It is provided that the petitioners shall get their marriage registered by making an appropriate application under the Uttar Pradesh Marriage Registration Rules, 2017. (Subhash Vidyarthi, J) (Attau Rahman Masoodi, J) Order Date :- 20.6.2025 A.Dewal Digitally signed by :- ASHISH DEWAL High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench Digitally signed by :- ASHISH DEWAL High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench