VIKAS YADAV v. STATE OF U.P. THRU. PRIN. SECY. DEPTT. HOME U.P. LKO.
BAIL/4932/2025 · 2025-05-30
Manish Mathur
body2025
DailyLaw.ai
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 142749 (ALL) · dailylaw.ai ]
DailyLaw.ai
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 142749 (ALL) · dailylaw.ai ]
Judgment text
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Neutral Citation No. - 2025:AHC-LKO:34110 Court No. - 13 Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 4932 of 2025 Applicant :- Vikas Yadav Opposite Party :- State Of U.P. Thru. Prin. Secy. Deptt. Home U.P. Lko. Counsel for Applicant :- Anand Kumar Srivastava,Satya Pal Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A. Hon'ble Manish Mathur,J.
1. Heard learned counsel for applicant, learned Additional Government Advocate appearing on behalf of State and perused the record. 2. This first bail application has been filed with regard to Case Crime No.218 of 2024, under Sections 303(2), 316(5), 61(2) BNS Section 26 Indian Forest Act and Sections 27, 29, 31 51 Wild Life (Protection) Act, registered at Police Station Tulsipur, District Balrampur. 3. As per contents of FIR, a forest police team acting on information supplied is said to have apprehended the nominated persons on 10.10.2024 at about 7.30 PM with recovery of forest produce and logs from them. 4. Learned counsel for applicant submits that applicant has been falsely implicated in allegations levelled against him. The applicant has neither been nominated in the FIR nor has any allegation been levelled against him and his name has been introduced on the basis of alleged confessional statement of co- accused. It is submitted that even otherwise provision of Section 316(5) BNS would not be applicable upon the applicant since he is neither a public servant nor banker or agent with whom property has been entrusted. It is submitted that the remaining sections would have maximum punishment upto three years. Previous criminal history of applicant has been explained. 5. Learned Additional Government Advocate appearing on behalf of State has opposed the bail application with the submission that although applicant has not been named in the FIR but his name was introduced during the course of investigation and he was found to be a co-conspirator of the person nominated. It is however admitted that applicant has explained previous criminal history of four cases. 6. Hon'ble the Supreme Court in Sanjay Chandra v. Central Bureau of Investigation, reported in (2012) 1 SCC 40 has
specifically held that bail is to be a norm and an under-trial is not required to be in jail for ever pending trial. Relevant paragraphs of the judgment are as under :-
"21.
In bail applications, generally, it has been laid down from the earliest times that the object of bail is to secure the appearance of the accused person at his trial by reasonable amount of bail. The object of bail is neither punitive nor preventative. Deprivation of liberty must be considered a punishment, unless it is required to ensure that an accused person will stand his trial when called upon. The courts owe more than verbal respect to the principle that punishment begins after conviction, and that every man is deemed to be innocent until duly tried and duly found guilty."
"27. This Court, time and again, has stated that bail is the rule and committal to jail an exception. It has also observed that refusal of bail is a restriction on the personal liberty of the individual guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution."
7. Considering submissions advanced by learned counsel for parties and upon perusal of material available on record, it appears that applicant's name has been introduced on the basis of alleged confessional statement of co-accused while his name does not feature in the FIR itself. The aspect of complicity of applicant with regard to Section 316 (5) BNS would be subject matter of evidence during the course of trial. The remaining sections may have a maximum punishment of three years while applicant has already been under incarceration since 25.03.2025 with previous criminal history explained. 8. Looking to the nature of allegations levelled against the applicant and submission made in the bail application, without expressing any opinion on the merits of case and considering the nature of accusation and the severity of punishment in case of conviction and the nature of supporting evidence, particularly since no reasonable apprehension of tampering with the witnesses has been alleged, prima facie, this Court finds, the applicant is entitled to be released on bail in this case. 9. Accordingly bail application is allowed. 10.
9. Accordingly bail application is allowed. 10. Let applicant, Vikas Yadav involved in the aforesaid case crime be released on bail on his/her furnishing a personal bond and two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the court concerned with the following conditions which are being imposed in the interest of justice:- (i) The applicant shall file an undertaking to the effect that
she/he shall not seek any adjournment on the dates fixed for evidence when the witnesses are present in court. In case of default of this condition, it shall be open for the trial court to treat it as abuse of liberty of bail and pass orders in accordance with law. (ii) The applicant shall remain present before the trial court on each date fixed, either personally or through his/her counsel. In case of his/her absence, without sufficient cause, the trial court may proceed against him/her under Section 229-A of the Indian Penal Code. (iii) In case, the applicant misuses the liberty of bail during trial and in order to secure his/her presence proclamation under Section 82 Cr.P.C. is issued and the applicant fails to appear before the court on the date fixed in such proclamation, then, the trial court shall initiate proceedings against him/her, in accordance with law, under Section 174-A of the Indian Penal Code. (iv) The applicant shall remain present, in person, before the trial court on the dates fixed for (i) opening of the case, (ii) framing of charge and (iii) recording of statement under Section 313 Cr.P.C. If in the opinion of the trial court, absence of the applicant is deliberate or without sufficient cause, then it shall be open for the trial court to treat such default as abuse of liberty of bail and proceed against him/her in accordance with law. Order Date :- 30.5.2025 prabhat Digitally signed by :- PRABHAT KUMAR High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench Digitally signed by :- PRABHAT KUMAR High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench