SMT. GUDDI DEVI v. STATE OF U.P. THRU. ADDL. CHIEF SECY. HOME DEPTT. U.P. LKO.
BAIL/3852/2025 · 2025-05-06
Manish Mathur
body2025
DailyLaw.ai
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 136877 (ALL) · dailylaw.ai ]
DailyLaw.ai
[ 2025 DAILYLAW 136877 (ALL) · dailylaw.ai ]
Judgment text
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Neutral Citation No. - 2025:AHC-LKO:26168 Court No. - 13 Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 3852 of 2025 Applicant :- Smt. Guddi Devi Opposite Party :- State Of U.P. Thru. Addl. Chief Secy. Home Deptt. U.P. Lko. Counsel for Applicant :- Shamsher Ali Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A. Hon'ble Manish Mathur,J.
1. Heard learned counsel for applicant, learned Additional Government Advocate appearing on behalf of State and perused the record. 2. This first bail application has been filed with regard to Case Crime No.1287 of 2021, under Sections 406, 420, 506 IPC, registered at Police Station Kotwali Sadar, District Lakhimpur Kheri. 3. As per contents of FIR, the main accused- Bhanu Pratap Singh allegedly deceived the informant of a substantial amount of money by inducing him to invest in his company but return was never made. 4. Learned counsel for applicant submits that applicant has been falsely implicated in charges levelled against her only on account of the fact that she is the wife of main accused Bhanu Pratap Singh and was also shown as a Director in the Company. It is however submitted that FIR does not disclose any false promise upon inducement being attributed to the applicant. Previous criminal history of applicant has been explained and she is under incarceration since 20.01.2023. The trial is at the stage of inception. 5. Learned Additional Government Advocate appearing on behalf of State has opposed the bail application but admits that the applicant's previous criminal history has been explained. It is submitted that applicant in fact is also Director in the Company. 6. Hon'ble the Supreme Court in Sanjay Chandra v. Central Bureau of Investigation, reported in (2012) 1 SCC 40 has specifically held that bail is to be a norm and an under-trial is not required to be in jail for ever pending trial. Relevant paragraphs of the judgment are as under :-
"21. In bail applications, generally, it has been laid down from the earliest times that the object of bail is to secure the appearance of the accused person at his trial by reasonable amount of bail. The object of bail is neither punitive nor preventative. Deprivation of liberty must be considered a punishment, unless it is required to ensure that an accused person will stand his trial when called upon.
The courts owe more than verbal respect to the principle that punishment begins after conviction, and that every man is deemed to be innocent until duly tried and duly found guilty."
"27. This Court, time and again, has stated that bail is the rule and committal to jail an exception. It has also observed that refusal of bail is a restriction on the personal liberty of the individual guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution."
7. Considering submissions advanced by learned counsel for parties and upon perusal of material available on record, it appears that applicant is neither named in the FIR nor has any allegation been levelled her. The entire gist of allegation in fact has been attributed to the main accused Bhanu Pratap Singh. Previous criminal history of applicant has been explained while she is under incarceration since 20.01.2023. 8. Looking to the nature of allegations levelled against the applicant and submission made in the bail application, without expressing any opinion on the merits of case and considering the nature of accusation and the severity of punishment in case of conviction and the nature of supporting evidence, particularly since no reasonable apprehension of tampering with the witnesses has been alleged, prima facie, this Court finds, the applicant is entitled to be released on bail in this case. 9. Accordingly bail application is allowed. 10. Let applicant, Smt. Guddi Devi involved in the aforesaid case crime be released on bail on his/her furnishing a personal bond and two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the court concerned with the following conditions which are being imposed in the interest of justice:- (i) The applicant shall file an undertaking to the
effect that she/he shall not seek any adjournment on the dates fixed for evidence when the witnesses are present in court.
In case of default of this condition, it shall be open for the trial court to treat it as abuse of liberty of bail and pass orders in accordance with law. (ii) The applicant shall remain present before the trial court on each date fixed, either personally or through his/her counsel. In case of his/her absence, without sufficient cause, the trial court may proceed against him/her under Section 229-A of the Indian Penal Code. (iii) In case, the applicant misuses the liberty of bail during trial and in order to secure his/her presence proclamation under Section 82 Cr.P.C. is issued and the applicant fails to appear before the court on the date fixed in such proclamation, then, the trial court shall initiate proceedings against him/her, in accordance with law, under Section 174-A of the Indian Penal Code. (iv) The applicant shall remain present, in person, before the trial court on the dates fixed for (i) opening of the case, (ii) framing of charge and (iii) recording of statement under Section 313 Cr.P.C. If in the opinion of the trial court, absence of the applicant is deliberate or without sufficient cause, then it shall be open for the trial court to treat such default as abuse of liberty of bail and proceed against him/her in accordance with law. Order Date :- 6.5.2025 Subodh/- Digitally signed by :- SUBODH KUMAR SINGH High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench