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2025 DAILYLAW 132228 (ALL)

SHATRUGHAN NISHAD v. STATE OF U.P. THRU. PRIN. SECY. HOME LKO.

BAIL/2884/2025 · 2025-04-07

Manish Mathur

body2025

Judgment text

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Neutral Citation No. - 2025:AHC-LKO:19219 Court No. - 13 Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 2884 of 2025 Applicant :- Shatrughan Nishad Opposite Party :- State Of U.P. Thru. Prin. Secy. Home Lko. Counsel for Applicant :- Diwakar Goyal Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A. Hon'ble Manish Mathur,J. 1. Heard learned counsel for applicant, learned Additional Government Advocate appearing on behalf of State and perused the record. 2. First bail application has been filed with regard to Case Crime No.23/2025 under Sections 123, 305(b), 317 (2) B.N.S., P.S. Alambagh, District Lucknow. 3. As per contents of first information report, the incident is said to have taken place on 04.02.2025 when some unknown persons reportedly stole away luggage and other items from informant after administering some intoxicating drink. 4. Learned counsel for applicant submits that applicant has been falsely implicated in the charges levelled against him and that F.I.R. has been filed against unknown persons whereas applicant's arrest has been shown as taken place after almost one week of the incident. It is submitted that in fact aforesaid alleged recovered items have been planted on applicant. Applicant's previous criminal history of one case has already been explained in para 15 of affidavit filed in support of the application. 5. Learned Additional Government Advocate appearing on behalf of State has opposed the bail application with submission that on the basis of a tip off received from police informer, applicant was taken into custody along with recovered items which have been identified by informant. 6. Hon'ble the Supreme Court in Sanjay Chandra v. Central Bureau of Investigation, reported in (2012) 1 SCC 40 has specifically held that bail is to be a norm and an under-trial is not required to be in jail for ever pending trial. Relevant paragraphs of the judgment are as under :- "21. In bail applications, generally, it has been laid down from the earliest times that the object of bail is to secure the appearance of the accused person at his trial by reasonable amount of bail. The object of bail is neither punitive nor preventative. Deprivation of liberty must be considered a punishment, unless it is required to ensure that an accused person will stand his trial when called upon. The courts owe more than verbal respect to the principle that punishment begins after conviction, and that every man is deemed to be innocent until duly tried and duly found guilty." "27. This Court, time and again, has stated that bail is the rule and committal to jail an exception. It has also observed that refusal of bail is a restriction on the personal liberty of the individual guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution." 7. Upon consideration of submissions advanced by learned counsel for the parties and perusal of material on record, prima facie, and subject to further evidence being led in trial, it appears that F.I.R. has been filed against unknown persons whereas arrest has been shown along with recovery after almost a week on the basis of information provided by a tip off. Previous criminal history of applicant has already been explained. He is under incarceration since 11.02.2025 with investigation yet pending. As such, without expressing any opinion on merits of the case, this Court finds, the applicant is entitled to be released on bail in this case. 8. Accordingly bail application is allowed. 9. Let applicant Shatrughan Nishad, involved in aforesaid case crime be released on bail on his furnishing a personal bond and two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the court concerned with the following conditions which are being imposed in the interest of justice:- (i) The applicant shall file an undertaking to the effect that he/she shall not seek any adjournment on the dates fixed for evidence when the witnesses are present in court. In case of default of this condition, it shall be open for the trial court to treat it as abuse of liberty of bail and pass orders in accordance with law. (ii) The applicant shall remain present before the trial court on each date fixed, either personally or through his counsel. In case of his absence, without sufficient cause, the trial court may proceed against him/her under Section 269 of BNS. (iii) In case, the applicant misuses the liberty of bail during trial and in order to secure his/her presence proclamation under Section 84 BNSS is issued and the applicant fails to appear before the court on the date fixed in such proclamation, then, the trial court shall initiate proceedings against him/her, in accordance with law, under Section 209 of BNS. (iv) The applicant shall remain present, in person, before the trial court on the dates fixed for (i) opening of the case, (ii) framing of charge and (iii) recording of statement under Section 351 BNSS. If in the opinion of the trial court, absence of the applicant is deliberate or without sufficient cause, then it shall be open for the trial court to treat such default as abuse of liberty of bail and proceed against him/her in accordance with law. Order Date :- 7.4.2025 kvg/- Digitally signed by :- GIREESAN KV High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench