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2025 DAILYLAW 122804 (ALL)

MOHD. KALEEM v. STATE OF U.P. THRU. PRIN. SECY. HOME LKO.

BAIL/1302/2025 · 2025-03-27

Manish Mathur

body2025

Judgment text

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Neutral Citation No. - 2025:AHC-LKO:17668 Court No. - 13 Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 1302 of 2025 Applicant :- Mohd. Kaleem Opposite Party :- State Of U.P. Thru. Prin. Secy. Home Lko. Counsel for Applicant :- Sudhaker Prakash Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A. Hon'ble Manish Mathur,J. 1. Heard learned counsel for applicant, learned Additional Government Advocate appearing on behalf of State and perused the record. Supplementary affidavit filed today is taken on record. 2. This first bail application has been filed with regard to Case Crime No.248 of 2024, under Section 3(1) U. P. Gangster and Anti-Social Activities (Prevention) Act, P.S.- Madiyaon, District Lucknow . 3. It has been submitted that as per gang chart, applicant has been indicated has been involved in five cases (i) Case Crime No.120 of 2024, under Sections 457, 380, 411 IPC, Police Station Madiyaon, District, Lucknow (ii) Case Crime No.121 of 2024, under Sections 454, 380, 411 IPC, Police Station Madiyaon, District, Lucknow (iii) Case Crime No.122 of 2024, under Sections 379, 411 IPC, Police Station Madiyaon, District, Lucknow, (iv) Case Crime No.123 of 2024, under Sections 379, 411 IPC, Police Station Madiyaon, District, Lucknow (V) Case Crime No.154 of 2023, under Sections 323, 379, 386, 411, 506, 507 IPC, Police Station Chinhat, District, Lucknow. It is submitted that in all the aforesaid cases, applicant has been enlarged on bail with bail orders being annexed as Annexure No.3 collectively. 4. It is submitted that apart from the aforesaid five cases, applicant is also indicated involved in four other cases (i) Case Crime No.565 of 2019, under Sections 457, 380, 411, 413 IPC, Police Station Kotwali, District Barabanki, (ii) Case Crime No.451 of 2019, under Sections 380, 411 IPC, Police Station Kotwali, District Barabanki, (iii) Case Crime No.541 of 2019, under Sections 457, 380, 411 IPC, Police Station Kotwali Nagar, District Barabanki, (iv) Case Crime No.984 of 2019, under Sections 3(1) U.P. Ganster Act, Police Station Kotwali, District Barabanki. The bail orders of which have been brought on record by means of supplementary affidavit filed today. 5. Learned A.G.A. appearing on behalf of the State opposed the prayer for bail but does not dispute the fact that applicant has been enlarged on bail in all the cases registered against him. 6. Hon'ble the Supreme Court in Sanjay Chandra v. Central Bureau of Investigation, reported in (2012) 1 SCC 40 has specifically held that bail is to be a norm and an under-trial is not required to be in jail for ever pending trial. Relevant paragraphs of the judgment are as under :- "21. In bail applications, generally, it has been laid down from the earliest times that the object of bail is to secure the appearance of the accused person at his trial by reasonable amount of bail. The object of bail is neither punitive nor preventative. Deprivation of liberty must be considered a punishment, unless it is required to ensure that an accused person will stand his trial when called upon. The courts owe more than verbal respect to the principle that punishment begins after conviction, and that every man is deemed to be innocent until duly tried and duly found guilty." "27. This Court, time and again, has stated that bail is the rule and committal to jail an exception. It has also observed that refusal of bail is a restriction on the personal liberty of the individual guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution." 7. Upon consideration of submissions advanced by learned counsel for parties and perusal of material on record, prima facie, and subject to further evidence being led in trial, it appears that applicant has already been enlarged on bail in all the cases filed against him as averred in the affidavit filed in support of the application and therefore conditions indicated in Section 19(4) U.P. Gangsters and Anti-Social Activities (Prevention) Act, 1986 stand complied with at this stage, therefore the applicant is entitled to be released on bail in this case. 8. Accordingly bail application is allowed. 9. Let applicant Mohd. Kaleem involved in the aforesaid case crime be released on bail on his furnishing a personal bond and two sureties each in the like amount to the satisfaction of the court concerned with the following conditions which are being imposed in the interest of justice:- (i) The applicant shall file an undertaking to the effect that he shall not seek any adjournment on the dates fixed for evidence when the witnesses are present in court. In case of default of this condition, it shall be open for the trial court to treat it as abuse of liberty of bail and pass orders in accordance with law. (ii) The applicant shall remain present before the trial court on each date fixed, either personally or through his counsel. In case of his absence, without sufficient cause, the trial court may proceed against him under Section 269 of Bharatiya Nayay Sanhita, 2023 (BNS). (iii) In case, the applicant misuses the liberty of bail during trial and in order to secure his presence proclamation under Section 84 of Bharatiya Nayay Sanhita, 2023 (BNS) is issued and the applicant fails to appear before the court on the date fixed in such proclamation, then, the trial court shall initiate proceedings against him, in accordance with law, under Section 209 of Bharatiya Nayay Sanhita, 2023 (BNS). (iv) The applicant shall remain present, in person, before the trial court on the dates fixed for (i) opening of the case, (ii) framing of charge and (iii) recording of statement under Section 351 of Bharatiya Nayay Sanhita, 2023 (BNS). If in the opinion of the trial court, absence of the applicant is deliberate or without sufficient cause, then it shall be open for the trial court to treat such default as abuse of liberty of bail and proceed against him in accordance with law. Order Date :- 27.3.2025 Subodh/- Digitally signed by :- SUBODH KUMAR SINGH High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench Digitally signed by :- SUBODH KUMAR SINGH High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench Digitally signed by :- SUBODH KUMAR SINGH High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench Digitally signed by :- SUBODH KUMAR SINGH High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench