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2025 DAILYLAW 11368 (RAJ)

DEEN DAYAL S/O BHAGWAN LAL v. STATE OF RAJASTHAN

CRLR/357/2022 · 2025-01-06

Ganesh Ram Meena

body2025

Judgment text

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[2025:RJ-JP:688] HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 357/2022 Deen Dayal S/o Bhagwan Lal, Resident Of Nawalsingh Ka Pura, Tan Khunda, P.s. Masalpur, District Karauli (Raj) ----Petitioner Versus State Of Rajasthan, Through P.P. ----Respondent For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Tarun Jain For Respondent(s) : Mr. Vijay Singh Yadav, PP HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE GANESH RAM MEENA Order 06/01/2025 1. The present criminal revision petition has been filed by the accused- petitioner under Section 397 read with Section 401 Cr.P.C. assailing the judgment dated 14.08.2019, passed by the Court of learned Additional District and Sessions Judge, Karauli (Raj.), (for short the ‘Appellate Court’) whereby the Criminal Appeal No.98/2019(46/2015)(42/2012) C.I.S. No.98/2019 filed by the petitioner was dismissed while upholding the judgment dated 31.08.2012 passed by the Court of Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Karauli, (for short the ‘trial Court’), whereby the accused-petitioner has been convicted under Section 3/25 of the Arms Act and sentenced to undergo three years simple imprisonment and a fine of Rs.500/- and in default of payment of fine to further undergo one month simple imprisonment. 2. Learned counsel for the revisionist- petitioner makes only a limited prayer that without making any interference on [2025:RJ-JP:688] (2 of 4) [CRLR-357/2022] merits/conviction, the sentence awarded to the present revisionist-petitioner may be substituted with the period of sentence already undergone by him, which is about three and a half month. It is also submitted that no any other criminal case is pending against him. 3. Learned Public Prosecutor has vehemently opposed the prayer made by learned counsel for the revisionist-petitioner. 4. Heard. Perused the record. 5. In Mohd. Firoz Vs. State of Madhya Pradesh (Criminal Appeal No.612/2019, decided on 19.04.2022), wherein the Hon’ble Apex Court, owing to the special facts & circumstances of the case, while reducing the sentence for offences under the relevant Section of the concerned Statute, observed as under:- “43………….we are reminded of what Oscar Wilde has said -“The only difference between the saint and the sinner is that every saint has a past and every sinner has a future”. One of the basic principles of restorative justice as developed by this Court over the years, also is to give an opportunity to the offender to repair the damage caused, and to become a socially useful individual, when he is released from the jail. The maximum punishment prescribed may not always be the determinative factor for repairing the crippled psyche of the offender.” (Emphasis supplied) This Court, therefore, observes, as is revealed from hereinabove, that the Hon’ble Apex Court, in Mohd. Firoz (supra), held that the Court may, in the interest of justice, reduce the sentence awarded to the accused. More so, this would be directed when the matter is an old one, and a deserving case at that, to reduce the sentence awarded to an accused person, to the time/sentence already served by him. Similarly, in special [2025:RJ-JP:688] (3 of 4) [CRLR-357/2022] acts, with regard to the age/pendency of the matter, depending on the facts & circumstances of the case, this Court may deem it a fit case for applying the same aforementioned principle to reduce the sentence awarded to the period already undergone by them. 6. This Court is conscious of the judgments rendered in, Alister Anthony Pareira Vs. State of Maharashtra (2012) 2 SCC 648 and Haripada Das Vs. State of W.B. (1998) 9 SCC 678 wherein the Hon’ble Apex Court observed as under:- Alister Anthony Pareira (Supra) “There is no straitjacket formula for sentencing an accused on proof of crime. The courts have evolved certain principles: twin objective of the sentencing policy is deterrence and correction. What sentence would meet the ends of justice depends on the facts and circumstances of each case and the court must keep in mind the gravity of the crime, motive for the crime, nature of the offence and all other attendant circumstances.” Haripada Das (Supra) “...considering the fact that the respondent had already undergone detention for some period and the case is pending for a pretty long time for which he had suffered both financial hardship and mental agony and also considering the fact that he had been released on bail as far back as on 17-1-1986, we feel that the ends of justice will be met in the facts of the case if the sentence is reduced to the period already undergone...” 7. The present matter pertains to an incident which occurred in year 2006 and this revision petition has been pending since year 2022. The parties are said to be living peacefully in the intervening period and no adverse material or other criminal case is found to be registered against the petitioner. 8. Hence, in light of the limited prayer made on behalf of the petitioner and keeping in mind the aforementioned precedent laws, the present revision petition is partly allowed. Accordingly, [2025:RJ-JP:688] (4 of 4) [CRLR-357/2022] while maintaining the conviction of the petitioner for the offence(s) under Section 3/25 of the Arms Act, the sentence awarded to the revisionist-petitioner is reduced to the period already undergone by him and the accused-petitioner, who is in custody, be released, if not required in any other case. 9. Since the revision petition has been partly allowed, application for suspension of sentence and all other pending application(s), if any, stand disposed of. 10. Office is directed to send back the record of the learned trial Court. (GANESH RAM MEENA),J ARTI SHARMA /94