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2025 DAILYLAW 11131 (HP)

KULDEEP SINGH @ PHENU v. STATE OF HP AND OTHERS

CRMMO/320/2025 · 2025-06-04

Virender Singh

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Judgment text

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2025:HHC:17623 IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA Cr.MMO No.: 320 of 2025 Decided on  :  04.06.2025 Kuldeep Singh @ Phenu …Petitioner Versus State of Himachal Pradesh & Others …Respondents Coram The Hon’ble Mr. Justice Virender Singh,  Judge. Whether approved for reporting?1 For the petitioner : Petitioner in person with Mr. Sanjeev Kumar Suri, Advocate. For the respondents   : Mr. Mohinder Zhairack, Additional  Advocate General, for respondents No.1 to 3. Respondents   No.4   and   5   in person   with   Ms. Abhilasha Kaundal, Advocate. Virender Singh, Judge (oral). Petitioner­Kuldeep Singh @ Phenu, has filed the present   petition,   under   Section   528   of   the  Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as ‘BNSS’), for quashing of FIR No.61/2020, dated 27.07.2020 (hereinafter referred to as the FIR, in question), registered with   Police   Station,   Bangana,   District   Una,   H.P.,   under Sections   279,   337   and   338   of   the   Indian   Penal   Code, 1 Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment? Yes. 2 2025:HHC:17623 (hereinafter referred to as the ‘IPC’) and Sections 181 and 196 of the Motor Vehicles Act (hereinafter referred to as the ‘M.V. Act’),  as well as, the proceedings resultant thereto, which are stated to be pending before the Court of learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Court No.3, Una, District Una, H.P. (hereinafter referred to as the ‘trial Court’). 2. The relief of quashing has been sought on the basis of the compromise effected between the parties. 3. According to the petitioner, on the complaint of respondent No.4, the FIR, in question, has been registered against him. 4. After   registration   of   the   FIR,   the   police   has conducted the investigation and submitted the final report, which   is   stated   to   be   pending   adjudication   before   the learned trial Court. 5. According   to   the   petitioner,   during   the pendency of the case, he has compromised the matter with respondents   No.4   and   5. The   Compromise   Deed   is Annexure P­3. 6. On the basis of the said compromise, a prayer has been made to allow  the petition, as prayed for, by 3 2025:HHC:17623 quashing   the   FIR,   in   question,   as   well   as,   proceedings resultant thereto, pending before the learned trial Court. 7. When   put   to   notice,   respondents   No.1   to   3­ State has filed the status report, mentioning therein the manner,   in   which,   the   FIR,   in   question,   has   been registered,  at   the  instance   of   respondent   No.4,  and  the manner, in which, the police has investigated the matter and filed final report under Section 173(2) Cr.PC, which is pending adjudication before the learned trial Court. 8. The petitioner has impleaded the complainant, as   respondent   No.4,   and   the   person,   who   had   received injuries, in the said accident, as respondent No.5. 9. Respondent No.4­complainant, appeared before the Court and deposed, on oath, that on his statement, the FIR, in question, has been lodged against the petitioner. He has also admitted his signatures on the Compromise Deed Annexure P­3. He has also submitted that  since petitioner was neither rash nor negligent, as such, with the intervention of the respectables of the society, the matter has   been   compromised   between   him,   petitioner   and respondent No.5. 4 2025:HHC:17623 10. Apart   from   this,   respondent   No.4   has   also deposed   that   in   view   of   the   compromise,   having   taken place between him, respondent No.5 and the petitioner, he has   no   objection,   if   the   present   petition   is   allowed,   as prayed for. 11. In addition to this, respondent No.4 has also shown his voluntariness and willingness to enter into the compromise   with   the   petitioner,   by   stating   that   the compromise has been effected out of his free will, consent and without any pressure. 12. Similar type of statements have been made by the petitioner, as well as respondent No.5, on oath. 13. Heard. 14. In this case, the criminal machinery was put into motion, by respondent No.4, by lodging the FIR, in question, who initially had levelled the allegations against the petitioner, however, when appeared before this Court, he has exonerated the petitioner from the allegations. 12. Once,   the   person,   who   had   put   the   criminal machinery into motion and the person, who had sustained injuries, has exonerated the petitioner from the allegations, 5 2025:HHC:17623 the   chances   of   success  of  prosecution   case  against   the petitioner are not so bright. 16. When   the   parties,   have   buried   all   their disputes, by compromising the matter, vide compromise Annexure P­3, then, permitting the proceedings to continue against   the   petitioner,   would   be   nothing,   but,   abuse   of process of law. 17. The   primary   purpose   of   law   is   to   maintain peace   and   harmony   in   the   society. Acceptance   of   the petition,   would   also   give   another   opportunity   to   the petitioner,   as   well   as,   respondents   No.4   and   5   to   live peacefully in the society. 18. Even otherwise, acceptance of the compromise, by this Court, will save the precious judicial time of the learned trial Court, which, the learned trial Court will be in a position to devote for the decision of some other serious matters, pending before it. 19. Moreover,   this   Court   is   satisfied   with   the genuineness of the compromise Annexure P­3, entered into between the parties. 6 2025:HHC:17623 20. Considering   all   these   facts,   the   petition   is allowed and FIR No.61 of 2020, dated 27.7.2020, registered with   Police   Station,   Bangana,   District   Una,   H.P.,   under Sections 279, 337 and 338 of the IPC and Section 181 and 196   of   MV   Act,  as   well   as,   the   proceedings   resultant thereto, pending before the learned trial Court, are ordered to be quashed. 21. The compromise deed, Annexure P­3, and the statements of the parties, recorded in the Court, shall form part of the judgment. 22. Pending   miscellaneous   applications,   if   any, shall also stand disposed of accordingly. ( Virender Singh ) Judge June 04, 2025(ps)