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2025 DAILYLAW 10682 (KAR)

PHONU S/O THAURU v. THE SPL. LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER MI AND MIP

MSA/1179/2013 · 2025-06-09

M G S Kamal

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Judgment text

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- 1 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC-K:3164 MSA No. 1179 of 2013 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, KALABURAGI BENCH DATED THIS THE 9TH DAY OF JUNE 2025 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.G.S.KAMAL MISCL SECOND APPEAL NO.1179 OF 2013 BETWEEN: PHONU S/O. THAURU, AGE: MAJOR, OCC: AGRICULTURE, R/O: YELMAMADI VILLAGE, TQ: CHINCHOLI, DIST: KALABURAGI. …APPELLANT (BY SRI. BIRADAR ALLAPATEL AND SRI. K.S.SAKRY, ADVOCATES) AND: 1. THE SPL. LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER, MI AND MIP, VIKAS SOUDHA, KALABURAGI – 585 101. 2. THE EXECUTIVE ENGINEER, KNNL, LMP DIVISION, KALABURAGI. …RESPONDENT (BY SRI. K. SASHI KIRAN SHETTY AG A/W SRI. K. MALLAHA RAO, AAG AND SMT. T. MAYA RAJANN, HCGP FOR R1; V/O DATED 08.01.2024 SANJEEV KUMAR PATIL & SRI M. SUDARSHAN, ADVOCATE FOR R2) THIS MSA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 54(2) LAND ACQUISITION ACT, 1894 PRAYING TO ALLOW THE APPEAL WITH COSTS. AND THE IMPUGNED JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 28.10.2011 PASSED BY THE I ADDITIONAL DISTRICT JUDGE, KALABURAGI IN LACA NO.181/2010 TO BE MODIFIED BY ENHANCING THE AMOUNT OF COMPENSATION AT RS.1,38,100/- PER ACRE WITH ALL STATUTORY BENEFITS AND WITH PROPORTIONATE COST IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY. THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FURTHER HEARING, THIS DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER: Digitally signed by SAROJA HANGARAKI Location: High Court of Karnataka, Dharwad Bench, Dharwad - 2 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC-K:3164 MSA No. 1179 of 2013 ORAL JUDGMENT (PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.G.S.KAMAL) This appeal is filed by the appellant/claimant claiming to be the owner of land bearing Sy.No.171/1B, measuring 08 acres and 07 guntas situated in Yelmamadi Village, Chincholi taluk, Gulbarga District which was acquired for the purpose of construction of Lower Mulla Mari Project in terms of Preliminary Notification dated 18.02.1993 issued under Section 4 (1) of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894. 2. The Special Land Acquisition Officer had determined the compensation at Rs.8,000/- per acre which was enhanced by the Reference Court vide order dated 01.03.2000 in LAC No.87/1999 to Rs.33,000/- per acre. In the appeal filed in LACA No.182/2010 before the I Additional District Judge, Kalaburgi, the said compensation was further enhanced to Rs.78,000/- per acre vide judgment and award dated 28.10.2011. Aggrieved by the same, the appellant/claimant has preferred the present appeal seeking further enhancement. 3. The Coordinate Bench of this Court taking note of the earlier order passed by this Court in MFA No.7375/2007, - 3 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC-K:3164 MSA No. 1179 of 2013 MFA No. 30169/2008 and MSA No.674/2011 had allowed the aforesaid appeal by order dated 20.03.2017 granting enhanced compensation of Rs.1,33,500/- per acre of dry land with all statutory benefits. However, it was clarified that the appellant/claimant are not entitled for interest for the delayed period. 4. Aggrieved by the same, respondent-KNNL had carried the matter in appeal to the Apex Court. By orders dated 10.05.2022 and 12.03.2024 passed in the said civil appeal along with connected matters, the Apex Court set aside the earlier order passed by this Court and remanded the matter for fresh consideration. Accordingly, matter was taken up for hearing. 5. After hearing the matter on merits and upon the submissions made by the learned Advocate General and the learned counsel appearing for the appellant as well as the respondents, the matter was placed before the Hon'ble Mr. Justice A.V. Chandrashekar, Former Judge, High Court of Karnataka for mediation. Accordingly, mediation process was undertaken and the parties have arrived at - 4 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC-K:3164 MSA No. 1179 of 2013 amicable resolution of their dispute by entering into a Mediation Agreement. The process of settlement has been accepted and approved by the respondent- State Government as seen in the Communication bearing No.d¸ÀAE 124 JAJAf 2024, dated 23.04.2025 produced by learned Additional Advocate General. 6. The terms of the Mediation Agreement are as under: MEDIATION AGREEMENT "Thorough discussions were held in the presence of the Learned Mediator, Justice A.V.Chandrashekhar (Retired), the Managing Director of Karnataka Neeravari Nigam (Hereinafter "KNNL"), the Learned Advocate General, the Additional Advocate General, Kalaburagi, the Learned Advocates appearing for the parties, and the authorized representatives of KNNL. The present appeal is one of several land acquisition matters pertaining to various irrigation projects which are being undertaken and managed by KNNL, which were remanded to the Hon'ble High Court of Karnataka, Kalaburagi Bench at the instance of the KNNL which preferred Special Leave Petitions before the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India by the orders dated 10.05.2022 and 12.03.2024. By order dated 27.09.2024, the Hon'ble High Court referred the matters for mediation. The present compromise has been duly approved by the State Government of Karnataka on 23.04.2025. After considering the various factors like the decisions of the Hon'ble Supreme Court and deliberations between the parties, the parties have voluntarily agreed as follows: - 5 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC-K:3164 MSA No. 1179 of 2013 (a) The market value of the land acquired is calculated and arrived at Rs.1,68,025/- per acre (Words: one lakh sixty eight thousand twenty five only); (b) The Appellant/s(Claimant/s) is/are entitled for all statutory benefits under Land Acquisition Act, except for the period of delay in filing the Appeal before the First Appellate Court and for the period of delay in filing the Appeal before the Hon'ble High Court; (c) No interest is payable to the Appellant/s(Claimant/s) for the period of delay in filing the Appeal before the First Appellate Court and for the period of delay in filing the Appeal before the Hon'ble High Court; (d) The Appellant/s (Claimant/s) agree that they will give up statutory interest for a period of two years; (e) It is agreed to between the parties that the calculation of interest is made up to the date of approval by the State Government of Karnataka i.e. 23.04.2025. (f) Subject to the vacation of stay in W.P. (C) No. 100913 of 2025, it is agreed to between the parties that, in case the agreed amount is not paid within four months from the signing of this agreement, KNNL will not be entitled for exemption of payment of interest for a period of two years as outlined in clause (d); (g) The Appellant/s(Claimant/s) has/ have understood and agreed that the payment of amounts quantified in the present agreement would be made from the through the P.D. account of KNNL of the Chief Accounts Officer, KNNL, Dharwad. (Head of Account "8443-00-106") as outlined in G.O. No. AE 13 TAR 2023 dated 27.09.2024; (h) The Appellant/s(Claimant/s) agree that the present agreement would be a full and final - 6 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC-K:3164 MSA No. 1179 of 2013 settlement of their claims and they would not be entitled to any differential interest except in accordance with the terms of this agreement; (i) Appellant/s(Claimant/s) has/have agreed to give an undertaking in writing about the genuineness of their claim and undertake to furnish copy of the Passbook and Aadhar Card immediately upon signing of the agreement; (j) The Appellant/s(Claimant/s) agree that the present agreement would be a full and final settlement of their claims and they and/or their legal heirs undertake to not agitate any further claims in this regard, in the future; (k)The Appellant/s(Claimant/s) agree to withdraw all pending Execution Petition(s) in terms of this agreement; (l) KNNL would not be bound to pay any further compensation or claim to a third party, should any dispute arise between the Appellant/s(Claimant/s) and such person, in respect of ownership and claim of the acquired land; (m) KNNL has agreed to pay the costs to the Appellant/s(Claimant/s) which is equivalent to the Court fee paid by the Appellants. Consequently, KNNL is entitled for return of Court fee from this Hon'ble Court, as per law; (n) KNNL has undertaken that the payment of agreed amount will be deposited directly to the account of the Appellant/s(Claimant/s) through the P.D. account of KNNL of the Chief Accounts Officer, KNNL, Dharwad. (Head of Account "8443-00-106") as outlined in G.O. No. AE 13 TAR 2023 dated 27.09.2024; (o) The present settlement shall not be considered either as a precedent or a policy decision or a - 7 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC-K:3164 MSA No. 1179 of 2013 proposal binding on KNNL for cases, other than the present matter referred to Mediation. The parties to this agreement have entered into this compromise voluntarily, on their own volition, without any coercion or misrepresentation and the contents of this agreement have been explained to and understood by the Appellant/s(Claimant/s) in vernacular as well." 7. The terms of the Mediation Agreement have been accepted by the parties. The Mediation Agreement not being opposed to any provisions of law, same is taken on record. Accordingly, the present appeal is disposed of in terms of the aforesaid Mediation Agreement. 8. Sri. Mallaha Rao K, learned Additional Advocate General for the respondent-State and learned counsel for respondent-KNNL submit that since the "Personal Deposit Account" which is opened in the name of the Chief Accounts Officer-KNNL, Dharwad, for the purpose of disbursing the compensation amount is subject matter of writ petition in W.P.(C) No.100913/2025, necessary steps will be taken to either vacate or modify the aforesaid interim order to the extent of subject matter of this appeal and that if in the event of any further impediment in implementing the terms of the Mediation Agreement, appropriate alternate arrangements will - 8 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC-K:3164 MSA No. 1179 of 2013 be made to comply with the terms of the Mediation Agreement. Submission is taken record as an undertaking to this Court. 9. It is made clear that in the event of any failure on the part of respondent-KNNL, the appellant/claimant would be at liberty to seek enforcement and execution of this order in accordance with law. In such an event, appellant/claimant would also be entitled for all the statutory benefits including interest till realization. 10. This Court places on record its appreciation of the earnest efforts made by Hon'ble Justice A.V.Chandrashekar, former Judge, High Court of Karnataka, Sri. K. Shashi Kiran Shetty, learned Advocate General, Sri. K.Mallaha Rao, learned Additional Advocate General for the respondent-State, Smt.T.Maya, learned Additional Government Advocate for respondent No.1, Ms.L.Mohini Bhat and Ms.Hetu Arora Sethi, Sri. Sanjeev Kumar Patil, Sri. M.Sudarshan, Sri.Abhimanyu, learned counsel for respondent-KNNL, Sri.Harshavardhan R. Malipatil, Sri. Nagaraj Patil, Sri. Shivashankar H. Manur, learned counsel for the appellant, as well as Sri. Rajesh, - 9 - HC-KAR NC: 2025:KHC-K:3164 MSA No. 1179 of 2013 Managing Director of KNNL, Sri. Girish, Secretary of KNNL in amicably resolving the dispute. Sd/- (M.G.S.KAMAL) JUDGE SH/CT-ASC List No.: 19 Sl No.: 0